(xviii) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows (representing the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date) at a pre¬ tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. When the Company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to a provision is presented in the Statement of Profit and Loss net of any reimbursement. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost. Expected future operating losses are not provided for. A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non¬ occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of amount cannot be made.
Contingent liabilities may arise from litigation, taxation and other claims against the Company. The contingent liabilities are disclosed where it is management’s assessment that the outcome of any litigation and other claims against the Company is uncertain or cannot be reliably quantified, unless the likelihood of an adverse outcome is remote.
A contingent liability recognised in a business combination is initially measured at its fair value. Subsequently, it is measured at the higher of the amount that would be recognised in accordance with
the requirements for provisions above or the amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance with the requirements for revenue recognition.
Contingent assets are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
The company has the policy to provide interest on delayed payments to MSME vendors as per the provisions of Section 16 of the MSME Act, 2006. Accordingly, the company recognizes the interest liability only when a present obligation exists on account of the demand raised by the vendor or when it is probable that the interest is required to be paid. On the basis of the past experience and published policies of the company, if there is no constructive obligation in respect of the probable outflow of the interest payment, the same is disclosed as contingent liability.
(xix) Impairment of non-financial assets:
The Company reviews the carrying amounts of non¬ financial assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Each CGU represents the smallest Group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.
The Company bases its impairment calculation on detailed budget and forecast calculations, which are prepared separately for each of the Company’s cash¬ generating unit to which the individual assets are allocated. For longer periods, a long term growth rate is calculated and applied to project future cash flows. To estimate cash flow projections beyond periods covered by the most recent budget/forecasts, the Company estimates cash flow projections based on estimated growth rate.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(xx) Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per equity share is computed by dividing the net profit/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per equity share is computed by dividing the net profit/(Loss) attributable to the equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per equity share and also the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the equity shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding equity shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for any share splits and bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the standalone financial statements by the Board of Directors.
(xxi) Dividend distribution to equity shareholders of the Company:
The Company recognises a liability to make dividend distributions to its equity holders when the distribution is authorised and the distribution is no longer at its discretion. A corresponding amount is recognised directly in equity.
(xxii) Cash Flow Statement:
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Group are segregated.
(xxiii) Segment Reporting:
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker.
• Identification of segments:
In accordance with Ind AS 108- Operating Segment, the operating segments used to present segment information are identified on the
basis of information reviewed by the Company’s management to allocate resources to the segments and assess their performance. An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it earns revenues and incurs expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Company’s other components. Results of the operating segments are reviewed regularly by the management team (chairman and chief financial officer) which has been identified as the chief operating decision maker (CODM), to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and for which discrete financial information is available.
• Allocation of common costs:
Common allocable costs are allocated to each segment accordingly to the relative contribution of each segment to the total common costs.
• Unallocated Items:
Revenues and expenses, which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on a reasonable basis, have been included under "Unallocated corporate expenses”. Assets and liabilities, which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on reasonable basis, are shown as unallocated corporate assets and liabilities respectively.
• Segment Accounting Policies:
The Company prepares its segment information in conformity with the accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the financial statements of the Company as a whole.
(xxiv) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures:
Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Where an indication of impairment exists, the carrying amount of the investment is assessed and written down immediately to its recoverable amount. On disposal of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture, the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amounts are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(xxv) Cash and Cash Equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
(xxvi) Translation of Foreign Currency Transactions:
In preparing the financial statements of the company, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
(xxvii) Exceptional items:
Exceptional items refer to items of income or expense, within the statement of profit and loss from ordinary activities which are non-recurring and are of such size, nature or incidence that their separate disclosure is considered necessary to explain the performance of the company.
2.3 Use of estimates and judgements:
The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures including contingent liabilities. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on experience and other factors that management considers to be relevant. Actual results may significantly differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis by the management of the Company. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.
