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Westlife Foodworld Ltd. Notes to Accounts
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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Market Cap. (Rs.) 11018.45 Cr. P/BV 18.53 Book Value (Rs.) 38.14
52 Week High/Low (Rs.) 957/641 FV/ML 2/1 P/E(X) 159.20
Bookclosure 08/08/2023 EPS (Rs.) 4.44 Div Yield (%) 0.49
Year End :2024-03 

i) During the current year, short term loan of 138.15 million was granted to Hardcastle Restaurants Private Limited, which is repayable on demand. The loan carries interest at the rate of 8% per annum which is repayable on demand. The Company has not exercised its right to demand the loan during the year. As at March 31,2024, the amount outstanding in respect of the loan granted is 128.15 million and interest receivable is 11.31 million.

ii) During the financial year ended March 31, 2022, short term loan of 155 million was granted to Westlife ESOS Trust, which is repayable on demand. The loan granted is an interest free loan since this trust is an extended arm of the Company and has been set up for the purpose of facilitating the Employee Stock Option Scheme (“ESOP”) by the Company. The Company has not exercised its right to demand the loan during the year. As at March 31,2024, the amount outstanding in respect of the loan granted is 154.49 million.

iii) Loans are within India and it includes 10.05 million towards corpus fund of the Trust.

During the financial year ended March 31, 2023, short term loan of 180.02 million was taken from Hardcastle Restaurants Private Limited, which is repayable on demand. The loan carries interest at the rate of 8% per annum which is repayable on demand. Entire loan balance was repaid by the Company during the current year and accordingly, the amount outstanding in respect of the loan availed is 1 Nil (March 31, 2023: 20.08 million).

ii) Rights, preferences and restrictions Equity shares

The Company has only one class of Equity Shares having par value of 12 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend, if any proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In the event of liquidation of the Company, holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

Preference shares

The Company has only one class of Preference shares having par value of 110 per share. These shares carry a right to cumulative dividend of 8% p.a. The shares are redeemable at any time within 20 years from the date of issue at the option of the Company by giving a 48 hour prior written notice to the holders at the specified redemption price.

iii) Information regarding aggregate number of equity shares issued during the five years immediately preceding the date of Balance Sheet:

The Company has not issued shares for consideration other than cash and has not bought back any shares during the past five years.

Nil equity shares have been issued under Employee Stock Option Plan (March 31, 2023: 9,500) for which exercise price has been received in cash (refer note 27)

No equity shares have been forfeited.

(a) Capital reserve

Capital reserve was created pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement (amalgamation of WestPoint Leisureparks Private Limited, Triple A Foods Private Limited and demerger of Westlife Development Limited) under section 391 to 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 sanctioned by the Hon'ble High Court of Bombay.

The excess amount of the book value of investment under the composite scheme of arrangement over its cost of investment is treated as capital reserve.

(b) Securities premium reserve

Securities premium reserve is used to record the premium received on issue of shares by the Company. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the provision of Section 52(2) of Companies Act, 2013.

(c) General reserve

The general reserve is a free reserve which is used from time to time to transfer profits from / to retained earnings for appropriation purposes. As the general reserve is created by a transfer from one component of equity to another and is not an item of other comprehensive income, items included in the general reserve will not be reclassified subsequently to statement of profit and loss.

(d) Employee stock options outstanding

The Company has established equity-settled share-based payment plans for certain categories of employees of subsidiary company. Refer note 27 for further details on these plans.

(e) Retained earnings

Retained earnings represent the profits that the Company has earned till date, less utilisation on account of dividend paid and any transfers to general reserve. Retained Earnings is a free reserve.

(f) Share application money pending allotment

Share application money pending allotment represents application money received on account of Employee Stock Option Scheme. As at March 31,2022, the Company had received 1100 each per share towards allotment of 1000 equity share at exercise price of 1100 each and was shown under share application money pending allotment. The Company had made the allotment on April 12, 2022. There is no movement in share application money pending allotment in the current financial year.

Level 3 - If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, contingent consideration and indemnification asset included in level 3. Fair values are determined in whole or in part using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither supported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are they based on available market data.

Carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, loans, other receivables, trade payables, other financial liabilities and borrowings (other than debt securities) as at March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 approximate the fair value.

b Fair value hierarchy

This section explains the judgement and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are

a) recognised and measured at fair value.

b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values are disclosed in the standalone financial statements.

To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into three levels prescribed under the Indian accounting standard. An explanation of each level is mentioned below:

Level 1 - Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed equity instruments, traded bonds and mutual funds that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments (including bonds) which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period. The mutual funds are valued using the closing NAV.

