Rights attached to the Equity Shares

The Company has issued the Equity shares of par value of Rs.3/-. Every equity share holder shall have voting rights in proportion of his share of the paid-up equity capital of the Company. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the assets of the Company will be first distributed to preferential amounts and balance so left will be distributed to equity shareholders in proportion to holding of their equity shares.

The above sensitivity analysis is based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (projected unit credit method) has been applied as when calculating the defined benefit obligation recognized within the Balance Sheet.

__8 Other Information:_

Present value of defined benefit obfigation:

Present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by using Projected Unit Credit method (PUC Method). The Projected Unit Credit Method (sometimes known as the accrued benefit method pro-rated on service or as the benefit/years of service method) considers each period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The Projected Unit Credit Method requires an enterprise to attribute benefit to the current period (in order to determine current service cost) and the current and prior periods (in order to determine the present value of defined benefit obligations).

C. Compensated absences amounting to Rs.3.22 lakhs (March 31, 2023: Rs.6.40 lakhs) is recognized as expense __and included in the Note 22 'Employee benefit expenses'._

30. Fair Value of Financial Instruments:

The management assessed that cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current assets and liabilities approximate to their carrying amount largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

The fair value of the financials assets and liabilities is reported at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

a. The fair values of the quoted instruments are based on price quotations at the reporting date. The fair value of unquoted instruments is based on the Net Asset Value provided by the Management as on the date of reporting.

b. Fair value of Interest free Security deposits are calculated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for debt on similar terms, credit risk and remaining maturities.

Description of significant observable inputs to valuation:

- Interest free Security Deposits:

Interest Rate factor has been considered at a rate currently available for debt on similar terms, by the company for discounting the amount receivable at the time of maturity.

During the year, vide resolution dated August 17,2023, the Company invested an amount of 48.86 lakhs in 98% equity shares of Thakral Innovations Private Limited having its registered office at Bangalore, making Thakral Innovations Private Limited a subsidiary company of the Company. The same was classified under Current Investments, as the investments in Thakral Innovations Private Limited were made with an intention to sell by way of transfer of all shares held by the company to Thakral Lifestyle Pte Ltd, Upper Circular Road, # 3-6, The River Walk, Singapore -058416 and the transfer was executed as on December 29,2023 and the Company ceased to be the holding company with effect from December 29, 2023.

However, the Company, under the arrangement of transfer with Thakral Innovations Private Limited, has agreed to transfer all ongoing project(s) for execution of the projects) and in the event order for any new project(s) is placed by any customer(s) in the name of the Company after the effective date, the Company undertakes to transfer the project!s) for execution and corresponding proceeds.

However, the empanelment with few customers are not being transferred due to non-completion of contract period. Hence the Company has made sales transactions with few customers against the supply of materials and providing service facilities by M/s. Thakral Innovations Pvt Ltd as per BTA. This is a conduit transaction hence there is no additional consideration involved in this transaction.

33.Financial Risk Management objectives and policies:

The company is exposed to financial risks arising from its operations and the use of financial instruments. The key financial risks include interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The company's risk management policies focus on the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to, where appropriate, minimize potential and guidelines and there has been no change to the company’s exposure to these financial risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risks.

The following sections provide the details regarding the Company’s exposure to the financial risks associated with financial instruments held in the ordinary course of business and the objectives, policies and processes for the management of these risks.

i.Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market prices comprise three types of risk: currency rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risks, such as equity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and advances, deposits and other equity hinds.

a. Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company and the Company’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to interest rate risk arises primarily from the Company’s long-term debt obligations, advances, cash credit, security deposits and cash and cash equivalents.

b. Foreign Currency Risk:

Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Currency risk arises when transactions are denominated in foreign currencies.

The Company has transactional currency exposures arising from Exports or imports that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency. The foreign currencies in which these transactions are denominated are mainly in US Dollars ($). The Company’s trade receivable and trade payable balances at the end of the reporting period have similar exposures. The Company does not use any financial derivatives such as foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency options or swaps for hedging purposes.

