The Board is pleased to present the 17th (Seventeenth) Annual Report on the business and operations of HMA Agro Industries Limited ("HMA Agro" or "HMA" or "the Company"), together with the Audited Financial Statements (Standalone & Consolidated) for the Financial Year ("FY") ended on March 31, 2025 .
1. FINANCIAL SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS
The Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the FY ended March 31, 2025, have been prepared
in accordance with the applicable Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS), in compliance with Companies Act, 2013 and in compliance with Regulation 33 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI (LODR) Regulations"). These financial statements present a true and fair view of the Company's financial position and performance for the year.
The key performance highlights and a summary of the Company’s financial statements for the year are presented below:
Particulars
|
Standalone
|
Consolidated
|
Current Year March 31, 2025
|
Previous Year March 31, 2024
|
Current Year March 31, 2025
|
Previous Year March 31, 2024
|
Revenue from operations
|
48621.43
|
46650.63
|
51330.17
|
48132.90
|
Less: Expenditure
|
48503.04
|
45596.68
|
50887.68
|
47288.15
|
Profit /(Loss) Before Tax
|
908.24
|
1465.31
|
1256.05
|
1331.57
|
Less: Tax Expenses Current
|
229.47
|
345.11
|
249.42
|
398.78
|
Tax Deferred Tax charge/(credit)
|
4.73
|
13.28
|
60.94
|
(73.05)
|
Tax expense related to prior years
|
72.31
|
-
|
68.78
|
-
|
Profit/(Loss) After Tax
|
601.73
|
1106.92
|
876.91
|
1005.84
|
Balance carried to Balance Sheet
|
601.73
|
1106.92
|
876.91
|
1005.84
|
Paid up Equity Share Capital
|
500.77
|
500.77
|
500.77
|
500.77
|
Earnings per share (1/- each)
|
|
|
Basic (in ')
|
1.20
|
2.24
|
1.75
|
2.03
|
Diluted (in ')
|
1.20
|
2.24
|
1.75
|
2.03
|
2. TRANSFER TO RESERVES
The Board of Directors has decided to retain the entire amount of profit for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 in the distributable retained earnings.
3. DIVIDEND
The Board of Directors is pleased to recommend a final dividend of '0.30 (Thirty Paise only) per equity share of face value '1.00 each (i.e., 30%) for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. The final dividend recommended for the financial year 2024-25 is in accordance with the parameters laid down in the Dividend Distribution Policy of the Company and is subject to the approval of the Members at the Annual General Meeting ("AGM") scheduled to be held on Friday, August 29, 2025, will be paid on or after Wednesday, September 3, 2025, but
within a period of thirty (30) days from the date of its declaration at the AGM. The dividend will be payable to those Members whose names appear in the Register of Members as on the Record Date, i.e., Friday, August 22, 2025.
Details of members as available in the Register of Members/List of Beneficial Owners on Record Date will be relied upon by the Company for the purpose of complying with the applicable withholding tax provisions and payment of the final dividend, if declared.
The final dividend, if approved by the members, will be paid to those members whose name appears in the Register of Members as on the Record Date.
Pursuant to the Finance Act, 2020, dividend income is taxable in the hands of the Members, w.e.f. April 1, 2020
and the Company is required to deduct tax at source from dividend paid to the Members at prescribed rates as per the on the parameters and factors laid down in the Dividend Distribution Policy of the Company and the dividend will be paid out of the profits for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025after the same is approved in the ensuing AGM of the Company.
4. DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION POLICY
In accordance with the provisions of Regulation 43A of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 [“SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015”/ SEBI Listing Regulations] and any amendments thereto, your Company have formulated a Dividend Distribution Policy, which sets out the parameters and circumstances that will be taken into account by the Board in determining the distribution of dividend to its shareholders. The policy is hosted on the Company's website and can be accessed at https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366
5. UNCLAIMED DIVIDEND
Members are requested to claim their dividend(s), if unclaimed, by submitting a request either to the Company at cs@hmaagro.com or to the Company's Registrar and Share Transfer Agent (RTA) at their email ID investor@bigshareonline.com or by writing to their postal address:
Bigshare Services Pvt. Ltd.
Office No. S6-2, Pinnacle Business Park,
6th Floor, Mahakali Caves Road,
Next to Ahura Centre, Andheri East,
Mumbai - 400093, Maharashtra
For the information of Members, during the financial years 2022-2023 and 2023-2024, the Company had declared and paid final dividends. The list of shareholders with unclaimed dividends for these years has been uploaded on the Company's website at: https://hmagroup.co/investor-information/?tab=8377.
6. TRANSFER TO INVESTOR EDUCATION & PROTECTION FUND:
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act”) read with the Investor Education and Protection Fund (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 ("IEPF Rules”), any dividend remaining unclaimed for a period of seven (7) consecutive years
is required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) established by the Central Government. Additionally, the shares in respect of which dividend has not been claimed for seven (7) consecutive years or more are also required to be transferred to the demat account of the IEPF Authority.
The following table provides a list of years for which unclaimed dividends and their corresponding shares would become eligible to be transferred to the IEPF on the dates mentioned below:
Financial
Year
|
Dividend per Equi¬ ty Share (?) *
|
Date of Dec¬ laration
|
Due Date for Trans¬ fer to IEPF
|
Amount (?) (Unpaid as on March 31, 2025)
|
2022-2023
|
0.30 paisa
|
September 22, 2023
|
October 27, 2030
|
'1,97,019.00
|
2023-2024
|
0.30 paisa
|
September 28, 2024
|
November 2, 2031
|
'2,00,249.92
|
*On erstwhile face value of '1/-.
During financial year 2022-2023 unclaimed dividend amounting to '197019.00 was unpaid and for the financial year 2023-2024 unclaimed dividend amounting to '2,00,249.92 was unpaid. Since the period of seven (7) years from the date of these declarations has not yet lapsed, no amount of unclaimed dividend or corresponding shares were due for transfer to the IEPF during the financial year 2024-25.
The Company ensures compliance with the requirement of the IEPF Rules as and when the transfer becomes due.
Further information in this regard is provided in the Corporate Governance section of this Annual Report.
Details of unpaid dividend for the aforesaid financial years can be accessed from the website of the Company in 'Unpaid Dividend List and IEPF Shares’ section at https://hmagroup.co/investor-information/?tab=8377 and claim can be made by making a request to the Company.
7. COMPANY'S PERFORMANCE/ STATE OF AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY
"During the year under review, the Company reported healthy revenue growth, underscoring its ability to maintain business momentum and operational stability despite a volatile market environment. Although profitability experienced a slight dip owing to external challenges, the Company continues to
progress on a positive growth path, driven by well- executed strategic initiatives and steady customer demand."
Performance at Standalone Level
During the financial year 2024-25, your Company reported standalone revenue from operations of '48,621.43 million, registering a 4.22% growth over '46,650.63 million in the previous year. This growth reflects the Company's ability to sustain operational momentum and tap into market opportunities despite a volatile global environment. The profit before tax stood at '908.24 million, compared to '1,465.31 million in the previous year, representing a decline of 38.02%, while the net profit declined by 45.64% to '601.73 million from '1,106.92 million. The decrease in profitability was largely driven by a sharp rise in raw material costs due to adverse climatic conditions that disrupted supply chains and caused pricing pressures. Furthermore, ongoing geopolitical tensions and conflict situations across various regions, along with the Red Sea crisis, significantly impacted global trade routes and led to a multifold increase in freight and logistics costs. Despite these macroeconomic and geopolitical challenges, the Company undertook proactive measures to optimize its supply chain, control costs, and enhance its focus on value- added product categories. These strategic efforts have helped mitigate external risks and position the Company for long-term, sustainable growth.
Performance at Consolidated Level
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025, your Company’s revenue from operations on a consolidated basis stood at '51,330.17 million, reflecting a year-on- year growth of 6.64% compared to '48,132.90 million in the previous year. The consolidated profit before tax stood at '1,256.05 million as against '1,331.57 million in the previous year. The consolidated profit after tax for the year was '876.91 million, compared to '1,005.84 million in the previous financial year.
8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2025 have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 110 - "Consolidated Financial Statements," as notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, read with the general instructions provided under Schedule III and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, and
in compliance with the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. These audited consolidated financial statements, along with the Auditor’s Report thereon, form an integral part of the Annual Report and should be read in conjunction with it.
The financial statements of the subsidiary companies and related detailed information shall be made available to shareholders upon request. Furthermore, the Report and Accounts of the subsidiaries are also accessible in a downloadable format under the ‘Investor Relations’ section of the Company’s website at https://hmagroup.co/financial/?tab=3645 The Policy for determining ‘Material Subsidiaries’, as adopted by the Board in line with Regulation 16 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, is also available on the Company’s corporate website.
9. ACCOUNTING METHOD
The Annual Audited Consolidated and Standalone Financial Statements of the Company are complied with Section 129 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act”) and are prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") as notified under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and other applicable provisions of the Act and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI (LODR) Regulations/SEBI Listing Regulations”). The Consolidated Financial Statements presented by the Company include the financial results of its subsidiary companies and joint ventures.
The Annual Audited Consolidated and Standalone Financial Statements of the Company are prepared on a going-concern basis.
There are no material departures from the prescribed norms stipulated by the accounting standards in preparation of the annual accounts. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard, if initially adopted, or a revision to an existing accounting standard required a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use. The management evaluates accounting standards including any revision thereon on ongoing basis.
Publication and access to the Financial Statements and Results:
The Company publishes its Unaudited Consolidated and Standalone Financial Results which are subjected to limited review on a quarterly basis. The Audited Consolidated and Standalone Financial Statements and Results are published on an annual basis. Upon publication, the Financial Statements and Results are also uploaded on the websites of the stock exchanges where equity shares of the Company are listed and the website of the Company.
In accordance with Section 136 of the Act, the Annual Audited Consolidated & Standalone Financial Statements of Company, Financial Statements of the subsidiary companies and all relevant documents, related thereto, are uploaded on the website of the Company and can be accessed at the weblink: https://hmagroup.co/financial/.
10. BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT, VISION AND FUTURE PROSPECTS
During the FY 2024-25, the Company undertook several strategic initiatives to strengthen its operational capabilities, enhance technological competence, expand its international footprint, creating new opportunities, building relationships, and creating strategies that align with the long-term goals of the company.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT:
Overview of the Business
HMA Agro Industries Limited, the flagship entity of the HMA Group, is one of India's largest and most diversified exporters of agro-based products. With a legacy spanning over four decades, the Company has established a strong global footprint through its robust export operations and unwavering commitment to quality, sustainability, and compliance.
The Company’s core strength lies in the export of Frozen Boneless Buffalo Meat, where it holds a one of the leading position in the Indian market. Over the years, the Company has strategically diversified its product portfolio to include Seafood, Pet Food, Basmati Rice, Fruits & Vegetables, and Finished Leather, catering to evolving global demand across multiple categories. Exports under the Company span over 40+ countries across five continents, contributing to an annual export turnover of approximately USD 0.5 billion.
In line with its commitment to environmental stewardship, the Company has successfully planted over 400,000 trees across the country and pledged to continue its green initiatives as part of its sustainability roadmap.
Driven by innovation and customer trust, the Company markets its products under highly reputed brands such as BLACK GOLD, KAMIL, and HMA. Additionally, the Company has expanded into new verticals with brands like Darling Pets for pet food, Fresh Gold for fruits, vegetables, and seafood, and HMA Gold, its rice export brand.
With a workforce of more than 1100 people employed, the Company plays a vital role in rural empowerment, economic growth, and employment generation.
Looking ahead, the Company remains focused on strategic diversification, operational excellence, and global expansion with an ambitious vision to achieve export revenues of USD 1 Billion, reinforcing its position as a key contributor to India’s agri-export landscape and a proud representative of Brand India on the global stage.
Strategic Collaborations for Operational Enhancement:
To augment processing capacity and operational flexibility, the Company entered into Facilities Agreements with established third-party processors. These collaborations allowed HMA to utilize additional infrastructure for meat processing, freezing, cold storage, packaging, dispatch and complementing its own facilities. The detail of partner's entity with which the Company has entered Facility Agreement during the FY are as follows:
Partner Entity
|
Location
|
Nature of Collaboration
|
A L M Food Products Ltd.
|
Punjab
|
Processing, freezing, storage
|
A L M Industries Ltd.
|
Saharanpur,
U.P.
|
Processing, freezing, storage
|
Al Raiyan Export
|
Maharashtra
|
Processing, freezing, storage
|
These partnerships have contributed to improve HMA’s regional reach and operational efficiency which led HMA to meet the rising demand globally.
Recognition as a Five Star Export House:
During the FY 2024-25, the Company was awarded with prestigious Five Star Export House certification—one of
the highest accolades granted by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Government of India. This recognition is a testament to the Company's consistent export excellence, commitment to international quality benchmarks, and its growing prominence in global markets. This distinction, one of the highest honours in Indian export trade, reflects the Company’s consistent performance, compliance excellence, and superior quality standards. It also reinforces our credibility and preferred exporter status in global markets. The certification significantly enhances Company's credibility and reinforces its position as a leading and reliable exporter in the Agro and meat processing sector.
