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Vikram Thermo (India) Ltd. Auditor Report
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You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.
Market Cap. (Rs.) 523.83 Cr. P/BV 3.81 Book Value (Rs.) 43.79
52 Week High/Low (Rs.) 216/127 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 64.70
Bookclosure 19/09/2025 EPS (Rs.) 2.58 Div Yield (%) 0.60
Year End :2025-03 

1. We have audited the Standalone financial statements of VIKRAM THERMO (INDIA) LIMITED ("the Company"), which
comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2025, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive
income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and notes to
the financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

2. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
Standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section
133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other
accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March, 2025, and its
profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

3. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SAs") specified under section 143(10) of the
Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of
the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the
Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the Standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the
Rules there under and we have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and ICAI's
Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statement.

Key Audit Matters

4. Key audit matters are those matters that in our professional, judgment were of most significance in our audit of the
standalone financial statements of the current period.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit, of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion, on these matters.

5. Key audit matter identified in our audit is on assessment of Inventories as follows:

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Measurement of Inventories

At the Balance Sheet date, the value of
inventories amounted to Rs.1063.77 Lakhs
representing 8.76% of Equity & 7.29% of total
assets.

Valuation of Inventories have been considered
as a Key Audit Matter due to its size, nature,
process of manufacturing & management's
judgment & estimates involved.

Refer note 2(x) to accounting policies and note
8 and 31 to the standalone Financial
statements.

Our audit procedures included the following:

• Reviewing the accounting policy followed for measurement of
inventories & its appropriateness in accordance with the
requirements of Ind AS 2 - Inventories.

• Understanding & testing the design & operating effectiveness of
the internal controls established by the management in relation
to the processes on recording, verification & valuation of
inventories.

• Obtaining an understanding of determination of cost as well as
net realizable value & evaluating its reasonableness keeping in
view the judgments applied by the management for such
valuation.

• Performing an analysis of Net Realisable Value (NRV) & cost of
inventories on a sample basis to ascertain that inventories are
carried at lower of Cost and NRV.

• Reviewing the management's physical inventory verification
process & its evaluation considering the nature of inventory,
size & complexity involved.

• Performing cut off procedures on test check basis to ensure
completeness of inventory recorded in the books of account.

Information other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditors' Report thereon.

6. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's
Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information and other information
in the Company's annual report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report
thereon. The other information is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's report.

Our opinion on the Standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of audit, or otherwise appears
to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to
communicate the matter to those charged with governance and as may be legally advised.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

7. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the
preparation of these Standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial
performance, including the other comprehensive income changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance
with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets
of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate
implementation and maintenance of accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the Standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

8. In preparing the Standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no
realistic alternative but to do so.

9. Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

10. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone financial statements.

11. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis of opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for misstatement resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether
the company has adequate internal financial control system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant
doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the Standalone financial statements
or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease
to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.

12. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.

13. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence and where applicable, related safeguards.

14. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the Standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about
the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our
report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

15. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government of India
in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and
4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

16. Further to our comments in Annexure-A, as required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief
were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears
from our examination of those books.

c) The Standalone Financial Statements dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards as specified
under section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors and taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2025 from being appointed as a director in
terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial Statements
of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B".
Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's
internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial Statement.

g) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the
Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act
read with Schedule V to the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in the financial
statements - Refer Note-40 of financial statement;

ii. The Company was not required to recognise a provision as at March 31, 2025 under the applicable law or
accounting standards, as it does not have any material foreseeable losses on long-term contracts. The
Company did not have any derivative contracts as at March 31, 2025;

iii. There has been no delay in transferring the amount, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. (i) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed

in the notes to the accounts , no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed
funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other
persons or entities , including foreign entities ("Intermediaries") with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediaries shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or
invest in the other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(ii) The management has represented, that to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed
in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the Company from any persons or
entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether directly or indirectly lend or invest in the other
persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Parties
("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries.

(iii) Based on such audit procedures as considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances,
nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations made under sub
clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as mentioned at
para (iv)(i) and (iv)(ii) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. The dividend declared and paid during the year by the Company is in compliance with Section 123 of the

Companies Act, 2013. However, there has been a delay of 26 days in transferring the amount of Rs.2.83
lakhs to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

vi. Based on our examination, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account,
which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the
period for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit, we did
not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with. Additionally, the audit trail has
been preserved by the company as per the statutory requirements for record retention from the date of
implementation of edit log feature.

Place : Ahmedabad For, J.T. Shah & Co.

Date : 26/35/2025 Chartered Accountants,

[Firm Regd. No. 109616W]
Sd/-

(A. R. Pandit)
Partner
[M. No. 127917]
UDIN: 25127917BMLNEU7095


 
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