j) Provisions
Provisions are recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.
Where the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are determined and maintained by discounting the expected future cash flows, wherever applicable.
k) Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs attributable to a qualifying asset are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets and other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the year of incurrence.
l) Employee Benefits
The Company’s contribution to Provident and Pension fund for the employees is covered under defined contribution plan and is recognised as employee benefit expense in statement of profit and loss in the periods during which services are rendered by employees.
The Company’s Gratuity scheme for its employees is a defined benefit retirement benefit plan. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit plan is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined
benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method.
Defined benefit costs are categorised as follows:
• service cost
• net interest expense or income; and
• re-measurement
The Company presents the first two components of defined benefit costs in profit and loss in the line item ‘Employee benefit expenses’.
Re-measurements comprising actuarial gains and losses as well as the difference between the return on plan assets and the amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefits liability (asset) are recognised in other comprehensive income, net of income tax.
Other long-term employee benefits comprise of leave encashment which is provided for based on the actuarial valuation carried out as at the end of the year. Liability is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows expected to be made by the Company in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Re-measurements and other expenses related to long term benefit plans are recognised in statement of profit and loss.
m) Foreign Currency Transactions and balances
Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the respective functional currencies using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the respective transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at the exchange rates prevailing at reporting date of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currencies are recognised in the statement of profit and loss and reported within foreign exchange gains / losses.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of transaction.
n) Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit or loss after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year including any potential dilution resulting in issue of additional equity shares based on contractual terms and obligations. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax, as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, with the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share.
o) Statement of Cash Flows
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit/ (loss) before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non¬ cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. Cash flows for the year are classified by operating, investing and financing activities.
p) Taxes on Income
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognised in the statement of profit and loss except to the extent it relates to items directly recognised in equity or in other comprehensive income.
i. Current income tax
Current income tax for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on the taxable income for the period.
The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the current tax amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and applicable for the period. The Company offsets current tax assets and current tax liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and where it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and liability simultaneously.
ii. Deferred income tax
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are re assessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable
profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside statement of profit or loss is recognised outside statement of profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
(ii) Hire Purchase Loans
The hire purchase loans are secured against the assets purchased out of those loans. The net carrying amount of assets acquired on hire purchase as on March 31, 2026 is ' 847.12 Lakhs (March 31, 2025: ' 837.63 Lakhs). The Company had capitalised the assets at their fair value considering that the hire purchase agreements are in the nature of Finance Lease. The details are as follows:-
Disclosures:A) Secured Loans:
1 Security:
Working Capital Credit Facilities is provided by Axis Bank, Union Bank of India, RBL Bank, ICICI Bank & State bank of India, are secured by first pari passu charge by way of hypothecation of inventories, book debts and other current assets of the Company, and second pari passu charge on the fixed assets of the Company. The promoter directors have extended their personal assets as securities i.e. land, plots and buildings etc.
2 Guarantees:
All the above loans are guaranteed by the Promoter Directors.
B) Unsecured Loans:
1 The credit facilities with NBFC’s and Banks against purchase bill discounting (PBD) for working capital requirement. The interest rate is MCLR is 8.75%
Disclosures:
The principal amount remaining unpaid as at March 31, 2026 in respect of enterprises covered under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (MSMED) is ' 129.70 Lakhs (March 31, 2025 ' 109.68 Lakhs). The interest amount computed based on the provisions under Section 16 of the MSMED is ' NIL (March 31, 2025'9.10 Lakhs)
The list of undertakings covered under MSMED was determined by the Company on the basis of information available with it after getting confirmation from Suppliers.
NOTE 37 SEGMENT REPORTING:
Operating segment is defined as a component of an entity which earns revenue, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by Chief Operating Decision Maker and for which discrete financial information is available. The Chairman and Managing Director of the Company, who regularly reviews the entity’s operating results to make decisions about allocation of resources and assessment of performance has been identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker of the Company. As the Company is engaged in manufacture and sale of chemicals, the same has been identified as the sole operating segment.
An amount of ' 46.00 Lakhs (Previous Year: ' 85.00 Lakhs) has been contributed to Krishna Foundation during the year towards Corporate Social Responsibility.
The transactions with related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions. Outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured.
NOTE 39 The paid-up equity share capital of the Company as on financial year ended March 31, 2026 is ' 1,346.31 Lakhs divided into 6,73,15,284 Equity Shares of ' 2/- each and financial year ended March 31, 2025 is ' 1,346.31 Lakhs divided into 6,73,15,284 Equity Shares of ' 2/- each.The Public Shareholding in equity capital as on March 31, 2026 is 30.80% and as on March 31, 2025 is 30.80%.
NOTE 40 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:1. Defined Contribution Plan:
The Company makes contributions towards provident fund and employee state insurance regularly at the applicable rates based on the salaries of the eligible employees. The obligation of the Company is limited to making the contributions and there is no further contractual or constructive obligation. The following are the details of contributions made during the year which are debited to Statement of Profit and Loss:
NOTE 46 OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION
i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
iv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
v) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.
vi) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
vii) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
viii) The Company doesn’t have any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961
NOTE 47 Figures for the previous year have been regrouped, rearranged, and reclassified, wherever considered necessary, to conform to the classification/ presentation of the current year.
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