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Suumaya Industries Ltd. Notes to Accounts
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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Market Cap. (Rs.) 56.57 Cr. P/BV 0.06 Book Value (Rs.) 136.32
52 Week High/Low (Rs.) 13/7 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 0.00
Bookclosure 30/09/2023 EPS (Rs.) 0.00 Div Yield (%) 0.00
Year End :2021-03 

(i) Contractual obligations

Refer Note 36 for disclosure of contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment.

(ii) Property, Plant & Equipment pledged as a security

Refer Note 16 for information on Property, Plant & Equipment pledged as a security by the Company.

NOTE 4 - LEASES

Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") through Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2019 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Second Amendment Rules, has notified the Ind AS 116 Leases which replaces the existing lease standard, Ind AS 17.

Ind AS 116 sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both lessees and lessors.

Effective April 1, 2019 the Company adopted Ind AS 116 - Leases and applied the standard to all lease contracts existing on April 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. The Company recorded the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application and right of use asset at an amount equal to the lease liability adjusted for any prepayments/accruals recognised in the balance sheet as on April 1,2019. There is no impact on retained earnings as on April 1,2019.

A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Ind AS 116 introduces a single, on-balance sheet lease accounting model for lessees. The Company has adopted Ind AS 116, effective annual reporting period beginning April 1, 2019 and applied the standards to its leases, prospectively, applying the standards on initial application without making any adjustment to opening balance of retained earnings.

The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities as at April 1,2019 is 8.90%. This note provides information for leases where the company is a lessee. The company leases various spaces in malls and godowns. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 2 years to 5 years, but may have extension option as described in (ii) below.

a) Extension and Termination options

Extension and Termination options are sometimes included in leases of the Company. Extension options held by the Company have not been included in the lease liabilities only when the Company could replace the asset without significant cost or disruption to business operations or it is reasonably certain that the Company will not extend the lease. The Company continues to make this assessment on ongoing basis for any change. The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Company and not by the respective lessor.

b) Practical expedient applied

While applying Ind AS 116 on the transition date, the Company has adopted following practical expedients available in the standard as on transition date:

- the Company has utilized the exemptions provided for short-term leases (less than a year).

- initial direct costs are excluded from the measurement of right-of-use assets at the date of initial application.

- the Company has used a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics.

- the Company has applied practical expedients on not to separate non-lease component from leases on initial application and instead accounts for these as a single lease component.

- using hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options.

c) The Ministry of Corporate Affairs vide notification dated July 24, 2020, issued an amendment to Ind AS 116 - Leases, by inserting a practical expedient w.r.t. "Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions" effective from the period beginning on or after April 01, 2020. Pursuant to the above amendment, the Company has received the Covid-19-related rent concessions for lessees amounting to 0.14 crores and on the basis of practical expedient as per Ind AS 116 "Leases", the same is not considered to be lease modification, hence the income towards rent concession is recognised in "Other Income" in the statement of profit and loss account.

During the financial year, the Company has issued to its Promoter and Promoter Group category 98 Lakh warrants at a price of H75 each entitling them for subscription of equivalent number of Equity Shares of H10 each (including premium of H65 each share) in accordance with SEBI (Issue of Capital & Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018. Allottees of 40.60 Lakh warrants have exercised their right to convert the warrants into equity shares by paying balance 75% of the consideration aggregating H7.61 Crores and consequently 40.60 Lakh equity shares were issued to them.

The above equity shares include 40,60,000 equity shares alloted to the Promoter and Promoter Group category on March 24, 2021, upon conversion of equivalent number of warrants issued on preferential basis.

b) Terms and rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of H10. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

Nature and purpose of reserve

a) Securities premium

Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve is utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Retained earnings

Retained Earnings are profits that the Company has earned till date less transfer to General Reserve, dividend or other distribution or transaction with shareholders.

Level 1: Hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted price.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on the entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is include in level 3.

The cost of unquoted investments included in Level 3 of fair value hierarchy approximate their fair value because there is a wide range of possible fair value measurements and the cost represents estimate of fair value within that range.

The carrying amounts of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents, loans, other current financial assets, current borrowings, trade payables, other current financial liabilities are considered to be approximately equal to their fair value due to their short term nature. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the inclusion of unobservable inputs including counterparty credit risk. For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amounts are equal to the fair values.

c) Valuation Process used to determine fair value

The fair value of level 3 instruments is valued using inputs based on information about market participants assumptions and other data that is available. Discount rates as at balance sheet is used to derive fair value of security deposits using discounting model.

NOTE 32 - FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company's activities expose it to market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.

The Company's financial risk management is an integral part of how to plan and execute its business strategies. The Company's financial risk management policy is set by the Board of Directors.

Credit risk from customers is managed by the Company through credit approvals, establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring the credit worthiness of customers to which the Company grants credit terms in the normal course of business. Due to large geographical base & number of customers, the Company is not exposed to material concentration of credit risk. Basis the historical experience, the risk of default in case of amount receivable from customers is low.

Deposits with banks are considered to be having negligible risk or nil risk, as they are maintained with high rated banks or financial institutions as approved by the Board of Directors.