Level 2 - The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

21 Financial Risk Management

The Company has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments:

• Credit risk;

• Liquidity risk; and

• Market risk

Risk management framework

In the course of its business, the Company is exposed to a number of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk . This note presents the Company's objectives, policies and processes for managing its financial risk and capital. The key risks and mitigating actions are also placed before the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.

The Company manages the risk through the finance department that ensures that the Company's financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Company's policies and risk objectives. The activities are designed to:

- protect the Company's financial results and position from financial risks

- maintain market risks within acceptable parameters, while optimising returns; and

- protect the Company's financial investments, while maximising returns.

The Company's Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Company's risk management policies and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to

the risks faced by the Company. The Audit Committee is assisted in its oversight role by internal audit. Internal audit undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of risk management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Audit Committee.

i. Credit risk

The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing in liquid securities and only with counterparties that have a good credit rating. The Company does not expect any losses from non-performance by these counterparties, and does not have any significant concentration of exposures to specific industry sectors.

The gross carrying amount of financial assets, net of any impairment losses recognised represents the maximum credit exposure.

A financial asset is 'credit-impaired' when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred such as a breach of contract.”

In respect of its investments the Company aims to minimise its financial credit risk through the application of risk management policies.

The Company has Loan receivable of 182.69 million at March 31,2024 (March 31,2023 - 155.05 millions) and other receivables of 11.46 million as at March 31, 2024 (March 31, 2023 - Nil) (refer note 25). There are no significant amounts due by more than 180 days and not provided for. Management believes that other receivables and loans being amounts receivable from its wholly owned subsidiary and controlled trust are fully collectible based on their ability to generate independent cash flows. These amounts can be called for by the Company at short notice.

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalent (including bank balances) is limited as the Company generally transacts with banks and financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies.

None of the financial instruments of the Company result in material concentration of credit risk.

ii. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

Exposure to liquidity risk

The table below analyses the Company's financial liabilities into relevant maturity analysis based on their contractual maturities for all derivative and non derivative financial liabilities.

iii. Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices, which will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

i) Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company does not have any currency exposure and all its assets and liabilities as also commitments are denominated in Indian rupees (functional currency). The currencies in which the transactions are denominated is Indian Rupees.

ii) Interest rate risk is the risk that the that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's interest risk arises from borrowings (Other than debt securities) with variable rates.

iii) Other price risk is the risk that that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company's investment in mutual funds is exposed to pricing risk. Other financial instruments held by the company does not possess any risk associated with trading. An increase of 5 percent in Net Assets Value (NAV) of mutual funds would decrease the loss before tax by approximately 16.45 million (March 31, 2023 - 15.99 million). A similar percentage decrease would have resulted equivalent opposite impact.

22 Capital Management

The Company's objective for capital management is to maximise shareholder value, safeguard business continuity and support the growth of the Company. The Company determines the capital requirement based on annual operating plans and long-term and other strategic investment plans. The funding requirements are met through loans and operating cash flows generated. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

The Company monitors capital using a ratio of 'net debt' to 'equity'. For this purpose, net debt is defined as total interest bearing loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. Equity comprises all components of equity. The Company debt to equity ratio as at March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 was as follows.

In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company's capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the interest-bearing loans and borrowings that define capital structure requirements.

26 Contingent liabilities not provided for in the accounts:

(1 in millions)

Particulars

As at March 31,2024

As at March 31,2023

Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts

Income tax related matters

-

0.83

Total

-

0.83

Pursuant to search and seizure conducted in 2018, the income-tax authorities issued an Order in May 2021 and July 2021 under Section 153A of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 directing the Company to file revised returns for 7 years under block assessment. Block assessment for the period A.Y 2013-14 to A.Y. 2019-20 was completed during the year and the tax authorities had raised a demand amounting to 111.61 Million. There were apparent errors in determining the tax demand of

111.61 Million for which the Company had filed rectification applications in May 2021 and July 2021. The rectification orders were passed in February 2022 and the revised tax demand amounting to 10.83 million has been raised on the Company. The Company had also filed an appeal in October 2021 before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) against the tax demand of 111.61 Million. During the current financial year, the Company has received a favourable order from CIT (Appeals) under section 250 of Income-tax Act, 1961.

27 Employee Stock Option Scheme

a) The Company provides share based payment scheme (the 'Scheme') which covers certain eligible employees of the Company and its subsidiary company. According to the Scheme, the employees selected by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee from time to time would be entitled to options, subject to satisfaction of the prescribed vesting conditions. Westlife ESOS Trust (the 'Trust') has been established to facilitate the scheme.