Technological Advancement: Automated Packaging Line:
A major milestone in FY 2024-25 was the commissioning of a fully automated, high-speed packaging line—making, HMA is one of the leading meat processor in India to introduce commercial-scale Automatic Vacuum & Shrink Packing Line for meat. The line, powered by Cryovac® technology from Sealed Air Corporation, incorporates vacuum sealing, shrink wrapping, and water drying in a seamless, hygiene-focused process.
Key benefits include:
? Enhanced hygiene and shelf life
? Improved packaging speed and consistency
? Reduced operational and labour costs
This investment has enabled the Company to offer premium products, boost export volumes and align with and raising global food safety and sustainability standards.
Strategic Global Expansion - MoU with PKPS, Malaysia:
As part of our continued efforts to expand the Company's global footprint and strengthen international partnerships, the Company signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Perbadanan Kemajuan Pertanian Selangor (PKPS), a key government agency in Malaysia, in the esteemed presence of the Hon'ble Chief Minister of Selangor.
Scope of Collaboration:
? Supply of frozen boneless buffalo meat from India to
Malaysia
? Joint research initiatives aimed at improving trade efficiency and logistics
? Promoting and strengthening bilateral trade relations between India and Malaysia
This strategic collaboration is a significant milestone in the Company journey toward global integration. It not only reinforces our commitment to enhancing exports through government-to-government cooperation but also positions us to play a pivotal role in advancing sustainable and efficient agri-trade solutions on an international scale.
VISION AND FUTURE PROSPECTS:
The Company remains focused on its long-term growth vision. Among the key strategic goals is achieving a revenue milestone of USD 1 Billion by 2027. We are pleased to inform that based on the strong momentum built over the recent years and the consistent year-on- year performance the Company is well on track to reach this target ahead of schedule. The significant progress made so far gives us confidence that the milestone may be achieved well before the projected timeline, reaffirming Company's position among the leading players in the global food processing and export industry.
Your Company enters the next phase of its growth journey with a robust outlook, underpinned by favourable global demand trends, strategic diversification, and a strong operational foundation. The Company is well-equipped to leverage its capabilities to further strengthen its market position in the global meat export industry and allied agro segments. The key growth avenues and future prospects are detailed below:
a) Accelerating Global Demand for Protein-Rich Diets
Rising urbanization, increasing disposable incomes, and growing awareness of protein nutrition— particularly in emerging economies across Asia, the Middle East, and Africa—are driving a surge in demand for affordable, lean meat. Indian buffalo meat, known for its low-fat, high-protein content and halal certification, is in high demand globally. The Company as a leading exporter, stands to benefit significantly from this macro trend.
b) Strengthening Product Portfolio Through Value Addition
To move up the value chain, the Company is investing in product innovation and diversification. Beyond frozen buffalo meat, HMA has made strategic moves into:
? Automatic Vacuum & Shrink Packing Line for meat: A premium, high-margin product now being exported at scale thanks to HMA's fully automated packaging line.
? Frozen Fish & Seafood: Growing demand in Asian and Middle Eastern markets.
? Basmati Rice under the “HMA Gold” brand.
? Pet Food, Fruits & Vegetables for specialized global segments.
c) Operational Excellence Through Technological Advancements
The recent commissioning of a state-of-the-art, fully automated packaging line, incorporating Cryovac® technology, has marked a significant leap in operational efficiency, food safety, and product shelf life. Future automation initiatives in areas such as cold-chain logistics, quality control, and inventory management are also expected to drive cost savings, reduce human dependency, and enhance export readiness.
d) Strengthening Brand Presence and Market Recall
With active participation in leading global food trade exhibitions like Gulfood (Dubai) and WorldFood Expo (Vietnam), the Company is reinforcing its brands Black Gold & Kamil (Frozen meat exports) and Fresh Gold (Seafood and value-added products). This brand-centric approach is helping the Company transition from a B2B supplier to a globally recognized, full-spectrum agro-export brand.
e) Global Presence and Strategic Expansion Efforts
The Company continued to strengthen its position as one of India's leading exporters of frozen buffalo meat, with a strong presence in more than 40 countries, particularly in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and the Far East.
Key export markets include:
? Middle East: UAE, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Jordan, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait
? Southeast Asia: Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines
The Company deepened market penetration in existing geographies, diversified its client base, and reduced dependence on any single region. It also expanded its product portfolio by venturing into:
? Basmati rice (under the HMA Gold brand)
? Frozen fish and seafood (Fresh Gold)
? Pet food, fruits, and vegetables for niche segments
Participation in global trade fairs, including Gulfood Dubai and regional food expos, further enhanced the visibility of its brands—Black Gold, Kamil, and HMA Gold—and reinforced Company's image as a comprehensive Agro-Exporter.
Despite global logistical challenges, the Company remained agile and responsive, ensuring uninterrupted supply and regulatory compliance across export markets. These initiatives have collectively contributed to sustained growth, improved brand equity and a stronger foundation for future expansion.
f) Strategic Diversification and New Frontiers
Beyond its core meat exports, HMA has undertaken strategic diversification into adjacent sectors to optimize its export infrastructure and meet growing global demands. The expansion into seafood, pet food, rice, fruits, and vegetables is a well-aligned move to provide consumers with a broader portfolio of food products, while enhancing supply chain utilization and market responsiveness.
g) Sustaining Global Growth: Our Strategic Coverline - A Vision Beyond Numbers
The coverline “Sustaining Global Growth” captures the essence of The Company’s long-term vision. It signifies more than just export expansion— it embodies our commitment to responsible, inclusive, and resilient growth in the evolving global agri-food landscape.
Key Pillars of Sustained Global Growth:
i. Continued Global Expansion Amidst Disruption
Leveraging our diversified product mix and wide international footprint, we have remained agile and responsive during global disruptions. Our supply continuity and export commitments remained resilient even amidst global supply chain crises.
ii. Enabling Global Food Security
As a trusted supplier to over 40 countries, HMA Agro plays a critical role in contributing to global food security by ensuring the availability of affordable, protein-rich food solutions in emerging and developing markets.
iii. Responsible and Compliant Growth
We operate with a strong sense of accountability to international food safety standards, ethical procurement, and sustainable production, ensuring transparent and compliant growth at every level.
iv. Expanding Responsibly Through Strategic Partnerships
Our collaborative approach—through facility agreements with third-party processors and partnerships with farmer networks—supports responsible expansion without overextending physical assets, ensuring quality control and scale.
v. Strong Commitment to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Company integrates social value into its business model by supporting employment, community engagement, and responsible sourcing practices, thereby creating long-term stakeholder value.
Our Commitment Going Forward
"Sustaining Global Growth" represents HMA Agro Industries Limited's unwavering focus on:
? Navigating global volatility with resilience,
? Embracing automation and technology-led transformation,
? Adhering to regulatory and environmental norms,
? Supporting communities and sustainable ecosystems, and
? Delivering enduring value to customers, investors, partners, and society at large.
In conclusion, the Company continues to evolve as a globally recognized, ethically grounded, and sustainability-driven food export organization. The Company's ability to balance growth with governance, performance with purpose, and profitability with people places it on a solid foundation for the years ahead.
"As one of the leading global exporters, the Company has established enduring partnerships as a preferred food supply partner in over 40 countries worldwide— and continues to expand its international presence with many more on the horizon."
11. LEGACY AND GEOGRAPHIC PRESENCE
With more than four decades of industry experience,
HMA is a generation-built enterprise founded on traditional values and forward-looking strategies. The Company operates across five Indian states— Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra—with eleven strategically located, modernized processing facilities, enabling robust procurement, processing, and export infrastructure.
12. QUALITY INITIATIVES
Quality and compliance are the cornerstones of Company's operations. The Company adheres to stringent international and domestic standards, including:
? ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 22000
? FSSC 22000 Version 5.1
? HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points)
? GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices)
? GHP (Good Hygiene Practices)
? Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
These certifications ensure that our manufacturing, hygiene, and food safety systems meet global regulatory requirements. Additionally, we strictly comply with all statutory requirements under environment, food safety, export, and factory laws.
13. CHANGE IN THE NATURE OF BUSINESS
During the year under review there has been no change in the nature of the business of the Company.
14. SHARE CAPITAL AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Particulars of the Share Capital of the Company as on March 31, 2025
There was no change in the Authorized Share Capital of the Company during the financial year 2024-25. As on March 31, 2025, the Authorized Share Capital stood at '70,00,00,000/- (Rupees Seventy Crores only) comprising 70,00,00,000 (Seventy Crores) equity shares of '1/- each.
Further, there was no change in the Issued, Subscribed, and Paid-up Share Capital of the Company during the year. As on March 31, 2025, the Issued, Subscribed, and Paid- up Share Capital remained at '50,07,69,770 (Rupees Fifty Crores Seven Lakhs Sixty Nine Thousand Seven Hundred and Seventy only) comprising 50,07,69,770 (Fifty Crores Seven Lakhs Sixty Nine Thousand Seven Hundred and Seventy) equity shares of '1/- each.
Particulars
|
Amount (')
|
Authorized share capital
|
70,00,00,000/-
|
(70,00,00,000) Equity Shares of
|
|
'1* each)
|
|
Issued, subscribed and paid-up share
|
50,07,69,770/-
|
capital(50,07,69,770) Equity Shares of'1*each)
|
|
15. PLEDGE OF EQUITY SHARES
No pledge has been created over the equity shares held by either Promoters and/or Promoter Group Shareholders, if any, of the Company as on March 31, 2025. Pursuant to Regulation 31(4) of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011, Promoters of the Company, has submitted a declaration to the Audit Committee and the Stock Exchanges where equity shares of the Company are listed, that they along with the Persons Acting in Concert have not made any encumbrance, directly or indirectly, during FY 2024-25 in respect of the shares held by them in the Company. The said declaration was noted by the Audit Committee.
16. DEPOSITS UNDER CHAPTER V OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013
The Company has not accepted or renewed any amount
falling within the purview of provisions of Section 73 of the Act read with the Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014 during the year under review. Hence, the requirement for furnishing details relating to deposits covered under Chapter V of the Act or the details of deposits that are not in compliance with Chapter V of the Act is not applicable.
During the year 2024-25, Company has filed for DPT-3 in compliance of the Companies Act, 2013.
17. DISCLOSURE OF UNSECURED LOAN FROM DIRECTORS
Pursuant to Section 2(31) of the Companies Act, 2013 (including any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force),the Company had not received any unsecured loan from directors during the financial year 2024-25.
18. LOANS AND ADVANCES IN THE NATURE OF LOANS TO FIRMS/COMPANIES IN WHICH DIRECTORS ARE INTERESTED
The details of Loans and Advances by the Company and its Subsidiaries in the nature of loans to firms/companies in which Directors are interested are provided in the financial statements of the Company forming part of this Annual Report.
19. PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEES OR INVESTMENTS MADE UNDER SECTION 186 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013
Details of Loans:
During the financial year 2024-25, your Company has not given any loans to any persons or body corporates as covered under Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Schedule V of the SEBI (LODR) Regulation, 2015.
Guarantees:
As on March 31, 2025 the Company has extended a Corporate Guarantee amounting to '650 million, in favour ofYes Bank Limited, for securing the credit facilities availed by its Wholly Owned Subsidiary i.e. United Farm Product Private Limited (CIN:U01100UP2018PTC104444). These facilities pertain to long-term loan arrangements sanctioned by the bank to support the subsidiary’s operational and expansion requirements.
As on March 31, 2025, the outstanding loan amount under the said facilities stood at '270.04 million. The
issuance of the guarantee is in line with the Company's strategic objective to support its subsidiary and ensure financial stability within the Group.
Investments:
During the financial year under review, the Company has not made any other investments except mentioned below. However, the existing investments in the equity shares of its subsidiary companies and in partnership firms have been continuing from earlier years and are part of the Company’s long-term strategic engagements.
The summary of such continuing investments is provided in the table below for reference:
Sr. No
|
Name of Entity
|
Nature of Investment
|
Amount of Investment (in Millions)
|
(A)
|
INVESTMENT IN EQUITY SHARES
|
|
|
1.
|
Swastik Bone & Gelatines Pvt. Ltd.
|
Equity Shares
|
13.5
|
2.
|
JFF Exports Private Limited
|
Equity Shares
|
0.10
|
3.
|
FNS Agro Foods Limited
|
Equity Shares
|
3.39
|
4.
|
HMA Natural Foods Private Limited.
|
Equity Shares
|
22.50
|
5.
|
HMA Food Export Private Limited.
|
Equity Shares
|
86.02
|
6.
|
United Farm Product Pvt Ltd.
|
Equity Shares
|
1624.45
|
7.
|
Laal Agro Food Private Limited
|
Equity Shares
|
0.10
|
8.
|
Federal Agro Industries Pvt Ltd
|
Equity Shares
|
224.41
|
|
Total(A)
|
1974.47
|
(B)
|
INVESTMENTS IN PARTNERSHIP FIRMS/LLPs
|
|
9.
|
Cap. Inv. International Agro Foods Export
|
29.83
|
10.
|
Indus Farmers Food Co. LLP
|
30.24
|
|
11.
|
Reliable Agro Foods
|
The said conversion wa
|
s affected at a price ofj'207/-
|
|
Total (B)
|
per equity share (face v
|
'alue of '10/- each, inj14d3Bg
|
|
Total (A+B)
|
a premium of '197/-
|
per share), resulti21 818.85e
|
For further details, please refer to Note 5 to the Standalone Financial Statements forming part of this Annual Report, which provide a comprehensive breakdown of the Company's investments as on March 31, 2025.