Trade receivables

Considering the nature of financing arrangements, the management considers the overall risk of loss on receivables to be low. The actual losses on trade receivables have historically been very low and no losses were incurred on trade receivables either in 2019, 2020 or in 2021.

Loans

All of the Company's loans at amortised cost are considered to have low credit risk. Management considers instruments to be low credit risk when they have a low risk of default and the issuer has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the near term (for example, investment grade credit rating with at least one major rating agency).

b) Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. Management monitors the forecasts of the Company's liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. Accordingly, liquidity risk is perceived to be low.

Maturities of financial liabilities

The tables below analyse the group's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual maturities for:

- all non-derivative financial liabilities, and

- net and gross settled derivative financial instruments for which the contractual maturities are essential for an understanding of the timing of the cash flows.

a) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers including outstanding receivables.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for each class of financial instruments is the carrying amount of that class of financial instruments presented in the notes to the financial statements. The Company's major classes of financial assets are cash and cash equivalents, fixed deposits, security deposits and trade receivables.

c) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises of interest rate risk, currency risk and price risk. Market risk is attributable to all market risk sensitive financial instruments.

i) Interest rate risk:

Interest rate is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company's long term debt obligations. The Company's borrowings outstanding as at March 31,2021 comprise of fixed rate loans and accordingly, are not exposed to risk of fluctuation in market interest rates.

ii) Foreign currency risk:

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company does not undertake transactions denominated in foreign currency which are subject to the risk of exchange rate fluctuations. The Financial assets and liabilities of the Company are not denominated in foreign currency, subject to reinstatement risks. This mitigates the foreign currency risk exposure for the Company.

iii) Price risk:

The Company's exposure to equity securities price risk arises from investments held by the Company and classified in the balance sheet as fair value through fair value through profit or loss. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the group diversifies its portfolio. Diversification of the portfolio is done in accordance with the limits set by the Company.

As at March 31,2021 the Company does not hold any financial instrument subject to a change in price.

NOTE 33 - CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company aims to manages its capital efficiently so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimise its returns to our shareholders. The capital structure of the Company is based on management's judgement of the appropriate balance of key elements in order to meet its strategic and day-to-day needs.

In accordance with Ind AS 108 - Operating segments, segment information has been provided in the consolidated financial statements of the Company and therefore no separate disclosure on segment information is given in these standalone financial statements.

NOTE 35 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As per Ind AS 24, the disclosures of transactions with the related parties are given below:

NOTE 38- EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Board of Directors have recommended a dividend of H2.75 per fully paid up equity share of H10/- each for the financial year 2020-21

NOTE 39 - IMPACT OF COVID-19 (GLOBAL PANDEMIC)

In March 2020, the World Health Organisation declared COVID-19 to be a pandemic. The Company has adopted measures to curb the spread of infection in order to protect the health of employees and ensure business continuity with minimal disruption. In view of the pandemic, the Company has considered internal and external information and has performed an analysis based on current estimates while assessing the recoverability of assets including trade receivables, inventories and other non current/current assets (net of provisions established) for any possible impact on the financial statements. The Company has also assessed the impact of this whole situation on its capital and financial resources, profitability, liquidity position, internal financial controls etc. and is of the view that based on its present assessment, the carrying amount of assets will be recovered and no material adjustments is required in the preparation of these financial statements. In this regard, the Company will continue to closely monitor any material changes to future economic conditions.

NOTE 40 - FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF IND AS

Transition to Ind AS

These are the Company's first financial statements in accordance with Ind AS. For periods up to and including the year ended 31 March 2020, the Company prepared its financial statements in accordance with previous GAAP, including accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended). The effective date for Company's Ind AS opening balance sheet is 1 April 2019 (the date of transition to Ind AS).

The accounting policies set out in Note 1 have been applied in preparing the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021, the comparative information presented in these financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 and in the preparation of an opening Ind AS balance sheet at 1 April 2019 (the Company's date of transition). According to Ind AS 101, the first Ind AS financial statements must use recognition and measurement principles that are based on standards and interpretations that are effective at 31 March 2021, the date of first-time preparation of financial statements according to Ind AS. These accounting principles and measurement principles must be applied retrospectively to the date of transition to Ind AS and for all periods presented within the first Ind AS financial statements.

Any resulting differences between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities according to Ind AS 101 as at 1 April 2019 compared with those presented in the previous GAAP balance sheet as at 31 March 2019, were recognized in equity under retained earnings within the Ind AS balance sheet.

An explanation of how the transition from previous GAAP to Ind AS has affected the Company's financial position, financial performance and cash flows is set out in the following tables and notes

a) Optional exemptions availed

The Company has made use of the applicable Ind AS 101 optional exceptions and mandatory exemptions set out below in the transition from previous GAAP to Ind AS.

i) Property, plant and Equipment & Intangible assets

Ind AS 101 permits a first-time adopter to elect to continue with the carrying value for all of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as recognised in the financial statements as at the date of transition to Ind AS, measured as per the previous GAAP

NOTE 40 - FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF IND AS (contd.)

and use that as its deemed cost as at the date of transition after making necessary adjustments for de-commissioning liabilities, capital grant if applicable.

