We have audited the Standalone financial statements of Tiaan Consumer Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as at March 31,2024, and the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2024, and its profit/loss Rs. (31,15,611) and its cash flows for the year ended on that date:
Basis for Qualified opinion
The Company has Capital Work in Progress for Rs.75,00,000/- in previous financial year and they write off the whole Capital Work in Progress of Rs.75,00,000/- during current financial year. However, Company is unable to explain the nature of Capital Work in Progress and also unable to provide any conclusive evidence for this Capital Work in Progress writing of. In the Auditor judgement this write off could be Material but not in Pervasive in nature.
The Company's inventories are carried in the Balance sheet as at 31-03-2024 Rs.3,42,03,000.
Management has not stated the inventories at the lower of cost and net realizable value but has stated them solely at cost (thoroughly management has stated inventories at same cost since previous year till following current year), which
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constitute a departure from the Accounting Standard prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.
The Company's record indicates that, had management stated the inventories at the lower of cost and net releasable value, however their net releasable value is doubtful in auditor's conviction & it would have been required to write the inventories down to their net releasable value. Accordingly, cost of sales would have been increased by write down value, and income tax, net income and shareholder's fund would have been reduced accordingly.
The Company has purchased a share of Prism Security Pvt Ltd. for Rs. 6,00,00,000/- from Victory Software Pvt Ltd on partly payment & partly credit basis, however management is unable to provide the sufficient audit evidence for purchase ofshare. Company is unable to provide Purchase agreement of share from Victory Software to verify the agreement and their terms & condition to pay the Victory Software against these share purchase.
Also Company doesn't have any board resolution for the utilization of fund into this invest of share or purchase these shares from Victory Software Pvt Ltd Such kind of Investment and utilization purpose of Investment and management prerequisites are not found up to ours convition.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards on auditing specified under section 143 (10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report We are independent of the Company in accordance with the code of ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the code of ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate however, there is some audit evidence which is not provided by the management and it could be Material but not Pervasive in nature, provide a basis for our qualified opinion.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2024, its profit/loss statement and its cash flows statement for the year ended on that date.
Key audit matters (of Delhi p)
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and informing our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Basis for Opinion section we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
In context of the Audit of the Financial Statements, it has been noticed that,
1. An order has been given by National Company Law Tribunal, Ahmedabad, Division Bench, Courtl dated 11-10-2023. Order under Section 7IBC in the matter of Mekaster Finlease Ltd (Applicant) V/s Tiaan Consumer Ltd (Respondent).
a. The application is filed on 19-06-2023 by the Applicant- Mekaster Finlease Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as " the Financial Creditor") against the Respondent -M/s Tiaan Consumer Limited (hereinafter referred to as " the Corporate Debtor") under section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016(hereinafter referred to as "IBC,2016”) read with Rule 4 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy (Application to Adjudicating Authority) Rules, 2016 for initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) against the Respondent/Corporate Debtor, to appoint Interim Resolution Professional (hereinafter referred to as "IRP”) and declare the moratorium for making defaulted in payment of its outstanding dues Rs. 1,55,31,200/-. Including interest
b. It is stated that the rate of interest agreed between the parties was 12% p.a. at the monthly rates and a penal interest of 12% over and above the interest rate for defaulted amount for the defaulted period.
c. It is stated that the Corporate Debtor defaulted in repayment of the loan and loan recall notice was issued on 18/03/2023 by the financial creditor.
d. In view of the facts as stated supra and also in view of the financial debt' is proved by the Financial Creditor and the 'default' being committed on the part of the Corporate Debtor of an amount of more than Rs.1 crore, this Tribunal is left with no other option than to proceed with the present case and initiate the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process in relation to the Corporate Debtor.
2. Accordingly, in light of the above facts and circumstances, it is, hereby order as under-
a. The Respondent/Corporate Debtor Tiaan Consumer Limited is admitted in Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) under section 7 of the Code.
b. As a consequence, thereof moratorium under Section 14 of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is declared for prohibiting all of the following in terms of Section 14(1) of the Code.
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(of Delhi Pi
• The institution of suits or continuation of pending suits or proceedings against the Corporate Debtor including execution of any judgement, decree or order in any court of law, tribunal, arbitration panel or other authority.
• Transferring, encumbering, alienating or disposing of by the Corporate Debtor any of its assets or any legal right or beneficial interest therein;
• Any action to foreclosure, recover or enforce any security interest created by the Corporate Debtor in respect of its property including any action under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act,2022;
• The recovery of any property by an owner or lessor where such property is occupied by or in the possession of the Corporate Debtor.
• The provision of sub section (1) shall however, not apply to such transactions, agreements as may be notified by the Central Government in conclusion with any financial sector regulator and to a surety in a contract of guarantee to a Corporate Debtor.
3. Tiaan Consumer Ltd. is a Manufacturer and Trader of Herbal/Ayurveda Product's however; company doesn’t have any Fixed Assets for FY- 2023-24
4. In previous year Audited Financials we have found that Depreciation on Fixed Assets not calculated/claimed appropriately depreciation on fixed assets is excess/short claimed and management is also unable to provide the basis of providing such inappropriate depreciation.