The details of Investments Made During the Financial Year 2024-25 are:
a) Investment in United Farm Product Private Limited (UFPPL):
During the FY the Company had advanced an unsecured loan to its wholly owned subsidiary, United Farm Product Private Limited ("UFPPL").
Thereafter, pursuant to the approval of the shareholders of the UFPPL by way of a special resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on June 13, 2024 and in accordance with the valuation report obtained from a Registered Valuer, UFPPL has converted the outstanding loan into equity shares of the Company.
allotment of 70,83,575 equity shares of United Farm Product Private Limited in favour of the Company.
It is pertinent to note that there was no change in the shareholding structure of UFPPL post the allotment, as it continues to remain a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, both prior to and after the conversion.
This strategic step has further strengthened the Company’s equity base in its subsidiary, aligning with long-term business objectives and optimizing the capital structure of the subsidiary.
b) Investment in HMA Natural Foods Private Limited:
During the FY the Company had advanced an unsecured loan to its subsidiary, HMA Natural Foods Private Limited.
Thereafter, pursuant to the approval of the shareholders of HMA Natural Foods Private
Limited by way of a special resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on August 4, 2024, HMA Natural Foods Private Limited has converted a portion of the outstanding loan into equity shares of the Company.
The said conversion was affected at face value resulting in the allotment of 30,37,000 equity shares of HMA Natural Foods Private Limited in favour of the Company.
It is pertinent to note that there was no change in the shareholding structure of HMA Natural Foods Private Limited post the allotment, as it continues to remain a subsidiary of the Company, both prior to and after the conversion.
This strategic step has further strengthened the Company's equity base in its subsidiary, aligning with long-term business objectives and optimizing the capital structure of the subsidiary.
20. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AMOUNT OF THE VALUATION DONE AT THE TIME OF ONE TIME SETTLEMENT AND THE VALUATION DONE WHILE TAKING LOAN FROM THE BANKS OR FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
The requirement to disclose the details of difference between amount of the valuation done at the time of one time settlement and the valuation done while taking loan from the Banks or Financial Institutions along with the reasons thereof is not applicable.
21. MATERIAL CHANGES BETWEEN THE DATE OF THE BOARD REPORT AND END OF FINANCIAL YEAR
There were no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company between the end of the financial year and the date of the report.
22. CHANGE IN PROMOTER'S SHAREHOLDING FOR ACHIEVING MINIMUM PUBLIC SHAREHOLDING (MPS)
In compliance with Regulation 38 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended, and Rule 19A and Rule 19(2)(b) of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, read with applicable SEBI circulars, including SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/P/CIR/2023/18 dated February 3, 2023 regarding the manner of achieving Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS), from June 10, 2025 to June 16, 2025 the Promoter(s) of the Company in compliance of SEBI
Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/P/CIR/2023/18 dated February 3, 2023 and in pursuance to the permissible limit of 2% through Open Market Sale route in one financial year, divested 99,60,000 equity shares, representing 1.98% of the Company's paid-up equity share capital via Open Market through Stock Exchange.
Following this transaction, the shareholding of the Promoter and Promoter Group has been reduced to 81.63%. This step has been taken to ensure adherence to the Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) requirements prescribed under the prevailing regulatory framework.
23. BOARD OF DIRECTORS & KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL (“KMP”)
a. Board of Directors
The Company is guided by a professional and well-balanced Board comprising an optimum mix of executive and non-executive directors, who collectively bring diverse knowledge, skills, and expertise. The Board plays a vital role in providing strategic direction, overseeing the Company's performance, and safeguarding the interests of all stakeholders. The composition of the Board is in full compliance with the provisions of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
During the financial year under review, there was no change in the composition of the Board of Directors of the Company. As on date, the Board of Directors of the Company comprises six (6) members. This includes three (3) Executive Promoter Directors — the Chairman (also a Whole-Time Director), and the Managing Director & CFO (also a Whole-Time Director). The remaining three (3) members are Non-Executive Independent Directors, including one (1) Woman Independent Director.
The details of Board and Committee composition, tenure of Directors, areas of expertise and other details are available in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Annual Report. None of the directors of the Company are disqualified under the provisions of the Act or under the SEBI Listing Regulations.
b. Board Diversity
The Board of the Company reflects a broad spectrum of perspectives, drawing on varied professional expertise, regional exposure, industry backgrounds, and personal attributes such as gender and ethnicity. This diversity is thoughtfully integrated into the Board's structure to ensure balanced and effective decision-making. Each appointment is based on merit, with careful consideration of the overall capabilities, experience, independence, and insight required for the Board to guide the Company efficiently.
c. Independent Directors
(i) Statement on Declaration Given by Independent Directors U/S 149(6) of The Companies Act, 2013:
Your Company has received declarations from all the Independent Directors of your Company, confirming that:
i) they meet the criteria of independence as prescribed under Section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 16(1) (b) of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015;
ii) In accordance with Regulation 25(8) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Independent Directors have confirmed that they are not aware of any circumstances or situations that could reasonably be expected to impair their ability to perform their duties with objective independence and without any external influence.
iii) The Board of Directors has reviewed and taken on record these declarations and confirmations after conducting a thorough assessment of their authenticity.
iv) The Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directors uphold the highest standards of integrity and possess the necessary expertise and experience to effectively fulfill their roles and responsibilities as Independent Directors.
v) The Independent Directors have also confirmed that they have complied with the Company’s Code of Conduct for Board and Senior Management as per Regulation
26(3) of SEBI Listing Regulations
vi) In terms of Section 150 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, Independent Directors of the Company have confirmed that they have registered themselves with the databank maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, Manesar ("IICA”).
(ii) Statement Regarding Board Opinion with Integrity, Expertise and Experience (Including Proficiency) of the Independent Director:
In the opinion of the Board, there has been no change in the circumstances which may affect their status as Independent Directors of the Company and that the Independent Directors appointed possess requisite qualifications, experience and expertise in Corporate Governance, Legal & Compliance, Financial Literacy, General Management, Industry Knowledge, Technology, Risk Management, Strategic Expertise and Sustainability and they hold highest standards of integrity and therefore the Board is satisfied of the integrity, expertise, and experience (including proficiency in terms of Section 150(1) of the Act and applicable rules thereunder) of all Independent Directors on the Board.
The Independent Directors have also confirmed that they have complied with the Company’s code of conduct.
Registration of Independent Directors in Independent Directors databank
All the Independent Directors of your Company have been registered and are members of Independent Directors Databank maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA).
(iii) Familiarization Programme for Independent Directors:
In accordance with the provisions of Regulation 25(7) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015
and Schedule IV of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company has formulated and implemented a structured Familiarisation Programme for its Independent Directors.
The objective of the Familiarisation Programme is to provide Independent Directors with insights into the Company's business model, operations, industry landscape, regulatory environment, and their roles, rights, and responsibilities. The programme enables the Independent Directors to contribute meaningfully to the deliberations ofthe Board and its Committees and to effectively discharge their duties and responsibilities.
At the time of their appointment, Independent Directors are issued formalletters ofappointment detailing their roles, responsibilities, duties, and terms of engagement. They are also provided with comprehensive induction material, including the Company's Code of Conduct, Memorandum and Articles of Association, organisation structure, recent financial statements, and internal policies.
The Company, through presentations and periodic interactions, familiarises Independent Directors with various aspects of the Company’s operations. This includes updates on business strategies, performance reviews, financial performance, risk management framework, internal control systems, corporate governance practices, and regulatory developments relevant to the Company’s operations.
Key management personnel regularly make presentations to the Board and its Committees, especially the Audit Committee, to apprise them of important developments such as operational updates, business plans, key risks, new initiatives, and compliance status. The Statutory Auditors and Internal Auditors also present their findings, financial reports and updates on internal controls and changes in regulatory requirements from time to time.
Additionally, the Board is kept informed of significant statutory and regulatory changes through regular updates, ensuring that all Directors remain well-versed with the evolving legal and governance framework applicable to
During the year under review, the Independent Directors were provided with various presentations covering the Company's performance, strategic initiatives, market dynamics, and risk landscape, thus equipping them to contribute effectively to the Board's functioning.
The details of the Familiarisation Programme are available on the website of the Company at: https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
d) Separate Meetings of Independent Directors
In accordance with the provisions of Section 149(8) read with Schedule IV of the Companies Act, 2013, Regulation 25(3) and (4) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, and applicable Secretarial Standards, a separate meeting of the Independent Directors of the Company was held on March 26, 2025. The meeting was conducted without the presence of Non-Independent Directors and members of the Management, as mandated.
All Independent Directors were present at the meeting. The purpose of this exclusive meeting was to provide a platform for Independent Directors to, inter-alia, discuss and evaluate:
? The performance of Non-Independent Directors and the Board as a whole;
? The performance of the Chairman of the Company, taking into account the views of the Executive and Non-Executive Directors;
? The quality, quantity, and timeliness of the flow of information between the Company's Management and the Board that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform its duties.
In addition to the above agenda items, the Independent Directors deliberated on the overall governance framework, strategic direction, operational performance, compliance environment, and risk management practices of the Company. They also discussed matters arising out of Board and Committee meetings,
including the effectiveness of internal controls and adequacy of Board disclosures.
The Independent Directors expressed satisfaction with the functioning ofthe Board, the performance of Executive and Non-Executive Directors, and the timely availability and adequacy of information shared by the Management.
Further, during the year under review, the Independent Directors had access to senior management, Statutory Auditors, Secretarial Auditor and Cost Auditor for discussions on matters of relevance. These interactions, both formal and informal, including those with the Chairman, ensured that the Independent Directors remained well-informed and engaged in the governance of the Company.
The meeting reaffirmed the Company's commitment to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and enabling Independent Directors to discharge their responsibilities effectively.
e) Directors and Officers Insurance (‘D&O')
Pursuant to Regulation 25(10) of the SEBI LODR Regulations, the Company has taken the Directors and Officers Liability Insurance ('D&O Insurance’) policy for all the Directors including Independent Directors of the Company for indemnifying them against any liability in respect of any negligence, default, misfeasance, breach of duty, or breach of trust for which they may be guilty in relation to the Company.
f) Changes in the Composition of Board of Directors
The appointment and remuneration of Directors are governed by the Nomination and Remuneration Policy ("NRC Policy") devised by the Company. Mentioned below are the changes occurred during the FY in the Composition of Board of Directors:
i. Appointments during the year i.e. 2024¬ 2025.
During the financial year changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of the
Mohammad Mehmood Qureshi was appointed as an Additional Executive Director of the Company with effect from February 08, 2024. Thereafter, Mohammad Mehmood Qureshi was appointed as a Director and subsequently appointed as the Managing Director of the Company with effect from May 03, 2024 via resolution passed through postal ballot.
ii. Directors who stepped down from the Board during the financial year 2024¬ 2025:
There were no instances of any Director stepping down from the Board during the financial year 2024-2025. The composition of the Board remained unchanged throughout the said period.
iii. Changes in Directors Between the Date of The Board Report and End of Financial Year: Changes in Directors Between the Date of The Board Report and End of Financial Year are as under:
? Due to personal reasons Ms. Bhumika Parwani, Independent Non Executive Director has resigned from the Board with effect from May 28, 2025. The Board places on record its sincere appreciation for her valuable contributions and guidance during her tenure.
? Based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee Board has appointed Ms. Bhawna Jain as an Independent Director of the Company with effect from May 29, 2025, for a term of five consecutive years, subject to the approval of the shareholders at the ensuing General Meeting. Ms. Jain brings with her extensive experience and domain expertise, which is expected to significantly contribute to the Company’s governance and strategic direction.
In the opinion of the Board, the Independent Directorsappointed/re-appointedduring the financial year are persons of integrity and possess relevant expertise and experience. Further, they fulfil the conditions specified under the Act (read with the Rules made thereunder) and SEBI (LODR) Regulations and are independent of the Management.
iv. Statement regarding opinion of the Board with regards to integrity, expertise and experience (including the proficiency) of the Independent Directors appointed during the year
In the opinion of the Board, the Independent Directors, Mr. Gaurav Rajendra Luthra, Ms. Bhumika Parwani* and Mr. Abhishek Sharma possess requisite integrity, expertise, experience and proficiency.