Accordingly, the Company has elected to measure all of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets at their previous GAAP carrying value.

ii) Investment in subsidiaries

The Company has opted para D14 and D15 of Ind AS 101 and accordingly considered the previous GAAP carrying amount of Investments as deemed cost as at the transition date.

iii) Business Combinations

Ind AS 101 provides the option to apply Ind AS 103 prospectively from the transition date or from a specific date prior to the transition date. This provides relief from full retrospective application that would require restatement of all business combinations prior to the transition date.

Accordingly, the Company has elected to apply Ind AS 103 prospectively to business combinations occurring after its transition date. Business combinations occurring prior to the transition date have not been restated.

iv) Arrangements containing a lease

Ind AS 116 requires an entity to assess whether an arrangement contains a lease at its inception. However, Ind AS 101 provides an option to make this assessment on the basis of facts and circumstances existing at the date of transition to Ind AS. The Company has elected to apply this exemption for such contracts/ arrangements.

b) Ind AS mandatory exceptions

The Company has applied the following exceptions from full retrospective application of Ind AS as mandatorily required under Ind AS 101:

i) Estimates

An entity's estimates in accordance with Ind AS at the date of transition to Ind AS shall be consistent with estimates made for the same date in accordance with previous GAAP (after adjustments to reflect any difference in accounting policies), unless there is objective evidence that those estimates were in error. Ind AS estimates as at April 1,2019 are consistent with the estimates as at the same date made in conformity with previous GAAP.

ii) De-recognition of financial assets and liabilities

Ind AS 101 requires a first-time adopter to apply the de-recognition provisions of Ind AS 109 prospectively for transactions occurring on or after the date of transition to Ind AS. However, Ind AS 101 allows a first-time adopter to apply the de-recognition requirements in Ind AS 109 retrospectively from a date of the entity's choosing, provided that the information needed to apply Ind AS 109 to financial assets and financial liabilities derecognised as a result of past transactions was obtained at the time of initially accounting for those transactions.

d) Notes to first-time adoption:

1) Security Deposit

Under the previous GAAP, interest free deposits (that are refundable in cash on completion of the lease term) were recorded at their transaction value. Under Ind AS, all financial assets are required to be recognised at fair value on initial recognition and subsequently measured at amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. Accordingly, the Company has fair valued these security deposits retrospectively from the date of this initial recognition under Ind AS and subsequently measured them at amortised cost. The difference thus calculated between the fair value and transaction value of the security deposit has been recognized as prepaid rent which has been adjusted against right-of-use assets. Consequent to this change, the amount of security deposits decreased by 0.41 Crores as at 31 March 2020 (1 April 2019: 0.66 Crores ). The prepaid rent decreased by 0.01 Crores as at 31 March 2020 (1 April 2019: 0.02 Crores). An interest income of 0.01 Crores was recorded for the same.

2) Interest and depreciation on lease-liability and right-of-use asset

Under Ind AS, lease liability is recognised for discounted lease payments and a corresponding right-of-use asset is created. Interest as per effective interest rate is charged on the lease liability and depreciation is charged on right-of-use asset. As on the date of transition, right-of-use asset is assumed to be equal to the discounted lease liability. Under previous GAAP, lease rentals on operating leases were required to be recognised as expense on straight-line basis over the lease term by recognising corresponding

The Company has elected to apply the de-recognition provisions of Ind AS 109 prospectively from the date of transition to Ind AS.

iii) Classification and measurement of financial assets

Ind AS 101 requires an entity to assess classification and measurement of financial assets on the basis of the facts and circumstances that exist at the date of transition to Ind AS.

c) Reconciliations between previous GAAP and Ind AS

Ind AS 101 requires a first time adopter to reconcile equity, total comprehensive income and cash flows for prior periods. The following tables represent the reconciliations from previous GAAP to Ind AS. The presentation requirements under previous GAAP differs from Ind AS and hence the previous GAAP information has been restated for ease of reconciliation with Ind AS.

NOTE 40 - FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF IND AS (contd.)

lease equalisation liability. However, as part of Ind AS adjustments, right-of-use asset is adjusted for the amount of lease equalisation liability. Depreciation is charged on right of use asset and interest expense is charged on lease liability.

3) Deferred tax

Under previous GAAP, deferred tax accounting was done using the income statement approach, which focuses on differences between taxable profits and accounting profits for the period. Ind AS requires entities to account for deferred taxes using the balance sheet approach, which focuses on temporary differences between the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the balance sheet and its tax base. The application of Ind AS 12 approach has resulted in recognition of deferred tax on new temporary differences which was not required under previous GAAP

In addition, the various transitional adjustments lead to temporary differences. According to the accounting policies, the Company has accounted for deferred tax on such differences. Deferred tax adjustments are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in retained earnings or other comprehensive income, on the date of transition. As a result of this change, deferred tax liabilities increased by 0.06 Crores as at March 31,2020.


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