k. Provisions and Contingent liability
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to a provision is presented in the statement of profit or loss net of any reimbursement.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes. Contingent liabilities are disclosed for
i. possible obligations which will be confirmed only by future events not wholly within the control of the Company or
it. present obligations arising from past events where it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.
l. Employee benefits
Short-term employee benefit are expensed as the related service is provided. Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within one year after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.The liabilities are presented as current employee benefit obligations in the balance sheet.
Post-employment obligations
The Company operates the following post-employment schemes: i. defined benefit plan - gratuity
m. Financial instruments
Financial assets
Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value, except for investment in subsidiaries and associates where the Company has availed option to recognise the same at cost in separate financial statements.
The classification depends on the Company's business model for managing the financial asset and the contractual terms of the cash flows. The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
i. those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit or loss),
ii. those measured at amortised cost, and
iii. those measured at cost, in separate financial statements.
Subsequent measurement
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or other comprehensive income. For investments in equity instruments, this will depend on whether the Company has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income. All other financial assets are measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included in finance income in the statement of profit or loss.
Financial liabilities Initial recognition
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below: Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within one year after the reporting period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
n. Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The Company does not have any potential equity share or warrant outstanding for the periods reported, hence diluted earnings per share is same as basic earnings per share of the Company.
o. Segment reporting
Where a financial report contains both consolidated financial statements and separate financial statements of the parent, segment information needs to be presented only in case of consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, segment information has been provided only in the consolidated financial statements.
p. Critical estimates and judgements
Impairment of Trade receivables
The Company estimates the uncollectability of accounts receivable by analyzing historical payment patterns, customer concentrations, customer credit - worthiness and current economic trends. If the financial condition of a customer deteriorates, additional allowances maybe required.
(d) Disclosures required as per Appendix C of Ind AS 12:
Effective April 1,2019 Appendix C of Ind AS 12 became applicable.The company has applied the change in accounting policy retrospectively with cumulative effect of initially applying Appendix C recognized by adjusting equity on initial application, without adjusting comparatives. As on March, 31, 2024, the application of Appendix C has no material impact on books of accounts or financial statements of the company.
Management has evaluated and concluded that, it is probable that the taxation authority will accept the uncertain tax treatments. Accordingly, the Company has recognised the taxable profit/gains, tax bases, unused tax credits, tax rates and tax expenses consistently with the tax treatment used or planned to be used in its income tax filings.
b) Fair Value Hierarchy:-
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into three levels prescribed under the accounting standard. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table.
c) Valuation technique used to determine fair value
Level 1:: This hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed equity instruments that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which are traded in the stock exchange is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period.
Level 2: Fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using
valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument as observable,the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity and preference securities.
d) As per Ind AS 107 "Financial InstrumenLDisclosure", fair value disclosures are not required when the carrying amounts reasonably approximate the fair value. Accordingly fair value disclosures have not been made for the following financial instruments:-
1. Trade receivables
2. Cash and cash equivalent
3. Security deposits
4. Interest accrued on deposits
5. Other payables
6. Trade payables
7. Employee dues
Note 24:- Financial Risk
Management The Company's business activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit risk. The Company’s senior management has the over all responsibility for establishing and governing the Company’s risk management frame work. The Company has constituted a Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for developing and monitoring the Company’s risk management poticies.The Company’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Company, to set and monitor appropriate risk limits and controls, periodically review the changes in market condition sand reflect the changes in the policy accordingly. The key risks and mitigating actions are also placed before the Audit Committee of the Company.
a. Management of Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counter-party fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the company’s receivables from customers, investments in debt securities, loans given to related parties and others.
Trade Receivables
Customer credit risk is managed by requiring customers to pay advances through progress billings before transfer of ownership, therefore, substantially eliminating the credit risk in this respect.
Other financial assets:-
The Company maintains exposure in cash and cash equivalents, term deposits with banks. The Company has set counter-parties limits based on multiple factors including financial position, credit rating, etc.
The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying value of each class of financial assets.
b. Management of Liquidity Risk:-
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will face in meeting its obligations associated with its financial liabilities. The Company’s approach in managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities when due with out in curring unacceptable losses or risking damage to company's reputation. In doing this, management considers both normal and stressed conditions.
c. Management of Market Risk
Marketriskistheriskthatthefairvalueorfuturecashflowsof a financialinstrument will fluctuate b e c a u $ e of fluctuation in market prices. These comprise three types of risk i.e. currency rate, interest rate and other price related risks. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits and investments.
i. ) Currency Riskand sensitivity:-
The Company does not have any currency risk as all operations are within India.
ii. ) Interest Rate Risk and Sensitivity:' Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows on a financial instrument will fluctuate because
of changes in market interest rates. The management is responsible for the monitoring of the company’s interest rate position.Various variables are considered by the management in structuring the company’s investment to achieve a reasonable, competitive cost of funding
iii) Price Risk and Sensitivity:
The Company is mainly exposed to the price risk due to its investment in Equity instruments carried at FVOCI. The price risk arises due to uncertainties about thefuture market values of these investments. These are exposed to price risk.