Key Sources of Estimation uncertainty:
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty and judgements at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments may change
due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.
a. Useful lives and residual value of property, plant and equipment
In case of the wind power generation equipment and plant and equipment for development of solar park facilities at different location (assets), in whose case the life of the assets has been estimated at 25 years based on technical assessment, taking into account the nature of the assets, the estimated usage of the asset, the operating condition of the asset, anticipated technological changes, manufacturer warranties and maintenance support, except for some major components identified during the year, depreciation on the same is provided based on the useful life of each such component based on technical assessment, if materially different from that of the main asset.
b. Fair value measurement of financial instruments
In estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, the Company uses market observable data to the extent available. Where such Level 1 inputs are not available, the Company establishes appropriate valuation techniques and inputs to the model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values. Judgments include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.
c. Defined benefit plans (gratuity benefits)
The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and the present value of the gratuity obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include
the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.
d. Taxes
Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies and future recoverability of deferred tax assets. The amount of the deferred income tax assets considered realisable could reduce if the estimates of the future taxable income are reduced. In assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets, the Company relies on the same forecast assumptions used elsewhere in the financial statements.
e. Impairment of non-financial assets
For determining whether property, plant and equipment are impaired, it requires an estimation of the value in use of the relevant cash generating units. The value in use calculation is based on a Discounted Cash Flow model over the estimated useful life of the Power Plants. Further, the cash flow projections are based on estimates and assumptions relating to tariff, operational performance of the Plants, life extension plans, exchange variations, inflation, terminal value etc. which are considered reasonable by the Management.
f. Impairment of financial assets
The impairment provisions for trade receivables are made considering simplified approach based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Company uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation based on the Company’s past history and other factors at the end of each reporting period. In case of other financial assets, the Company applies general approach for recognition of impairment losses wherein the Company uses judgement in considering the probability of default upon initial recognition and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis throughout each reporting period.
g. Recognition and measurement of provision and contingency
The Company recognises a provision if it is probable that an outflow of cash or other economic resources will be required to settle the provision. If an outflow is not probable, the item is treated as a contingent liability. Risks and uncertainties are taken into account in measuring a provision.
h. Identification of a lease
Management assesses applicability of Ind AS 116 - ‘Leases’, for PPAs. In assessing the applicability, the management exercises judgement in relation to the underlying rights and risks related to operations of the plant, control over design of the plant etc., in concluding that the PPA do not meet the criteria for recognition as a lease.
i. Leases- estimating the incremental borrowing rate
The Company cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, therefore, it uses its incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow over a similar term, and with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment. The IBR therefore reflects what the Company ‘would have to pay’, which requires estimation when no observable rates are available or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms and conditions of the lease. The Company estimates the IBR using observable inputs (such as market interest rates) when available and is required to make certain entity- specific estimates.
2.4 Recent accounting pronouncements:
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA”) notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. For the year ended March 31, 2025, MCA has notified Ind AS - 117 Insurance Contracts and amendments to Ind AS 116 - Leases, relating to sale and leaseback transactions, applicable to the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2024. The Company has reviewed the new pronouncements and based on its evaluation has determined that it does not have any significant impact in its financial statements.
Terms/Rights Attached to Equity Shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ' 5 each. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holder of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
During the year ended March 31, 2025 the company has issued 6,56,30,202 bonus shares in the ratio of 1:2 and 6,02,82,608 shares split in the ratio of 1:1
Details of Convertible Securities:
The company has not issued any securities convertible into equity or preference shares.
Details of Shares Reserved for Employees Stock Options:
During the year equity shares of the company have been granted to the employees of the company and to the employees of its subsidiaries companies- (i) KPIG Energia Private Limited and (ii) Sun Drops Energia Private Limited based on the group equity settled share based payment scheme KPI GREEN-ESOP 2023. Equity shares of the company will vest from time to time on the basis of performance and other eligibility criteria. During the year the company has not issued any shares under ESOP plan.
(i) Securities Premium is used to record the issue of bonus shares and is utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
(ii) Retained Earnings are the profits of the Company earned till date net of appropriations.
(iii) The Board of Directors at its meeting held on 21th August, 2024, 14th November, 2024 and 18th February, 2025 has declared an interim dividend at ' 0.20 per share, ' 0.20 per share and ' 0.20 per share respectively for the F.Y. 2024-2025 and ' 0.20 per share as final dividend for FY 2023-24 at its annual general meeting on 25th September, 2024 which has been paid by the company during the year. The company has proposed final dividend of ' 0.20 per share for financial year under reporting.This proposed dividend is subject to the approval of shareholders in the ensuing annual general meeting.
