J. Provisions and contingent liabilities and assets
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of
past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the
liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised
as a finance cost.

Contingent liabilities and assets

Contingent liabilities are possible obligations that arise from past events and whose existence will only
be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly
within the control of the Company. Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will
be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent
liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.

Contingent assets are possible assets that arises from past events and whose existence will be
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly
within the control of the Company.

K. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprises of cash at banks and on hand and short-term deposits with an
original maturity, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

L. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing each
product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

For traded goods, cost includes cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to
their present location and condition. Cost is determined on first in first out basis.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated
costs of' completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

M. Use of Estimate and judgements

Preparation of the Financial statements in conformity with indian accounting standards requires
management to make estimates and assumption that affects the reported balances of assets and
liabilties, disclosure relating to contingent liabilties as at the date of financial statements and reported
amount of income and expenditure during the period.

Accounting estimate could change from period to period, actual results could differ from those
estimates, Appropriate changes in estimate are made as the management become aware of changes in
circumstance surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements
in the periods in which changes are made, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the
financial statements.

N. Expenditure

Expenses are accounted for on the accrual basis and provisions are made for all known losses and
liabilities.

As per our report of even date

For NGMKS & Associates On behalf of the board of directors

FRN:024492N Transpact Enterprise Limited

Chartered Accountants

Nitin Goyal Raman Talwar Anamika Tiwari

Partner Director Director

Membership no.:517698 DIN :07052896 DIN:05281144

UDIN:

Place: Delhi Komal Dwivedi Amrita Gupta

Date:30.05.2025 CFO Company Secretary

HCFPD0507M Membership No.:A44487