The company also have investment in equities of other companies. The company treats the investment as strategic and thus fair value the investment through OCI. Thus the changes in the market price of the securities are reflected under OCI and hence not having impact on profit and loss. The profit or loss on sale will be considered at the time of final disposal or transfer of the investment. Also investment in associates and subsidiaries are carried at cost.
Note 25:- Capital Risk Management
The Company’s policy is to maintain an adequate capital base so as to maintain creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development. Capital includes issued capital and all other equity reserve sattributable to equity holders. In orderto strengthen the capital base, the company may use appropriate means to enhance or reduce capital, as the case may be.
Note 31: Disclosure pertaining to corporate social responsibility expenses
The company has not applicable provision of Sec. 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 viz. Corporate Social Responsibility.
Note 32: Contribution to political parties during the year 2023-24 is Rs. Nil (previous year Rs. Nil).
Note33: There are no amounts due and outstanding to be credited to Investor Education & Protection Fund as at March 31,2024
Note 34: Disclosure pertaining to Immovable properties
a) The title deeds, of all the immovable properties (other than immovable properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the Company) disclosed in the financial statements included in Property, Plant and Equipment are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date.
b) The Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible assets (including Right-of-Use assets) during the year.
Note 35: Wilful defaulter
The Company has not been declared as Wilful defaulter by Banks/Financial Institution/Other Lender.
Note 36: Scheme's of arrangements with the competent authority in terms of Sec. 230 to 237 of the Companies Act, 2013.
The Petition for Sanction of Scheme of Merger i.e. Merger by Abosrption of Fujisan Technologies Limited (Transferor Company) with Thacker and Company Limited (Transferee Company) and their respective shareholders has been admitted by Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Mumbai Bench and order passed by Hon'ble NCLT on 07th May, 2024 wherein final hearing is scheduled on 02nd July, 2024.
Note 37: Details of pending charge creation/satisfaction registration with ROC.
The company has no such charges which are pending for creation or yet to be satisfied.
Note 38: Reconciliation and Deviation in Submitting the Stock Statements to lenders:
The company has not taken any facilities from banks/financiai institutions against current assets hence disclosure regarding review and reporting of filings and submission of Quarterly returns or statements with banks/financiai institutions are in agreement with books of accounts are not available.
Note 39: Utilization of borrowed funds and share premium:
The company has not granted/advance/invested funds in any entities or to any other person including foreign entities during the year with the understanding that the
a) Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate beneficiaries).
b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
The company has not received any funds during the year from any person’s/entities including foreign entities with the understanding that the company shall
a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the funding entity (Ultimate beneficiaries).
b) Provide any gurantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
Note 40: Relationship with Struck off Companies
There are no companies which are struck off in MCA with whom the company has entered into transactions and are outstanding.
Note 41: Crypto Currency/Virtual Currency
The company hadn’t done any transaction in Crypto or Virtual currency.
Note 42: Utilisation of Borrowings availed from Banks and Financial Institutions
The Company has no borrowings from banks.
Note 43: In the opinion of the Board:
i) The current assets, loans and advances will realise in the ordinary course of business, at least the amount at which these are stated in the Balance Sheet
ii) Provision for all known liabilities have been made.
Note 44 : Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014
The Company has used accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account forthe financial year ended March 31, 2024 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the softwares.
Note 48 : Regrouping / Reclassification
Figures of previous year have been regrouped, rearranged, reclassified where ever necessary to make them comparable with that of current year.
The accompanying notes are integral part of the financial statements.
As per our report of date attached
For and on behalf of P. R. AGARWAL & AWASTHi For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Thacker and Company Limited
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 117940W
CA Pawan K R Agarwal Arun K Jatia Ajay Dedhia Raid R Adhia Shefali Patel
Partner Director Director CFO CS
Membership No. 34147 (DIN : 01104256} (DIN : 01026077)
Date: 29“" May 2024 Date: 29h May 2024 Date: 29'h May 2024 Date: 29'" May 2024 Date:29'" May 2024
Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai
|