2.7 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities
Provisions: Provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obhgation and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance sheet date and are not discounted to its present value.
Contingent Liabilities: Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made, is termed as a contingent liability.
2.8 Inventories
The stocks of raw materials and stores & spares are valued at cost price. Finished Goods have been valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower. Cost includes purchase price, freight inward, clearing charges, custom duty and other related expenses. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Work in progr ess is valued at estimated cost. Goods in transit are carried at cost.
2.9 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the period. Earning considered in ascertaining the Company’s earnings per share is the net profit for the period after deducting taxes thereto for the period. The weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding dming the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential Equity Shares that have changed the number of Equity Shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
2.10 Employee Benefits
The contribution to provident fund, under the defined contribution plans is charged to revenue. The Company has also provided towards the Gratuity benefits and Leave encashment, of the eligible employees. No provision is made towards bonus during the year. The provisions for the above benefit relating to the current year are charged to the revenue.
2.11 Foreign Currency Transactions
Initial Recognition
Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency, and the foreign currency at average rate at each month.
Conversion —
Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-Monetary items which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of transaction.
Exchange Differences -
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded dining the year, or reported in previous financial statements are recognized as income or as expense in the year in which they arise.
2.12 Leases
Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding Lability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Company. Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The Company allocates the consideration in the contract to the lease and non-lease components based on their relative stand-alone prices. However, for leases of real estate for which the Company is a lessee, it has elected not to separate lease and non-lease components and instead accounts for these as a single lease component. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:
fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable
amounts expected to be payable by the Company under residual value guarantees
? the exercise price of a purchase option if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option, and
? payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Company exercising that option.
Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Company, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the hinds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of- use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions.
2.13Cash and Cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year represent cash and deposit with banks. The cash flow statement is made using the indirect method.
3. Other Notes and disclosures:
3.1 The management has certified cash in hand as on 31st March, 2025.
3.2 Deferred tax resulting from “timing difference” between books and taxable profits is recognized using tax rates and laws that have been enacted as on Balance Sheet date.
3.3 The balance of Security Deposits and Advances recoverable are subject to the confirmation of the parties.
3.4 In the opinion of the Board of Directors, current assets and advances have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business at least equal to the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.
3.5 In terms of notification no. G.S.R. 719(E) dated November 16, 2007 issued by the Central Government of India, the disclosure of payments due to any supplier as at March 31, 2025 are as follows:
The above disclosure is based on information available with the Company regarding status of the suppliers as defined under Section 2 of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.
3.7 The management has certified the Fixed Assets installed and put to use & relied upon by the Auditors, being a technical matter. During the year, Borrowings cost capitahzed up to March 31, 2025 is Nil (As at March 31, 2024 is Rs. Nil)
3.8 Previous year’s figures have been re-arranged and reclassified wherever necessary to make them comparable with the current year’s figures. The amounts have been rounded off to nearest lakh.
3.9 Approval of financial statements
The financial statements are approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 08th May 2025.
As per our attached report of even date
For STAV & CO. For & on behalf of the Board
Chartered Accountants
(CA VARINDER SINGH) (SUNINDER VEER SINGH) (RANJAN JAIN)
PARTNER WHOLE TIME DIRECTOR MANAGING DIRECTOR
M. No. 542573 DIN: 07693557 DIN : 00635274
FRN No. 024510C
DATE : 08th May, 2025 PLACE : CHANDIGARH
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