Particulars
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Gross Block as of 31-Mar-2023
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Depreciation Charged During the Year
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Excess/short
Depreciation
claimed
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Building
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42,93,031
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43,75,830
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(82799)
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Computer
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27,170
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16,302
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10,868
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Furniture & Fixture
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85,632
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13,701
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71,931
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Electric Installation
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-
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-
|
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Total
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44,05,833
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44,05,833
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82,799
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5. Company doesn't have new manufacturing or any inward of Raw material for manufacturing and trading during the year.
6. Company doesn't have any new purchase order from any vendor during the year.
7. Company has Closing balance of Rs.80,84,999/- however, Company has received from creditor (Loan or Advance from Vendor) itself is Rs.86,67,625/- which indicates company doesn’t have any operational revenue, source of fund (bank balance) is amount received from creditor.
8. Company has purchased a security of Prism Security Private Limited for Rs.6,00,00,000 from Victory Software Private limited as of 12-05-2023 on
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credit basis and pay partly amount for Rs.3,54,75,000 to the Victory Software Private Limited during the month of August,2023, and remaining amount of 2,45,25,000 is still payable to Victory Software Private Limited.
Other Matter Paragraph
Other Matter paragraphs, on the other hand, refer to issues that are not presented or disclosed in the financial statements but are relevant to the users' understanding of the audit, the auditor’s responsibilities, or the auditor's report These paragraphs provide additional context and clarity, ensuring that users have a holistic understanding of the financial reporting and auditing process.
1. The Company do not maintain their books of account in updated accounting software.
As per The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (Companies Accounts Amendment Rule,2021) mandating that companies using accounting software must choose platforms equipped with a feature recording an audit trail for every transaction. The updated audit trail rule in accounting software is implemented from April01,2023.
2. Segment Reporting _ Indian Standard
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India has issued AS-17 on "Segment Reporting"(corresponding international accounting standard being IAS-14) effective from 1-4-2001. The standard is mandatory for enterprises whose equity or debt securities are listed on a recognised stock exchange in India and for enterprises that are in the process of issuing equity or debt securities that will be listed on a recognised stock exchanging in India. It is also mandatory for enterprises having a turnover of over Rs.50 crores in an accounting period. For other entities, it is recommendatory.
Company's business activity falls within two primary/secondary business segment viz Finance Activity and dealing in share and securities. However, company do not disclose their segment reporting in their financials and notes to accounts.
Disclosure requirements ofAS-17
According to AS-17, segment reporting should cover 75% or more of the total revenue of the enterprise. The segments could be business segment or geographic segments. The information can also be presented in a matrix form.
Following disclosures should be made by reporting enterprise: ff/
[of Delht H
An enterprise should disclose segment revenue for each reportable segment Segment revenue from sales to external customers and segment revenue from transaction with other segments should be separately reported.
An enterprise should disclose segment result for each reportable segment and segment liabilities for each reportable segment It should also disclose the total cost incurred during the period to acquire segment assets that are expected to be used during more than one period (fixed assets, and intangible assets) for each reportable segment
An enterprise should disclose in the segment result the total amount of depreciation and amortisation in respect of segment assets for the period for each reportable segment
For the purpose of reporting segment revenue from transactions with other segments, inter-segment transfers should be priced. The basis of pricing inter¬ segment transfers and any change therein should be disclosed in the financial statements.
Changes in accounting policies adopted for segment reporting that have a material effect on segment information should be disclosed. Such disclosure should include a description of the nature of the change, and the financial effect of the change, if it is reasonably determinable.
An enterprise should indicate the types of products and services included in each reported business segment and indicate the composition of each reported geographical segment, if not otherwise disclosed in the financial statements or elsewhere in the financial report
3. Financial Ratio Disclosure
As per companies Act,2013 every company shall disclose all those ratios which are prescribed and shall explain the items in numerator and denominator for computing the above ratios. Moreover, if any change in the ratio is more than 25% as compared to the preceding year then the explanation for the same shall be provided.
• Current Ratio
• Debt- Equity Ratio
• Debt Service Coverage Ratio
• Return on Equity Ratio
• Inventory Turnover Ratio
(of Delhi
JJ
• Trade Receivable Turnover Ratio
• Trade Payable Turnover Ratio
• Net Capital Turnover Ratio
• Net Profit Ratio
• Return on Capital Employed
• Return on Investment
However, Management doesn't disclose their financial ratios in their financials or their Notes to Accounts.
4. Comparative Information -Corresponding Figures and Comparative Financial Statements.
• Prior period Financial Statements Audited by a Predecessor Auditor (M/s Mehul M Shah & Co, Proprietor CA Mehul Shah)
• The Predecessor Auditor was expressed an Unmodified Opinion.
• Date of Audit Report is 28th April, 2023.
Information other than the financial statements and auditors' report thereon
The Company's board of directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the Information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to report that fact We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management’s responsibility for the financial statements
A
The Company's board of directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2016, as amended from time to time, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The boards of directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2016 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in Annexure "A* a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
j4s required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from my examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss, and the cashflow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the accounting standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,2024 taken on record by the board of directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure B“. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial reporting;
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197 (16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given
to our, [he remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act; and
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to our;
a. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position;
b. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses; and
c. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company
For GSA & ASSOCIATES LLP (Chartered Accountants)
Firm RegnAlo: 00025
CA. MXrflNDMlt TIWARI^s^^M
(PARTNER) 1
M. NO: 501419/ N500339
PLACE: NEW DELHI DATE: 28-11-2024
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