*Resigned on May 28, 2025
v. Retirement By Rotation & Subsequent Re-Appointment:
In accordance with the provisions of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") and the Articles of Association of the Company, at least two-thirds of the total number of directors, excluding Independent Directors, shall be liable to retire by rotation.
Accordingly, Mr. Gulzeb Ahmed (DIN: 06546660), Non-Executive (Non¬ Independent) Director, being liable to retire by rotation at the 17th Annual General Meeting, has offered himself for re-appointment. Based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the Board of Directors recommends his re-appointment to the Members of the Company.
Mr. Gulzeb Ahmed has consented to act as a Director and has confirmed that he is not disqualified from being re-appointed under the provisions of Sections 164 and 165 of the Act and applicable rules made thereunder. Further, he is not debarred
from holding the office of Director pursuant to any order issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) or any other regulatory authority.
The re-appointment of Mr. Gulzeb Ahmed does not affect the continuity of his
existing tenure or responsibilities as Director. All required details pertaining to his profile, directorships in other companies, shareholding, and other disclosures as per statutory requirements are set out in the Explanatory Statement to the Notice convening the 17th Annual General Meeting.
Directors who are seeking Appointment or re-appointment, the brief profile and other details as stipulated under Regulation 36 of the SEBI Listing Regulations and Secretarial Standard are provided in the Notice convening the ensuing 17th Annual General Meeting.
vi. Key Managerial Personnel as at the end of FY 2024-25
In accordance with the provisions of Section 2(51) and Section 203 of the Act read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof for the time being in force, the following are the KMPs of the Company as on the date of this Report:
Sr.
No
|
Name of the KMP
|
Designation
|
1
|
Mohammad Mehmood Qureshi
|
Managing
Director
|
2
|
Mr. Gulzeb Ahmed
|
CFO and
Whole-Time
Director
|
3
|
Mr. Nikhil Sundrani
|
Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
|
4
|
Mr. Parvez Alam
|
Head-
Operations
|
5
|
Mr. Vishwambharan Parmeshwaran
|
Admin and Legal Head
|
6
|
Mohammad Kamil Qureshi
|
Export Head
|
vii. Changes in composition Key Managerial Personnel
As per the requirements of Section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013, the appointment of Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) is mandatory for the Company, which falls within the prescribed limits under the Act. During the financial year, there have been no changes in the composition of the KMP.
viii. Details of Board of Directors at the end of financial year i.e March 31, 2025.
S.
NO.
|
NAME OF DIRECTORS
|
DESIGNATION
|
1
|
Mr. Gulzar Ahmad
|
Chairman cum Whole time Director
|
2
|
Mr. Gulzeb Ahmed
|
Whole Time Director
|
3
|
Mohammad
Mehmood
Qureshi
|
Managing
Director
|
4
|
Mr. Gaurav Rajendra Luthra
|
Non-Executive
Independent
Director
|
5
|
Ms. Bhumika Parwani*
|
Non-Executive
Independent
Director
|
6
|
Mr. Abhishek Sharma
|
Non-Executive
Independent
Director
|
7
|
Mr. Gulzeb Ahmed
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
8
|
Mr. Nikhil Sundrani
|
Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
|
*Resigned on May 28, 2025.
The details about the composition of Board, KMP, Senior management Personnel(SMP) and the committees of the board can be found in the Report of Corporate Governance, which a form a part of this report.
24. ANNUAL EVALUATION OF THE BOARD'S PERFORMANCE
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Board of Directors has carried out an annual evaluation of its own performance, the performance of its committees, and that of individual Directors, including the Chairperson.
The evaluation process was conducted through a structured mechanism using detailed questionnaires covering various aspects such as Board composition and structure, effectiveness of board processes, flow and quality of information, performance of Committees against their terms of reference, and the contributions made by individual Directors. Executive Directors were evaluated based on the achievement of business and operational goals, while Independent Directors were evaluated on parameters aligned with their roles, including objectivity, governance, professional conduct, and active participation in Board deliberations.
A separate meeting of the Independent Directors was held to evaluate the performance of the Non-Independent Directors, the Board as a whole, and the Chairperson of the Company, taking into account the views of Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The Independent Directors also assessed the quality, quantity, and timeliness of the information flow between the Management and the Board, which is essential for effective decision-making.
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee also reviewed the outcome of the evaluations and provided its feedback to the Board. The performance evaluation of Independent Directors was carried out by the entire Board, excluding the Director being evaluated.
Based on the evaluation conducted, the Directors expressed satisfaction with the overall performance of the Board, its committees, and individual Directors, confirming that the Board continues to function effectively with a high level of engagement and strategic oversight.
Annual Performance Evaluation of the Board, Committees, and Directors:
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17(10) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company undertook a formal annual evaluation of its own performance, that of its various Committees, and individual Directors, including the Chairperson.
The performance assessment of the Board was carried out based on feedback received from all Directors. Key evaluation criteria included Board composition and diversity, effectiveness of the decision-making process, availability and timeliness of information, strategic
guidance, and the Board's oversight of key business and financial matters.
Similarly, the Committees of the Board were evaluated based on parameters such as clarity of roles and responsibilities, effectiveness of meetings, reporting structure, and the contribution of members in fulfilling their respective mandates.
The performance of individual Directors was reviewed by the Board and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee based on objective parameters including attendance and active participation in meetings, depth of preparation, domain expertise, strategic thinking, contribution to discussions, adherence to ethical standards, and commitment to stakeholders' interests. The performance of the Chairperson was assessed on leadership abilities, effectiveness in conducting Board meetings, and ability to maintain a cohesive relationship between the Board and Management.
The evaluation process also considered role-specific criteria.
? All Directors were assessed on their ability to discharge responsibilities in accordance with applicable laws and governance standards.
? Executive Directors were evaluated in light of their operational performance, achievement of strategic and financial targets, and leadership of the management team.
? Independent Directors were assessed on their ability to maintain objectivity, professional integrity, and adherence to the duties and responsibilities laid down in Schedule IV of the Companies Act, 2013.
The following are some of the broad issues that are considered in performance evaluation questionnaire:
? Evaluating the board member’s understanding of the organization's mission, vision and strategic goals, as well as their ability to provide strategic guidance and direction.
? Ability to act on a fully informed basis, in good faith, with due diligence and in the best interest of the company and the stakeholders.
? Optimum combination of knowledge, skill, experience and diversity on the Board as well as its committees.
? Quality of the discussions, general information provided on the company and its performance, papers and presentations to the Board.
? Attendance at Board as well as Committee Meetings.
? Effectiveness of individual non-executive and executive directors and Committees of Board.
? Relationships with fellow Board members, the company secretary and senior management and mutual trust and respect they stimulated within the Board.
? Ability in assisting the Company in implementing the best corporate governance practices
? Providing an overall assessment of the board member’s contribution to the effectiveness of the board in fulfilling its governance responsibilities and advancing the organization's mission and objectives.
Further, the performance of each Committee was evaluated with reference to the purpose for which it was constituted, efficiency in deliberations, and the value added by each member in fulfilling the committee's objectives.
A separate meeting of the Independent Directors was held to review the performance of Non-Independent Directors, the Board as a whole, and the Chairperson, taking into account the feedback from both Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The Independent Directors also reviewed the effectiveness of the flow of information between the Management and the Board for effective governance.
The outcome of these evaluations was discussed at a subsequent Board meeting. The Board was satisfied with the evaluation process and noted that the overall performance of the Board, its committees, and individual Directors continues to be effective and aligned with the strategic goals of the Company.
In accordance with the outcome of the evaluation, the Board will consider the extension or continuation of the tenure of Directors, including Independent Directors, as and when their respective terms come up for review.
Process of evaluation/Feedback mechanism:
During the financial year under review, the performance evaluation process was carried out using structured and detailed questionnaires administered through a secure digital platform. The evaluation framework, as approved by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC), covered abroad setofparameters relatingto the functioning and effectiveness of the Board and its Committees.
Key areas assessed included the adequacy and diversity of the Board and Committee composition, the establishment of a strong ethical and corporate culture, performance of specific duties, and the overall effectiveness of the Board. The evaluation also focused on the quality, depth, and timeliness of information shared between the Management and the Board, the nature of participation and discussions at Board meetings, strategic focus, and adherence to sound corporate governance practices.
In addition to quantitative scoring, the evaluation process encouraged Directors to provide qualitative feedback and suggestions to support continuous improvement. As part of its ongoing efforts to enhance governance and Board performance, the NRC also reviewed and refined the evaluation questionnaire during the year.
Further details on the evaluation methodology and outcomes are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
25. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
Management Discussion and Analysis Report of financial performance and results of operations of the Company for the year under review, as stipulated in the Regulation 34(2)(e) of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI (LODR) Regulations/SEBI Listing Regulations"), giving detailed analysis of the overall industry structure, economic developments, performance and state of affairs of your Company's business and material developments during the financial year 2024-25 is provided in a separate section and forms part of the Annual Report.
The matters pertaining to industry structure and developments, opportunities and threats, segment wise/ team-wise performance, outlook, risks and concerns, internal control systems and adequacy, discussion on financial and operational performance are detailed in the
Rpnnrt
Information on the operational and financial performance of the Company is given in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part to this Annual Report.
26. POLICY ON APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION FOR DIRECTORS, KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT EMPLOYEES
In compliance with the provisions of Section 134(3)(e) and Section 178(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, read with the applicable provisions of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee ("NRC") of the Board has formulated a comprehensive policy for the appointment and remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel ("KMP"), and Senior Management Personnel ("SMP").
The Policy lays down a structured framework for the appointment and remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel (KMP), and Senior Management. It provides for the formulation of criteria for Board membership, including the appropriate mix of Executive and Non-Executive Directors, the determination of qualifications, positive attributes, independence of Directors, and a process for effective evaluation of the performance of the Board, its committees, and individual Directors. The NRC is also entrusted with conducting a periodic gap analysis of the Board, reviewing profiles of potential candidates, assessing the required competencies, conducting due diligence, and meeting candidates prior to recommending their appointment to the Board. The Policy promotes a compensation philosophy aimed at attracting, retaining, and motivating talent through a balanced approach to fixed and variable pay components, aligned with both short-term and long¬ term performance goals of the Company.
The key skills, competencies, and expertise identified by the Board, along with the current composition of the Board reflecting such attributes, are detailed in the 'Report on Corporate Governance’ forming part of this Annual Report.
The Nomination and Remuneration Policy is available on the Company's website and can be accessed at: https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tah=2366.
Remuneration to Directors:
The NRC determines and recommends to the Board the compensation payable to all Directors within the limits approved by the Members and prescribed under the applicable provisions of the Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations. The NRC also reviews and recommends to the Board the remuneration of the Senior Management Personnel of the Company.
Criteria for making payments to Non-Executive Directors:
The Non-Executive (Independent) Directors of the Company are paid remuneration in form of sitting fees for attending meetings of the Board and Committees.
None of the Non-Executive Directors of the Company received remuneration in excess of 50% of the total remuneration paid to all Non-Executive Directors during the financial year under review.
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee will recommend to the Board, the criteria of making payments to each Director based on the outcome of the evaluation process which is driven by various factors including attendance and time spent in the Board and committee meetings. The criteria of making payments to non-executive directors are also available on the website of the Company - https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
Executive Director - Managing Director &Whole-Time Director:
The remuneration paid to the Managing Director and Whole-Time Director during the financial year under review was in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and remained within the overall limits as approved by the shareholders of the Company.
Further, the details of remuneration paid to the Managing Director and Whole-Time Director, along with the sitting fees are disclosed in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms an integral part of this Annual Report.
27. PARTICULARS OF REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS/ KMP/EMPLOYEES
The information required under Section 197 of the Act, read with rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014,
relating to percentage increase in remuneration, ratio of remuneration of each Director and Key Managerial Personnel to the median of employees' remuneration are provided in Annexure-A of this report.
The statement containing particulars of employees, as required under Section 197 of the Act, read with rule 5(2) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is provided in a separate annexure forming part of this report.
However, in terms of Section 136 of the Act, the Annual Report is being sent to the shareholders and others entitled thereto, excluding the said annexure, which is available for inspection by the shareholders at the Registered Office of your Company during business hours on working days of your Company. If any shareholder is interested in obtaining a copy thereof, such shareholder may write to the Company Secretary in this regard at cs@ hmaagro.com
Further during the year under review, no employee of the Company was in receipt of remuneration in excess of the limits prescribed under rule 5(2) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014.
28. SUCCESSION PLANNING
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company oversees matters related to succession planning of the Board and Senior Management of the Company. The Company understands that sound succession planning is essential for sustained growth of the Company. Accordingly, the Company has an effective mechanism for succession planning which focuses on orderly succession of Directors, Key Management Personnel and Senior Management.
29. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD
The Board has established several Committee(s) as a matter of good corporate governance practices and as per the requirements of the Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations. The Company has the following 5 (Five) Board-level Committee(s), which have been established in compliance with the requirements of the business and relevant provisions of applicable laws and statutes:
As required under the provisions of the Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations, as on March 31, 2025, the Board has the following committees:
? Audit Committee("AC");
? Nomination and Remuneration Committee ("NRC");
? Corporate Social Responsibility Committee ("CSR Committee");
? Stakeholders' Relationship Committee ("SRC") and
? Risk Management Committee("RMC")
? Prevention of Sexual Harassment ("POSH") / Internal Complaint Committee ("ICC")
During the year, all recommendations made by the Committees were approved by the Board. The composition of the Committees, roles and responsibilities and meetings held, as per the applicable provisions of the Act and rules made thereunder, and SEBI (LODR) Regulations, and such other related details are disclosed separately in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of the Annual Report.
In terms of the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 and as per SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and as a part of the best corporate governance practices, the terms of reference and the constitution of these Committees is in compliance with the applicable laws and to ensure focused attention on business and for better governance and accountability.
The Board has constituted Audit Committee, Stakeholders' Relationship Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, Risk Management Committee, and Prevention of Sexual Harassment ("POSH") / Internal Complaint Committee ("ICC").
The Details of each of these committees outlining their composition, terms of reference and number of meetings held during 2024-25, are outlined in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this annual report.
During 2024-25, recommendations made by the Committees to the Board of Directors were accepted by the Board, after due deliberations.
30. BOARD MEETINGS DURING THE YEAR
The Board meets at regular intervals to discuss and decide on the Company's/ business policy and strategy. The Board exhibits strong operational oversight with regular presentations in quarterly meetings.
The Board and Committee Meeting(s) are scheduled in advance with proper notice circulated to the Director(s) well ahead of time to allow for effective planning and participation.
In instances of business exigencies, the Board also approves certain proposals through circulation, ensuring timely decision-making to address urgent business requirements.
During the year under review, Eight (08) meetings of the Board of Directors were held in respect of which proper notices were given and the proceedings were properly recorded, signed and maintained in the Minutes book kept by the Company for the purpose. The maximum gap between any two meetings was within the stipulated time period as prescribed under the Act and SEBI (LODR) Regulations. The details of the meetings of the Board of Directors of the Company during the Financial Year 2024-25 are given in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report. The Company has complied with the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.
The Company has devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India and such systems are adequate and operating effectively.
31. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
The Company believes that the purpose of business goes beyond profitability and encompasses the responsibility to make a meaningful and positive difference in the lives of individuals and communities. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is not just a statutory obligation for the Company but an integral part of its value system and business philosophy.
In compliance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014,
as amended from time to time, the Board of Directors has constituted a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee to formulate and monitor the CSR policy and oversee its implementation. The composition of the CSR Committee and the number of meetings held during the financial year are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report, forming part of this Annual Report.
The Company has in place a well-defined CSR Policy, which sets out the vision, principles, scope, governance, implementation strategy, and monitoring mechanisms for its CSR activities. The CSR Policy, along with the Annual Action Plan, is formulated in line with the statutory framework and covers areas specified in Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013. These documents have been duly approved by the CSR Committee and the Board ofDirectors. The CSR Policy is available on the Company's website at: https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366
For the financial year 2024-25, based on the average net profits of the three immediately preceding financial years (i.e., FY 2021-22, 2022-23, and 2023-24), the Company was required to spend an amount of '27.44 million towards CSR activities. Taking into account the excess CSR expenditure of the previous year ('2.28 million spent in FY 2023-24 in excess of the required amount), the Company spent a total of '29.72 million during FY 2024¬ 25. This results in a further excess CSR expenditure of '2.28 million, which will be carried forward and set off against future CSR obligations, in accordance with Rule 7(3) of the Companies (CSR Policy) Rules, 2014.
The Company discharges its CSR responsibilities through registered implementing agencies and also undertakes initiatives directly in collaboration with relevant stakeholders. The CSR initiatives primarily focus on areas such as:
? Promoting education, including special education and vocational training for children, women, and the differently abled;
CSR Initiative - Educational Support to Economically Weaker Sections
As part of its commitment to inclusive and sustainable development, the Company has undertaken initiatives aimed at promoting education among children from financially weaker sections of society. Recognizing that access to quality education is a fundamental right and a powerful tool for social upliftment, the Company extends direct financial assistance by making fee payments to schools and colleges on behalf of eligible students.
These contributions are made based on requests submitted by the parents or guardians of the students, following a due verification process. This initiative ensures that deserving students are not deprived of educational opportunities due to financial constraints. By
facilitating direct payments to educational institutions, the Company ensures transparency, accountability and the effective utilization of CSR funds for the intended purpose.
This intervention reflects the Company’s strong belief in education as a cornerstone of national development and aligns with the prescribed activities under Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013, particularly in the areas of promoting education and supporting underprivileged communities. The Company remains committed to continuing and scaling such efforts to bring meaningful change in the lives of deserving children and their families.
? Empowering women and enhancing gender equality;
? Eradicating hunger, poverty, and malnutrition
by supporting food distribution and healthcare initiatives;
? Promoting healthcare and sanitation, especially in underserved regions;
? Environmental sustainability and conservation efforts;
? Livelihood enhancement through skill development and employability training; and
? Any other areas as prescribed under Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013.
The Company has always believed in inclusive growth and strives to contribute to social and environmental well-being. It upholds the values of integrity, equity, transparency, fairness, and accountability and integrates social responsibility into its operations and stakeholder engagements. The Company encourages employee participation in volunteering programs and actively promotes a culture of compassion and community service.
As a responsible corporate citizen, the Company continues to support nation-building initiatives and aims to create a lasting impact by addressing the needs of marginalized communities through sustainable interventions. The Company believes that social impact and business success go hand in hand and is committed to aligning its CSR activities with long-term value creation and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs).
A brief outline of the CSR philosophy, salient features of the CSR Policy, and the Annual Report on CSR activities,
in the format prescribed under Section 134(3)(o) read with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 8 of the Companies (CSR Policy) Rules, 2014, is annexed to this Report as Annexure-B.
There has been no change in the CSR Policy of the
Company during the year under review.
32. DETAILS OF SUBSIDIARIES/JOINT VENTURES/ ASSOCIATE COMPANIES
Pursuant to Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are prepared in accordance with the relevant Accounting Standard specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, forms a part of the Annual Report.
In accordance with Section 136 of the Companies Act, 2013 the Financial Statements of the Subsidiary Companies are available for inspection by the Members at the Registered Office of the Company during Business Hours on all days except Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays up to the date of the Annual General Meeting 'AGM". Any member desirous of obtaining a copy of the said Financial Statements may write to the Company Secretary at the Registered Office of the Company.
At the close of the FY under review the following entities serve as subsidiaries/associates of the Company:
Sr.
No.
|
Name of the Company
|
Whether
Subsidiary/Wholly owned Subsidiary/ Associates
|
1
|
FNS Agro Foods Limited
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
|
2
|
HMA Natural Foods Private Limited
|
Subsidiary
|
3
|
HMA Food Export Private Limited
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
|
4
|
Swastik Bone and Gelatines Private Limited
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
|
5
|
United Farm Products Private Limited
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
|
6
|
Laal Agro Food Private Limited
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
|
7
|
JFF Exports Private Limited
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
|
8
|
Federal Agro Industries Private Limited
|
Subsidiary
|
9
|
Indus Farmers Food Co.
|
LLP having
|
|
LLP
|
Substantial Interest
|
10
|
Reliable Agro Foods
|
Partnership Firm having substantial Interest
|
11
|
International Agro Food Exports
|
Associate
|
During the financial year, your Board of Directors had reviewed the affairs of the subsidiaries. The consolidated financial statements of your Company are prepared in accordance with Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 and forms part of this Annual Report.
In accordance with fourth proviso to Section 136(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Annual Report of your Company, containing inter alia the audited standalone and consolidated financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, along with relevant documents, has been placed on the website of the Company at https://hmagroup.co/financial/?tah=3647. Further, audited financial statements together with related information of each of the subsidiary companies have also been placed on the website of the Company at https://hmagroup.co/financial/?tah=3645
In terms of Section 136 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act'), financial statements of the subsidiary companies are not required to be sent to the members of the Company. The Company shall provide a copy of the annual accounts of its subsidiary companies to the members of the Company on their request. The annual accounts of its subsidiary companies will also be kept open for inspection at the registered office of the Company during business hours.
Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the details of Loans/ Advances made to and investments made in the subsidiaries have been furnished in Notes forming part of the Accounts.
Pursuant to Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, a statement containing the salient features of the financial statements of the Company's suhsidiaries and associate company in Form AOC-1 is attached as Annexure-C and forms an integral part of the Board's Report. This includes a report on the performance
and financial position of each of the subsidiaries of the Company, covering details such as capital, reserves, total assets, total liabilities, investments, and turnover, along with their contribution to the overall performance of the Company, as reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
33. MATERIAL SUBSIDIARY
The Company has formulated a policy on identification of material subsidiary in line with Regulation 16(1(c) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and the same is placed on the Company's website which can accessed at https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
Accordingly Federal Agro Industries Private Limited, United Farm Product Private Limited and HMA Food Export Private Limited are the material subsidiaries of the Company.
34. NAME OF COMPANIES WHICH HAVE BECOME OR CEASED TO BE SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES & ASSOCIATES COMPANIES
During the year under report, none of the Companies became or ceased to be its subsidiary, joint venture & associates.
35. DETAILS OF MATERIAL SUBSIDIARIES OF THE LISTED ENTITY
The details relating to the Company's material subsidiaries form a part of the Report on Corporate Governance, which is enclosed with the Annual Report.
36. AUDITORS AND INFORMATION ON AUDITORS' OBSERVATIONS
Statutory Auditors and Auditors' Report:
M/s MAPSS & Company, Chartered Accountants (ICAI Firm Registration No. 012796C), were appointed as the Statutory Auditors of the Company for a term of five consecutive years, commencing from the conclusion of the 13th Annual General Meeting held on November 30, 2021, and continuing until the conclusion of the 18th Annual General Meeting scheduled to be held in the year 2026. Their appointment was approved by the shareholders in accordance with the provisions of Section 139 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the applicable rules thereunder.
The Statutory Auditors have confirmed that they meet the eligibility and independence requirements as prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013, the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, and the rules framed thereunder. They also hold a valid Peer Review Certificate (No. 017643) issued by the Peer Review Board of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), which is a mandatory criterion for practicing firms issuing audit opinions.
All services rendered by the Statutory Auditors are pre¬ approved by the Audit Committee. During the financial year under review, the Statutory Auditors have not offered any prohibitory services to the Company or its holding company or subsidiary company of the Company.
Details of fees/remune ration paid to Auditors for the financial year 2024-25 are provided in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms part of the Integrated Annual Report.
Unmodified Statutory Auditors' Reports:
The Auditor’s Report on the standalone and consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, forms an integral part of this Annual Report. The Reports contain an unmodified opinion, without any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark. The observations made by the Auditors, read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements, are self-explanatory and do not require any further clarifications from the Board under Section 134(3)(f) of the Companies Act, 2013.
Further, during the year under review, the Statutory Auditors have not reported any instances of fraud under Section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013.
Internal Auditors:
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 138 ofthe Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules made thereunder, the Board of Directors, upon recommendation of the Audit Committee, has appointed M/s S.N. Gupta & Co. (Firm Registration No. 001057C), a professionally competent firm of Chartered Accountants, as the Internal Auditors of the Company for the financial year 2024-25.
The firm has a qualified and experienced internal audit team that regularly monitors the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s internal control systems. The Internal Auditor reports directly to the Audit Committee and the Managing Director, and conducts
the audit in accordance with an internal audit plan approved by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee periodically reviews the audit findings and ensures implementation of the recommendations provided by the Internal Auditors for improvement in operational processes and control mechanisms.
During the year under review, no instances were reported by the Internal Auditors under Section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, no disclosures are required under Section 134(3)(ca) of the Act.
Secretarial Auditor and Secretarial Audit:
Pursuant to the provisions ofSection 204 ofthe Companies Act, 2013, read Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 and Regulation 24A of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Board of Directors, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, has appointed M/s R.C. Sharma & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries (C.P. No. 7957), as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company to conduct the Secretarial Audit for the financial year 2024-25.
The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, issued by M/s R.C. Sharma & Associates, is annexed to this Report as Annexure-D. The report confirms that the Company has complied with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI Listing Regulations, and other relevant laws. Further, the Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark having a material impact on the functioning of the Company.
The comments of Secretarial Auditor are self-explanatory in nature and do not require any explanation. Further, there is no qualification, reservation, adverse remark or disclaimer given by the Secretarial Auditors in their report(s).