ESOS Scheme 2013

On September 18, 2013, the board of directors approved the Equity Settled ESOP Scheme 2013 (Scheme 2013) for issue of stock options to the key employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiary company. The contractual life (comprising the vesting period and the exercise period) of options granted is 9 years. The other relevant terms of the grant are as below:

Vesting period Graded vesting - 20% every year (granted upto 2013)

Graded vesting - 25% every year (granted post 2013)

Exercise period 9 years

ESOS Scheme 2021

The shareholders of the Company at its meeting held on September 16, 2021 by way of special resolution, formulated the “The Westlife Development Limited Employees Stock Option Scheme 2021” (referred to as 'the Company's 2021 ESOS Scheme'). ESOP is the primary arrangement under which shared plan service incentive are provided to certain employees of it's subsidiary.

*During the year, the Company has recovered 1 Nil million (inclusive of taxes) (March 31, 2023 1 Nil (inclusive of taxes)) from its subsidiary towards compensation cost pertaining to the share based payment. However, Employee Stock Compensation Expense includes the effect of the following transaction:

“During the year ended March 31,2023, Westlife Foodworld Limited (Formerly Known As Westlife Development Limited) ('the Company') vide Board resolution dated 18 May 2022, approved the transition of stock options held by certain employees of its subsidiary company i.e. Hardcastle Restaurants Private Limited from “The Westlife Development Limited Employees Stock Option Scheme 2013” (referred to as 'the Company's 2013 ESOS Scheme') to “”The Westlife Development Limited Employee Stock Option (Trust) Scheme 2021” ('referred to as the Company's 2021 ESOS Scheme').

Pursuant to the transition, stock options granted earlier by the Company under the Company's 2013 ESOS Scheme were cancelled on obtaining consent from respective option holders who were paid 1480 lakhs as cash payout in lieu of cancellation. Consequently, net effect on cancellation of options of 1247 lakhs after adjusting balance in 'Employees Stock Option Outstanding Reserve' of 1233 lakhs was charged to the profit and loss of the subsidiary company. Further, as per the transition, in lieu of cancellation of options the option holders were also granted new stock options under Company's 2021 ESOS Scheme in accordance with the terms as set out in the said scheme.

For options exercised during the year, the weighted average share price at the exercise date was 1867.74 per share (March 31, 2023: 1466.44 per share).

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the stock options outstanding as at March 31, 2024 is 6.87 years (March 31, 2023: 6.88 years). The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was 12/- to 1897.80/- (March 31, 2023: 12/- to 1698.50/-)

28 Segment reporting

There is no separate reportable segment as per Ind AS 108 on 'Operating Segments' in respect of the Company.

The Company operates in single segment only. There are no operations outside India and hence there is no external revenue or assets which require disclosure.

There is no revenue from external customers during the year ended March 31, 2024 (March 31, 2023: Nil)

29 No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”) with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries. The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like from or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

30 As per amendment in Schedule III of Companies Act 2013, following are additional notes to accounts:

a) Loans granted to promoters, directors, KMP and other related parties either severally or jointly that are repayable on demand:

i) There are no advances given in the nature of loan.

ii) There are no loans granted without specifying any terms or period of repayment

b) Disclosure Of Transactions With Struck Off Companies

The Company did not have any material transactions with companies struck off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 during the financial year.

c) No transactions to report against the following disclosure requirements as notified by MCA pursuant to amended Schedule III:

(1) Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency

(2) Benami Property held under Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 and rules made thereunder

(3) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies

(4) Transaction not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961

d) Analytical ratios

The Company is termed as an Unregistered Core Investment Company (CIC) as per Reserve Bank of India Guidelines dated 13 August 2020 and is not exposed to any regulatory imposed capital requirements. Thus, the following analytical ratios are not applicable to the Company:

1. Capital to risk-weighted assets ratio (CRAR)

2. Tier I CRAR

3. Tier II CRAR

4. Liquidity Coverage Ratio

31 The Company has defined process to take daily back-up of books of account maintained electronically and maintain the logs of the back-up of such books of account for cyclic period of 7 days only. However, during the current year from October 01,2023, management has migrated the accounting system to Microsoft Dynamics 365 (ERP) wherein logs of daily back up for books of account is maintained on a daily basis as required to be maintained under applicable statute.

32 The Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further there are no instances of audit trail features being tampered with.

33 Subsequent events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events from the balance sheet date till May 08, 2024, the date at which the financial statements were available to be issued, and determined that there are no items to report.


 
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