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity in the USD to the Indian Rupee with all other variables held constant. As the Company is not having any foreign receivables or payable, there is no impact on the company’s profit before tax due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets.

ii.Credit risk:

Credit risk is the risk of loss that may arise on outstanding financial instruments when a counterparty default on its obligations. The Company's exposure to credit risk arises primarily from trade and other receivables. For other financial assets (including Retention Money, Earnest Money Deposits, cash and short-term deposit), the Company minimizes the credit risk by dealing exclusively with high credit rating counterparties. The Company's objective is to seek continual revenue growth while minimizing losses incurred due to increased credit risk exposure. The Company trades only with recognized and creditworthy third parties. It is the Company's policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. In addition, Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.

ill.Liquidity Risk

The risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.

The company ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational demands, including the servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted.

The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Company's financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments which are payable within 12 months.

34.Capital Management:

The primary objective of capital management is to ensure that the company maintains an efficient capital structure and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximize shareholder’s value. For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders.

The company manages its capital structure and make adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions its business requirements and the requirements of the financial covenants. The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is, debt divided by total Equity. The Company’s policy is to keep the gearing ratio at an optimal level to ensure that the debt related covenants are complied with.

Based on the information available with the company there are no Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, to which the company owes dues, which are outstanding for more than 45 days as at March 31,2024. Further, no interest during the year has been paid or payable under the terms of the MSMED Act, 2006. Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises have been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information collected by the Company.

38. Leases

Company as a Lessee:

The Company leases assets consists of leases for Building. The Company assesses whether a contract contains a lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

b) Nature of Obligation

The company gives warranties for its products, undertaking to repair or replace the items that fail to perform satisfactorily during the warranty period. The provision made as at March 31, 2023 represents the amount of expected cost of meeting such obligations on account of rectification / replacement. The timing of outflow is expected to be within a period of one year from the end of the reporting period.

The company generally offers 12 months warranties for its products. Management estimates the related provision for future warranty claims based on historical warranty claim information as well as recent trends that might suggest that past cost information may differ from future claims.

However the provision as on March 31,2024 is Nil as the same has been transferred to Thakral Innovations Private Limited.

Segment Reporting

The Company is engaged only in business of trading of CCTV and accordingly the business activity falls within a single business segment in terms of Ind AS 108 on Operating Segments.

42. The Company has prepared its Ind AS financial statements by applying the Going concern assumption, notwithstanding the fact that the Company has accumulated losses of Rs. 1242.44 lakhs as at March 31, 2024 (March 31, 2023: Rs.884.47 lakhs). Further, the company has significant trade receivables amounting to Rs. 385.76 lakhs (Net of Loss Allowance) outstanding for a period of less than six months. The company has already transferred the business to M/s. Thakral Innovations Pvt Ltd, hence this balance this trade receivable pertains to conduit transactions and the amount once received same will be transferred to Thakral Innovations Pvt Ltd.

The management is of the view that the operations of the company will increase significantly in the subsequent years that will lead to improved cash flows and long-term sustainability and the company is able to recover the trade receivables

The continuity of the operations is dependent on the recovery of overdue trade receivables and other dues and the ability of the Management /Promoters to raise or infuse funds for meeting its obligations.

45. The disclosure on the following matters required under Schedule III as amended, same are not covered above:

a) The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the financial year.

b) No proceedings have been initiated or are pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.

c) The Company has not been declared willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.

d) The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement.

e) No registration and/or satisfaction of charges are pending to be filed with ROC.

f) There are no transactions which are not recorded in the books of account which have been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

g) The Company does not have any relationship with struck off companies.

h) The Company does not have any subsidiary, associate or Joint venture. Hence disclosure w.r.t compliance with number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with Companies (Restriction on number of layers) Rules, 2017, is not applicable.

46. Corresponding previous year figures have been reclassified / regrouped wherever necessary.