Further in accordance with the SEBI (LODR) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2024, which require listed companies to appoint or continue only with a "Peer Reviewed Company Secretary" as Secretarial Auditor effective from April 1, 2025, the Board of Directors, based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, has proposed the appointment of M/s R.C. Sharma & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries (Peer Review Certificate No. 6899/2025), for a term of five consecutive years commencing from financial year 2025-26 to 2029-
30, subject to the approval of the shareholders at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
M/s R.C. Sharma & Associates have confirmed that they meet all eligibility criteria laid down under the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI Listing Regulations, and hold a valid peer review certificate issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI). A resolution for their appointment forms part of the Notice convening the Annual General Meeting, which the Board recommends for shareholders' approval.
Secretarial Audit for Material Subsidiaries:
In compliance with the requirements of Regulation 24A of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, the Secretarial Audit Reports of the Company's material subsidiaries, namely, Federal Agro Industries Private Limited and United Farm Product Private Limited, have also been obtained for the financial year 2024-25. These reports are annexed to this Report as Annexure - D(i) and Annexure - D(ii), respectively.
37. DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Pursuant to Section 134(5) of the Act, the Board, to the best of their knowledge and based on the information and explanations received from the management of your Company, confirm that:
i) In the preparation of the Annual Accounts for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures;
ii) The Board has selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025 and the profit of the Company for the year ended on that date;
iii) The Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
iv) The annual accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis;
v) The Directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively; and
vi) The Directors had devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.
38. ANNUAL SECRETARIAL COMPLIANCE REPORT
Pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 24A of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, read with SEBI Circular No. CIR/CFD/ CMD1/27/2019 dated February 8, 2019, and the SEBI Master Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/CIR/P/0155 dated November 11, 2024, listed companies are required to obtain an Annual Secretarial Compliance Report from a Practicing Company Secretary, confirming compliance with applicable SEBI Regulations and circulars/ guidelines issued thereunder. This report is in addition to the Secretarial Audit Report in Form MR-3 issued under Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013.
In compliance with the above, the Company has obtained the Annual Secretarial Compliance Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, from M/s R.C. Sharma & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, Agra (Membership No. 5524, C. P. No. 7957), confirming that the Company has complied with all applicable SEBI Regulations, circulars, and guidelines. This also includes additional affirmations in line with circulars issued by NSE and BSE dated March 16, 2023 and April 10, 2023, respectively.
The said Secretarial Compliance Report which is unmodified and does not contain any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark has been submitted to the Stock Exchanges within 60 days from the end of the financial year in compliance with SEBI requirements. The report is annexed to this Board's Report as Annexure-E and forms part of this Annual Report as a matter of good disclosure practice.
This report is available on the website of the Company at: https://hmagroup.co/investor-information/?tab=83713.
39. REVIEW OF LEGAL COMPLIANCE REPORTS
During the year under review, the Board periodically reviewed compliance reports with respect to the various laws applicable to the Company, as prepared by the Management.
40. COST RECORDS AND AUDIT
Pursuant to Section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, Cost Audit is not required for the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. The Company is not required to maintain cost records under the provisions of Section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
41. INSTANCES OF FRAUD REPORTED BY THE AUDITORS
During the year under review, the Statutory Auditors, Internal Auditor and Secretarial Auditors have not reported any instance of fraud committed in the Company by its Officers or Employees to the Audit Committee under Section 143(12) of the Act and the rules made thereunder.
42. RECONCILIATION OF SHARE CAPITAL AUDIT
Pursuant to Regulation 76 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations,2018, quarterly audit of the Company’s share capital is being carried out by a Practicing Company Secretary to reconcile the total share capital admitted with NSDL and CDSL and held in physical form, with the issued and listed capital of the Company. The Practicing Company Secretary's Certificate in regard to the same is submitted to Stock Exchanges and is also placed before the Board of Directors.
43. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND PARTICULARS OF CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENTS MADE WITH RELATED PARTIES
In accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") and Regulation 23 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI (LODR) Regulations/SEBI Listing Regulations"), The Company has adopted a robust Policy on Materiality of and Dealing with Related Party Transactions. This policy serves as a comprehensive framework for identifying, evaluating, approving, and monitoring all transactions with related parties to ensure transparency, fairness, and compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
The said policy has been formulated with an aim to ensure that related party transactions (RPTs) are undertaken in the ordinary course of business and on an arm’s length basis, thereby safeguarding the interests of the Company and its stakeholders. The policy is available on the Company’s website and can be accessed at https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366
Transactions During FY 2024-25:
During the financial year ended March 31, 2025, the Company entered into various transactions with related parties. All such transactions were:
? In the ordinary course of business;
? Conducted on an arm's length basis; and
? In compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI (LODR) Regulations.
These transactions were duly reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee, which consists of a majority of Independent Directors. The Committee undertook a comprehensive assessment to ensure that the transactions were in the best interests of the Company and consistent with applicable legal and regulatory standards.
For transactions that were repetitive in nature, the Audit Committee granted omnibus approvals in advance. A detailed summary of these transactions, including their nature, value, and terms, was placed before the Committee at regular intervals (quarterly) for review and monitoring.
Wherever applicable, members of the Audit Committee who had any direct or indirect interest in a related party transaction refrained from participating in discussions and voting on the respective agenda items.
Approval of Transactions by Subsidiaries:
In cases where related party transactions were proposed to be undertaken by subsidiaries of the Company, and where the Company itself was not a direct party to the transaction, prior approval of the Audit Committee was obtained, provided the transaction value exceeded 10% of the annual standalone turnover of the concerned subsidiary, based on its latest audited financial statements. This approach ensures proactive compliance even at the subsidiary level.
Material Related Party Transactions:
During the year under review, the Company entered into certain Material Related Party Transactions, i.e., transactions individually or collectively exceeding 10% of the Company's annual consolidated turnover, as per the last audited financial statements. These transactions were carried out only after obtaining prior approval
of the shareholders through a Postal Ballot conducted during the financial year, as required under Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI Listing Regulations.
Details of such Material Related Party Transactions have been appropriately disclosed in the financial statements and filed with the Stock Exchanges in compliance with SEBI norms.
Disclosures and Statutory Compliance:
? The Company has filed the half-yearly disclosures of
related party transactions with the stock exchanges within the prescribed timelines, as mandated under Regulation 23(9) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. These disclosures are also made available on the Company's website for greater transparency and public access.
? The disclosures of related party transactions, as required under Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 24, are included in the following sections of the Financial Statements:
o Note No. 30 of the Standalone Financial Statements, and
o Note No. 29 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
? Further, in accordance with Section 134(3) (h) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the particulars of contracts or arrangements with related parties referred to in Section 188(1) of the Act entered during FY 2024-25 have been provided in the prescribed format, Form AOC-2, and annexed as Annexure-F to the Board’s Report.
Pecuniary Transactions with Non-Executive Directors:
During the year under review, the Non-Executive Directors of the Company did not have any pecuniary relationship or transactions with the Company, other than receipt of sitting fees as applicable and permitted under law.
The Company remains committed to ensuring that all Related Party Transactions are conducted in a manner that is transparent and in the best interest of the Company and its stakeholders.
44. DISCLOSURE OF POLICIES UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 AND SEBI LISTING REGULATIONS
In accordance with the requirements laid down under the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time, the Board of Directors of the Company has adopted and implemented various policies to ensure transparency, accountability, and good corporate governance practices across all levels of the organization.
These policies govern critical areas such as corporate governance, risk management, related party transactions, insider trading, whistle blower mechanism, code of conduct, corporate social responsibility and other statutory and regulatory requirements applicable to listed companies.
To promote ease of access and enhance stakeholder awareness all such policies as approved by the Board of Directors are made available on the Company's official website. Stakeholders and Members of the Company can viewanddownloadthesepoliciesthroughthefollowinglink: https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
The Company is committed to periodically reviewing and updating these policies to ensure ongoing compliance with applicable laws and to reflect emerging best practices in corporate governance. These efforts reinforce Company’s dedication to responsible and ethical business conduct while fostering stakeholder confidence.
45. VIGIL MECHANISIM/WHISTLE BLOWER
In compliance with the provisions of Section 177(10) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 22(1) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has established a robust Vigil Mechanism through the adoption of a Whistle Blower Policy. This mechanism enables Directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to report genuine concerns regarding unethical behavior, actual or suspected fraud, violation of the Company’s Code of Conduct, Insider Trading Code, or any unacceptable business practices.
The Whistle Blower Policy encourages employees to promptly report any suspected or actual violations or concerns that may affect the Company’s business or reputation. Such disclosures are handled impartially
and investigated in accordance with the procedures and timelines prescribed in the Policy. Anonymous complaints are also considered, provided they are specific, verifiable, and supported by credible evidence.
The Policy ensures that no whistle blower is subjected to unfair treatment, victimization, or harassment for making a report in good faith. The confidentiality of the whistle blower is maintained to the extent possible, and all reported incidents are investigated fairly and objectively. Employees and Directors have direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee, especially in cases where the concern involves Senior Management. The Audit Committee oversees the implementation and effectiveness of the Whistle Blower Policy.
We affirm that during the financial year 2024-25, no employee or director was denied access to the Audit Committee, and no complaints were received under the said mechanism for the Company or its subsidiaries.
The Whistle Blower Policy has been disseminated throughout the organization and is available on the Company’s website at https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366
46. RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk management is an integral part of the Company’s strategic and operational framework. It involves the structured and systematic identification, assessment, monitoring, and mitigation of various internal and external risks that may impact the Company's operations, financial performance, reputation, and long-term sustainability. The objective is to safeguard the Company’s assets, ensure financial stability, and protect the interests of stakeholders.
The Company has adopted a robust enterprise-wide Risk Management Framework, which enables a well-defined and institutionalized approach towards identifying and addressing key risks across all business functions and geographies. The framework is aligned with the Company’s long-term strategic objectives and is periodically reviewed and strengthened in light of evolving market conditions and regulatory requirements.
In compliance with Section 134(3)(n) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17(9) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has formulated and implemented
a comprehensive Risk Management Policy. Further, as mandated under Regulation 21 of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations read with Part D of Schedule II, the Board of Directors has constituted a Risk Management Committee to oversee the development and implementation of the risk management framework. The policy outlines a structured approach to identifying, assessing, prioritizing, mitigating, and reporting key strategic, financial, operational, compliance, and reputational risks.
The Risk Management Policy is designed to:
? Identify potential risks that may threaten the continuity or sustainability of the business.
? Determine the Company's risk appetite and tolerance levels.
? Develop appropriate mitigation strategies and action plans.
? Provide early warning signals through timely monitoring and escalation mechanisms.
? Ensure alignment with business objectives and regulatory expectations.
? Cover emerging risks, including cyber security threats, digital transformation challenges, and environmental and climate-related risks.
The Risk Management Committee of the Board is responsible for:
? Formulating and reviewing the Risk Management Policy and framework.
? Monitoring the implementation of the risk management plan.
? Determining the Company’s risk appetite.
? Reviewing risk assessment reports and mitigation strategies on a regular basis.
? Ensuring adequate systems and controls are in place to manage identified risks.
? Reviewing cyber security risks and digital governance initiatives.
The Audit Committee provides additional oversight, particularly in the area of financial risks, internal controls,
fraud risks, and statutory compliance. The Management team, under the guidance of the Risk Management Committee, is responsible for implementing the risk mitigation strategies, ensuring business continuity preparedness, and maintaining a culture of risk awareness throughout the organization.
As on date, the overall risk exposure of the Company remains minimal and is well within the risk appetite defined by the Board. Nevertheless, the Board and senior management remain vigilant and continue to proactively frame and update risk management strategies to respond to both current and foreseeable challenges.
Details regarding the composition of the Risk Management Committee, its charter, and the number of meetings held during the financial year
are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual Report. In addition, the Risk Management Policy of the Company is publicly available and can be accessed at the Company's website at https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
The Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Annual Report, further discusses key identified risks and the mitigation measures in place.
The Company remains committed to continuously enhancing its risk management capabilities to ensure resilience, business continuity, and sustained value creation for all stakeholders.
47. BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTANABILITY REPORT
Pursuant to the amendments made by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, vide notification dated May 5, 2021, and in accordance with SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/ CFD/CFD-SEC-2/P/CIR/2023/122 dated July 12, 2023, the top 1,000 listed entities by market capitalization are mandatorily required to submit a Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR) in place of the earlier Business Responsibility Report from the financial year 2023-24 onwards. In compliance with the said regulatory requirement, the Company has prepared its BRSR for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, in the format prescribed by SEBI.
The BRSR provides detailed disclosures on the
Company's Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance, including information related to resource usage, environmental impact mitigation, social welfare initiatives, employee well-being, diversity and inclusion, community engagement, corporate ethics, and governance structures. The report reflects the Company’s commitment to sustainable and responsible business practices and its alignment with globally recognized ESG principles and stakeholder expectations.
The Company believes that enhanced transparency through structured sustainability reporting fosters accountability, aids informed decision-making, builds long-term trust with stakeholders, and contributes to inclusive and sustainable growth. The Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report forms an integral part of this Annual Report and is appended as Annexure-G to this Directors' Report.
48. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Corporate Governance at HMA is built on the foundation of ethical conduct, transparency, accountability, and commitment to value creation. The Company firmly believes that strong governance practices are integral to ensuring stakeholder trust, sustainable growth, and long¬ term business success.
Your Company has adopted and maintained robust corporate governance practices, supported by a well- structured framework of policies, internal control systems, and Board oversight mechanisms. These practices are aligned with applicable statutory provisions, regulatory requirements, and global standards.
In compliance with Regulation 15 and Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, a detailed Corporate Governance Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 forms part of this Annual Report and is annexed as Annexure-H. The report provides complete disclosures relating to Board and Committee composition, independence, performance evaluation, meetings held, remuneration paid and other governance- related matters.
49. CERTIFICATE FOR NON DISQUALIFICATION OF DIRECTOR
In accordance with Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V Para C, Clause 10 (i) of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations , the Company had sought a certificate from the M/s. R.C Sharma & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, confirming that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed and/or continuing as Directors by the SEBI/ MCA or any other such statutory authority.
The Certificate on Non-Disqualification of Directors to is published in the Annual Report and marked as Annexure-A to Corporate Governance Report.
50. CERTIFICATE FOR COMPLIANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
A certificate from M/s. R.C. Sharma & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, confirming compliance with the conditions of corporate governance as stipulated under the SEBI Listing Regulations, has also been obtained and forms part of the Corporate Governance disclosures.
Furthermore, in compliance with the SEBI Listing Regulations, a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company has been submitted, confirming the correctness of the financial statements and cash flow statements, adequacy of internal control systems, and appropriate disclosure of matters to the Audit Committee.
The Company has implemented a comprehensive Code of Conduct applicable to all Board Members and Senior Management Personnel. The Code promotes ethical business practices and responsible conduct. All concerned individuals have affirmed compliance with the Code during the year. The Code is available on the Company's website at: https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tah=2366.
The Board views good corporate governance as an ongoing journey rather than a one-time compliance activity. It continues to guide the Company toward responsible conduct, effective management, and inclusive value creation. The Company remains committed to adopting and improving governance practices in line with evolving regulatory expectations and stakeholder interests.
51. RECOGNITION & CERTIFICATIONS
The Company continues to maintain high standards of quality, safety, and sustainability across all levels of its operations. In recognition of its consistent export performance and adherence to international best practices, the Company has been awarded and accredited with the following certifications:
? Five Star Export House:
The Company has been recognized as a "Five Star Export House" by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India. This prestigious recognition reflects the Company's exemplary contribution to India’s export sector and its strong global footprint.
? HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points):
Ensuring food safety through systematic preventive measures across the production and processing stages.
? ISO 22000:2018 - Food Safety Management System:
Demonstrates the Company's commitment to maintaining a robust food safety management system throughout its supply chain.
? ISO 9001:2015 - Quality Management System:
Reinforces the Company's focus on consistent quality assurance and customer satisfaction through continual improvement.
? FSSC 22000 - Food Safety System Certification:
A globally recognized certification scheme, confirming the Company's compliance with food safety and quality requirements.
? ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational Health & Safety Management System:
Highlights the Company's commitment to ensuring a safe and healthy workplace for all employees and stakeholders.
? ISO 14001:2015 - Environmental Management System:
Reflects the Company's proactive approach toward
environmental sustainability and compliance with applicable environmental regulations.
? GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) and GHP (Good Hygiene Practices):
The Company adheres to globally accepted manufacturing and hygiene practices, ensuring the safety, quality, and traceability of its products.
These certifications underscore the Company's
dedication to operational excellence, product quality, environmental responsibility, and occupational safety, thereby strengthening its reputation in both domestic and international markets.
52. INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND THEIR ADEQUACY
Your Company has instituted a robust framework of internal financial controls that is commensurate with the size, scale, and complexity of its operations and in compliance with Section 134(5)(e) of the Companies Act, 2013. These controls are designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting, compliance with applicable laws and regulations, safeguarding of assets, and the prevention and detection of frauds and errors.
The internal control systems cover all key operational and financial processes and are aligned with the Company's objectives to ensure effective and efficient conduct of business. They encompass well-documented policies, standard operating procedures, and clearly defined authority matrices. The Company follows accounting principles that conform to the applicable Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as notified under the Companies Act, 2013.
To ensure the continued effectiveness of these controls, periodic assessments are conducted by the Internal Audit function, which operates independently and reports directly to the Audit Committee of the Board. The Internal Audit is undertaken by M/s S.N. Gupta & Co., Chartered Accountants. The findings, along with mitigation plans and implementation timelines, are reviewed regularly by the Committee to ensure timely corrective actions.
During the year under review, no significant weaknesses or material deficiencies in the design or operation of internal financial controls were observed. The Statutory Auditors have also confirmed the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial control systems
in their report issued under Section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013.
The Board is satisfied that the Company has in place adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and that such controls are operating effectively.
53. ANNUAL RETURN
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 134(3) (a) and section 92 (3) of the Act read with the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, the draft annual return of the Company as on March 31, 2025 in Form MGT-7, is available on the website of the Company at www. hmagroup.co. The Annual Return for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 shall be filed with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs within the prescribed period.
54. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO
Details of conservation of energy, technology absorption, foreign exchange earnings and outgo pursuant to Section 134 (3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Rule 8(3) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is annexed as Annexure-I and forms an integral part of this report.
55. SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS OR TRIBUNALS IMPACTING THE GOING CONCERN STATUS AND COMPANY'S OPERATIONS IN FUTURE
During the year under review, the Company received appellate orders from the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Kanpur, in respect of income tax matters pertaining to earlier years—Assessment Years 2019-20, 2021-22, 2022-23, and 2023-24. Substantial additions and demands raised earlier by the Assessing Officer were quashed, and revised refund orders have been issued in favour of the Company.
These orders affirm the Company's compliance position. The matter does not have any adverse impact on the Company’s financials, operations, or going concern status. The development was disclosed to the Stock Exchanges on July 27, 2025, in accordance with Regulation 30 of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015.
56. DISCLOSURE UNDER THE SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT THE WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION AND REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013
The Company has adopted an Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy in accordance with The Sexual Harassment of Women at the Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013. This policy is designed to safeguard employees in the workplace and address and resolve issues related to sexual harassment and related matters. An Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) has been established to handle complaints regarding sexual harassment. All employees, including permanent, contractual, temporary, and trainees, are covered under this policy.
The Board affirms that during the financial year under review, no cases or complaints were filed under the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition, and Redressal) Act, 2013.
57. CODE FOR PREVENTION OF INSIDER TRADING
In accordance with the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time ("PIT Regulations"), the Company has adopted a robust framework to regulate, monitor, and report trading in securities by insiders and designated persons.
The Company has implemented the “Code of Conduct for Regulating, Monitoring and Reporting of Trades by Designated Persons”, which is applicable to Promoters, members of the Promoter Group, Directors, Key Managerial Personnel, and other designated employees who are reasonably expected to have access to Unpublished Price Sensitive Information (UPSI). The objective of this Code is to prevent misuse of UPSI and ensure transparency and accountability in trading practices.
Further, the Company has also adopted the “Code of Practices and Procedures for Fair Disclosure of Unpublished Price Sensitive Information”, ensuring uniform and timely dissemination of UPSI in a fair and transparent manner, as required under Regulation 8 of the PIT Regulations.
To support compliance with the PIT Regulations, the Company has appointed Mr. Nikhil Sundrani, Company Secretary, as the Compliance Officer, responsible for the implementation and effective monitoring of the aforesaid Codes and Policies.
The Company is maintaining a Structured Digital Database (SDD), in compliance with regulatory requirements, which captures the details of persons with whom UPSI is shared internally or externally, along with relevant time stamps and purposes, thereby ensuring accountability and traceability.
During the financial year 2024-25, the Company has complied with all applicable provisions of the SEBI Insider Trading Regulations.
The aforementioned Codes and Policies are available on the Company's website at:
https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
58. INVESTOR RELATIONS AND MARKET COMMUNICATIONS
Throughout the financial year, the Company maintained consistent and transparent engagement with domestic and international investors, analysts, and institutional funds. These efforts have helped foster relationships built on mutual trust and a deeper understanding of the Company's performance and strategic direction.
The Management interacts with the investor community through various channels, including one-on-one and group meetings, participation in investor conferences organized by brokerage houses, and periodic site visits to operational locations. In addition, the Company conducts quarterly earnings conference calls following the announcement of financial results. These interactions are held either virtually or in person and are designed to provide a comprehensive insight into the Company's operations, financial and business performance, and broader industry trends.
To promote transparency and equal access to information, the Company ensures that details of all such interactions—including schedules, presentations, audio recordings, transcripts, and outcomes—are disseminated through its official website as well as the websites of the stock exchanges where its equity shares are listed. These materials are made publicly available for a minimum period of five years or such shorter duration as prescribed under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI (LODR) Regulations/SEBI Listing Regulations"), and thereafter as per the Company’s archival policy.
Investor interaction information is accessible through the following web link: https://hmagroup.co/financial/?tab=3646.
Prior to any scheduled group interaction, the
Company provides advance intimation regarding the meeting/call, including mode of participation (virtual or physical), registration instructions, disclaimers, technical requirements, and participant details, ensuring a smooth experience for all stakeholders.
Alongside each quarterly financial result, the Company releases an earnings presentation summarizing its key business updates, industry developments, service highlights, and published financial performance. These presentations are made publicly available in advance to encourage active and informed stakeholder participation.
During analyst/investor meetings and conference calls, the Company discusses only publicly available information, including published results, earnings presentations, business updates, and general industry insights. This is followed by a structured Q&A session with the Company’s management.
No unpublished price sensitive information (UPSI) is disclosed or discussed during any interaction, in strict adherence to the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations and the Company's Code of Conduct.
After the completion of each interaction, a summary of the discussion, relevant presentation web links, and a confirmation regarding non-disclosure of any UPSI is promptly submitted to the stock exchanges and also made available on the Company's website.
For all quarterly earnings calls, the Company discloses the names of participating management personnel and provides links to audio recordings and readable transcripts. These transcripts are submitted to the stock exchanges and uploaded on the Company's website within five working days from the conclusion of the respective call.
59. DEPSOITORY SERVICES
The Company's Equity Shares have been admitted to the depository mechanism of the National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) and also of the Central Depositories Services (India) Limited (CDSL). As a result, the investors have an option to hold the shares of the Company in a dematerialized form in either of the two Depositories. The Company has been allotted ISIN No.
INE0ECP01024. Shareholders therefore are requested to take full benefit of the same and lodge their holdings with Depository Participants [DPs] with whom they have their Demat Accounts for getting their holdings in electronic form.
60. APPLICATION UNDER SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (SETTLEMENT PROCEEDINGS) REGULATIONS, 2018
There has been no application under Securities and Exchange Board of India (Settlement Proceedings) Regulations, 2018 during the financial year to which the financial statements of the Company relate and the date of the report.
Further, the respective Boards of Directors of the companies within the Group are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the Group to ensure accuracy, transparency, and compliance with applicable standards and regulations.
61. WEBSITE
The Company has a functional website addressed as https://www.hmagroup.co/. Website contains all basic information about the Company - details of its Business, Financial Information, Shareholding Pattern, Contact Information of the Designated Official of the Company who is responsible for assisting and handling investors grievances and such other details as may be required under sub regulation (2) of Regulation 46 of the Listing Regulations, 2015. The Company ensures that the contents of this website are periodically updated.
62. SUSPENSION OF TRADING
The equity shares of the Company have been listed and actively traded on Main Board of Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE). There was no occasion wherein the equity shares of the Company have been suspended for trading during the FY 2024-25.
63. QUALITY, HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT
The Company firmly believes that the pursuit of excellence in Quality, Health, Safety, and Environmental (QHSE) standards is fundamental to achieving long-term success and sustaining stakeholder trust. Quality, Health, Safety, and Environment continue to remain at the core of the Company's operations, and the Company is committed to upholding the highest standards in these areas.
To ensure compliance with global benchmarks and industry best practices, the Company has implemented a robust QHSE Management System across its operations. The Company holds and maintains several prestigious
certifications, including HACCP, ISO 22000:2018 (Food Safety Management), ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management), FSSC 22000 (Food Safety System Certification), ISO 45001:2018 (Occupational Health and Safety Management), ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management), as well as compliance with GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) and GHP (Good Hygiene Practices).
These certifications reaffirm the Company’s strong commitment to food safety, quality assurance, employee well-being, and environmental responsibility. Through the structured implementation of these systems, the Company not only ensures regulatory compliance but also continuously monitors and enhances its processes, thereby improving customer satisfaction, reducing operational risks, and promoting a safe and sustainable working environment.
The Company regularly reviews and updates its Certificates and procedures in line with industry developments and regulatory changes. The internal teams are equipped with necessary training, infrastructure, and resources to effectively implement and monitor these systems. The emphasis on continual improvement is deeply embedded in the Company's culture and it remains focused on enhancing its QHSE performance across all locations.
64. SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS THROUGH ELECTRONIC MEANS
Subject to the applicable provisions of the Act, and applicable law, all documents, including the Notice and Annual Report shall be sent through electronic transmission in respect of members whose email IDs are registered in their demat account or are otherwise provided by the Members. A member shall be entitled to request for physical copy of any such documents.
65. HUMAN RESOURCES AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
The Company takes pride in the commitment, competence and dedication of its employees in all areas of the business. The Company has structured induction process at all locations and management development programmes to update skills of managers. Industrial relations remained cordial and harmonious during the year.
66. LISTING OF EQUITY SHARES
The Company's equity shares are listed on the following
Stock Exchanges:
(i) BSE Limited, Phiroze Jee Jee bhoy Towers, Dalal Street,
Mumbai - 400 001, Maharashtra, India; and
(ii) National Stock Exchange of India Limited,
Exchange Plaza, Floor 5, Plot No. C/1, G Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400051,
Maharashtra, India.
The Company has paid the Annual Listing Fees to the said
Stock Exchanges for the Financial Year 2024-25.
67. OTHER GENRAL DISCLOSURES
Your director’s state the during the financial year under
review:
a) Disclosure under section 43(a)(ii) of the
Companies Act, 2013:The Company has not issued equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise;
b) Disclosure under section 54(1)(d) of the
Companies Act, 2013:The Company has not issued any sweat equity shares during the year under review and hence no information as per provisions of Section 54(1)(d) of the Act read with Rule 8(13) of the Companies (Share Capital and Debenture) Rules, 2014 is furnished.;
c) Disclosure under section 67(3) of the Companies Act, 2013: During the year under review, there were no instances of non-exercising of voting rights in respect of shares purchased directly by employees under a scheme pursuant to Section 67(3) of the Act read with Rule 16(4) of Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014 is furnished.
d) Disclosure of proceedings pending, or application made under insolvency and bankruptcy Code, 2016: No application was filed for corporate insolvency resolution process, by a financial or operational creditor under the IBC before the NCLT.
e) Disclosure of reason for difference between valuation done at the time of taking loan from
bank and at the time of one-time settlement: There was no instance of a one-time settlement with any Bank or Financial Institution.
f) The Company has registered itself on Trade Receivables Discounting System platform (TReDS) through the service providers Receivables Exchange of India Limited. The Company complies with the requirement of submitting a half yearly return to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs within the prescribed timelines.
g) There is no Raising of funds through preferential allotment or qualified institutions placement;
h) There are no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of your Company which have occurred between the end of the financial year 2024-25 and the date of this report.
i) Disclosure pursuant to section 197(14) of the companies act, 2013, and rules made
thereunder:Neither the Managing Director or Whole-Time Director of the Company received any remuneration or commission from any of its subsidiaries.
j) Compliances of Secretarial Standards: The
Company has complied with Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India on Meetings of the Board of Directors and General Meetings;
k) Technology and Quality:Your Company is committed to deliver highest quality of products by continuous improvement in terms of product quality and achieving customer satisfaction and delight.Your Company has already obtained various Quality and Product Safety certifications such as the internationally recognized ISO 9001:2015 certificate, ISO 22000:2018 certificate, HACCP Certification (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point) Based upon Codex Aiimentarius General Principles of Food Hygiene CXC1-1969 (2020) and Food Safety System Certification FSSC 22000 for its plants located at Aligarh, Agra, Punjab, Unnao, Haryana and Prabhani.
l) Code of Conduct: Pursuant to Regulation 17(5) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has
formulated and adopted a comprehensive Code of Conduct for its Directors and Senior Management Personnel, which incorporates the duties and responsibilities of Directors as prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013.
The Code serves as a cornerstone of the Company’s governance framework and reflects its commitment to the highest standards of ethical conduct, integrity, and compliance with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations. It provides guidance on professional conduct, accountability, conflict of interest, fair dealing, and responsible decision-making aligned with the Company's core values.
All Board Members and Senior Management Personnel have affirmed compliance with the Code of Conduct for the financial year under review, and an annual declaration to this effect has been received from all concerned.
The detailed Code of Conduct is available on the Company's website and can be accessed at: https://hmagroup.co/corporate-governance/?tab=2366.
m) The Company has not issued any debentures during the financial year 2024-2025.
n) Statement of Deviation(s) or Variation(s):During
the year under review, there was no instance to report containing statement of deviation(s) or variation(s) as per regulation 32 of SEBI (LODR), Regulations.
o) SEBI complaints redress system (SCORES):The
investor complaints are processed in a centralized web-based complaints redress system. The salient features of this system are a centralized database of all complaints, online upload of Action.
p) Credit Rating:
Your Company has been awarded a credit rating of CARE A2+ for its short-term bank facilities (Export Packing Credit) by CARE Ratings Limited.
This rating indicates a strong degree of safety with respect to timely servicing of financial obligations and reflects a low credit risk.
The credit rating was earlier assigned by CRISIL Ratings Limited, which reaffirmed a long-term
credit rating of CRISIL A- (Reaffirmed) in the
previous year. However, during the year under review, the Company transitioned from a long-term credit facility to a short-term facility structure. Accordingly, a short-term rating of CARE A2+ has now been assigned by CARE Ratings Limited.
This change in rating agency and instrument classification (from long-term to short-term) was aligned with the Company's current borrowing structure, which now predominantly consists of short-term credit facilities, particularly Export Packing Credit extended by banks. The change also reflects the Company’s robust short-term liquidity position, timely debt servicing record, and the strategic decision to optimise capital structure in line with operational requirements.
The rating further continues to reflect the established market position, strong financial discipline, and healthy financial risk profile of the
Company. These strengths are partially moderated by low operating profitability in a competitive export-driven sector.
The following credit rating has been obtained by the Company:
Facilities
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Rating
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Rating
Action
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Short-term Bank Facil-
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CARE A2+
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Assigned
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ities (Export Packing
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Credit)
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Issuers with a CARE A2+ rating are considered to have an adequate degree of safety regarding timely servicing of debt obligations. Debt exposures to such issuers carry low credit risk.
The Company's commitment to maintaining financial discipline and prudent capital management practices is well reflected in the credit rating assigned.
q) Since the Company is a listed Company, the company has complied with necessary provisions to the extent applicable to the Company.
68. OTHER REPORTS FORMING PART OF BOARD'S REPORT
The following reports forming part of the Board's Report are enclosed:
? Management Discussion and Analysis (MDA) Report
? Secretarial Audit Report of HMA Agro Industries Limited & its Material Subsidiaries
? Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Report
? Corporate Governance Report
? Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR)
69. GREEN INITIATIVE IN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
In support of the "Green Initiative" launched by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and in compliance with the applicable circulars issued by the MCA and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), the Company has opted to send the Annual Report for the financial year 2024-25 and the Notice convening the Annual General Meeting (AGM) electronically to those shareholders whose email addresses are registered with their Depository Participants or with the Company's Registrar and Share Transfer Agent.
Pursuant to various MCA Circulars (including Circular No. 09/2024 dated September 19, 2024 and earlier circulars issued in this regard) and SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/ CFD/CFD-PoD-2/P/CIR/2024/133 dated October 03, 2024, companies have been permitted to dispense with the physical printing and dispatch of Annual Reports. Accordingly, no physical copies of the Annual Report will be sent to shareholders for this financial year.
Shareholders are requested to ensure that their email addresses are updated with their respective Depository Participants to facilitate the timely receipt of all communications, including the Annual Report and Notice of the Annual General Meeting. This will enable the Company to send documents electronically in compliance with the Green Initiative and applicable regulatory provisions.
This initiative not only supports the Government s drive towards a paperless economy but also enables prompt and efficient communication with shareholders.
70. RIGHTS OF MEMBERS
At HMA Agro Industries Limited, we recognize that shareholders are the cornerstone of our corporate governance framework. The Company ensures that all Members are empowered to exercise their rights in a
transparent, informed, and equitable manner. Key rights of our shareholders include:
? Right to Meaningful Participation: Members have the right to participate in decisions that influence the Company’s direction, particularly those relating to fundamental changes such as mergers, acquisitions or amendments to the charter documents.
? Right to Vote and Influence Governance:
Shareholders are entitled to vote on key matters at General Meetings, including the appointment and reappointment of Directors, approval of audited financial statements, declaration of dividends and other strategic resolutions.
? Access to Transparent Information: Members are provided with timely and adequate information on matters to be discussed at General Meetings, including detailed notices, explanatory statements, and financial disclosures, enabling them to make informed decisions.
? Right to Question and Engage with the Board:
Shareholders have the opportunity to raise questions and provide feedback directly to the Board of Directors during General Meetings, fostering transparency and accountability.
? Equal Treatment and Fair Practices: All Members, including minority shareholders and institutional investors, are treated equitably. Mechanisms are in place to safeguard the interests of minority shareholders against any oppressive conduct by dominant shareholders.
? Right to Receive Entitlements: Upon declaration and approval, Members are entitled to receive dividends, bonus shares, rights issues, and other benefits in a timely manner, in line with applicable laws and Company policies.
? Inspection of Records: Shareholders may inspect certain statutory registers, audited financial statements, and minutes of General Meetings, subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
? Grievance Redressal Mechanism: The Company has an established investor grievance redressal system, supported by its Stakeholders Relationship Committee and Registrar & Share Transfer Agent, to resolve shareholder concerns efficiently and within
prescribed timelines.
? Right to Participate in Corporate Actions:
Shareholders have a say in important corporate matters, such as changes in capital structure, buybacks, or issuance of securities, as per regulatory guidelines.
? Legal and Statutory Rights: All Members enjoy the rights and protections conferred by the Companies Act, SEBI Regulations, and other applicable legal frameworks, which are updated and implemented from time to time.
71. ENHANCING SHAREHOLDERS' VALUE
Enhancing shareholder value remains central to HMA's business philosophy and long-term strategy. As one of India's foremost exporters of frozen buffalo meat, the Company is committed to delivering consistent growth and superior financial performance through strategic expansion, operational excellence, and innovation in product development.
The Company continuously explores new markets while strengthening its presence in existing geographies, ensuring sustainable growth through diversification across product categories such as seafood, pet food, basmati rice, fruits & vegetables, and leather. Our focus on maintaining world-class quality standards and efficient processing capabilities enables us to meet evolving global demand while maximizing returns for our shareholders.
Company firmly believes that building enduring value goes hand in hand with responsible corporate conduct. Our emphasis on sustainability ensures that our operations not only create economic value but also contribute positively to the communities where we operate. We maintain open and transparent communication with our investors, which helps align our strategic goals with their expectations and builds long-term trust.
By proactively adapting to changing market trends, responding to customer needs, and incorporating stakeholder feedback, the Company is creating a robust foundation for future growth. Our success in international markets, built on a reputation for quality and reliability, plays a critical role in delivering sustained shareholder value.
Through continuous investments in infrastructure, technology, and human capital, Company is enhancing
its competitiveness in the global meat export market. The Company's strong commercial and marketing frameworks allow us to anticipate and respond effectively to customer requirements which helps us to stay ahead in a dynamic global industry.
We are proud of the strong relationships we have built with our shareholders, based on a deep understanding of their aspirations and a shared commitment to long-term value creation. Company's holistic approach to growth— economic, social, and environmental—ensures that our actions benefit all stakeholders while reinforcing our position as a resilient and future-ready organization.
72. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
The Annual Report including those which relate to the Directors' Report, Management Discussion and Analysis Report may contain certain statements on the Company's intent expectations or forecasts that appear to be forward-looking within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations while actual outcomes may differ materially from what is expressed herein.
The Company bears no obligations to update any such forward looking statement. Some of the factors that could affect the Company's performance could be the demand and supply for Company's product and services, changes in Government regulations, tax laws, forex volatility etc.
APPRECIATION
The Board of Directors places on record its sincere appreciation for the continued co-operation and support extended to the Company by the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE), the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), the Statutory Auditors, Internal Auditors, Legal Advisors, Consultants, and all other intermediary service providers and investors who have consistently supported the Company in its operations and governance.
The Board also gratefully acknowledges the assistance and encouragement received from various Central, State, and Local Government authorities, Regulatory Bodies, Bankers, and Members of the Company, whose continued support has been instrumental in the Company’s sustained performance.
The Directors take this opportunity to express their deep appreciation for the commitment, hard work, and dedication exhibited by all employees across levels,
whose efforts have been pivotal in driving the Company's growth and progress during the year under review.
The Annual Report, including the Board's Report and the Management Discussion and Analysis Report,
may contain certain statements that are forward-looking in nature, within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations. These statements represent the Company’s current expectations, intentions, or forecasts and are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events.
However, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Various factors could impact the Company's operations and performance, including but not limited to changes in market demand and supply conditions, regulatory and policy changes, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, and modifications in tax laws or government regulations.
The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.
For and on Behalf of the Board of Directors HMA Agro Industries Limited
Mohammad Mehmood Qureshi Gulzar Ahmad
Place: New Delhi Managing Director Whole Time Director
Date: August 4, 2025 DIN:02839611 DIN: 01312305
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