(iv) During the year equity shares of the company have been granted to the employees of the company and to the employees of its subsidiaries companies- (i) KPIG Energia Private Limited and (ii) Sun Drops Energia Private Limited based on the group equity settled share based payment scheme KPI GREEN-ESOP 2023. Equity shares of the company will vest from time to time on the basis of performance and other eligibility criteria.
The OD from Bombay Mercantile Co. Op. Bank of ' 95 Lakhs was granted against pledge of term deposit of ' 1 Crore.
The CC from State Bank of India is secured by hypothecation charge over the entire current assets of the company both present and future comprising of raw materials, semi-finished goods, finished goods, stock in progress, stores and spare, receivables and entire cash flows of the company.
The CC from Yes Bank was secured by first pari passu charge by way of hypothecation on current asset both present and future, unconditional and irrevocable personal gurrantee of Farukbhai Patel till the tenor of facility and Fixed Deposit-10% margin to be lien marked upfront.
The CC from RBL Bank Is secured by First Pari passu charge on all current assets of the company, both present and future, 25% cash margin in the form of FD to be placed with RBL Bank on pro rata basis and Unconditional and irrevocable personal guarantee of Mr. Faruk Patel.
The CC from ICICI Bank was secured by collateral security of fixed deposit of ' 105 million, First pari passu charge on the current assets of the company and personal guarantee of Mr. Faruk Patel.
The CC from PNB Bank is secured by first pari passu basis with other lenders on entire current assets, present and future, including entrie stocks, book debts, loan and advances etc. under multiple advances, first charge to be held on pari pasu basis with other banks and collateral of FD of ' 0.80 Crores.
The CC from KotaK Bank is secured by first pari passu hypothecation charge to be shared with SBI, ICICI, and RBL Bank/s on all existing and future current assets of the borrower. Lien on FD of the borrower at 15% of the total sanctioned amount and also personal guarantee of Faruk Patel and Sohil Dabhoya.
The CC from KVB Bank is secured by First Paripassu charge by way of Hypothecation of entire Current assets including Stocks & Receivables both present and future along with State Bank of India, Ratnakar Bank Limited (RBL) and ICICI Bank Ltd, Collateral cover of 10% i.e., Lien over FD & also personal guarantee of Mr. Faruk Patel and Sohil Dabhoya.
The CC from HDFC Bank is secured by 10% cash margin upfront upto 25 Crores and 20% cash margin on remaining 45 Crores, first pari passu charge on all current and future assets including stock and book debt and also personal guarantee of Mr. Faruk Patel and Sohil Dabhoya.
(i) The company has taken xerox machine on lease which is treated as a low value asset as per the exemption given by IND AS 116 on Leases and hence the rent charged on same ' 2.79 Lakhs (1.08 Lakhs) have been debited to Profit & Loss Account.
(ii) The company has taken hotels and guest houses on lease on temporary basis for short term accomodation of their site personnel and for employees during travelling for work purposes. Since, the same are for a period of less than 12 months, they have been treated as short -term leases as per the exemption given by IND AS 116 and accordingly the rent of ' 155.87 Lakhs (26.51 Lakhs) is debited to Profit & Loss Account.
Investment in equity instruments of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates has been accounted at cost in accordance with Ind AS 27. Therefore not within the scope of Ind AS 109, hence not included here.
ii) Fair values hierarchy
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the balance sheet are categorized into three levels of fair value hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for financial instruments.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
(ii) All the other long term borrowing facilities availed by the Company are variable rate facilities which are subject to changes in underlying Interest rate indices. Further, the credit spread on these facilities are subject to change with changes in Company’s creditworthiness. The management believes that the current rate of interest on these loans are in close approximation from market rates applicable to the Company. Therefore, the management estimates that the fair value of these borrowings are approximate to their respective carrying values.
46.1 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (i) Risk management framework
The Company’s activities expose it to market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. This note explains the sources of risk which the Company is exposed to and how the Company manages the risk and the related impact in the financial statements.
The Company’s risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (of the Company) under policies approved by the board of directors. The board of directors provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as interest rate risk, credit risk and investment of excess liquidity.
A) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers and investments in debt securities.
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure:
- cash and cash equivalents,
- trade receivables,
- loans & receivables carried at amortised cost, and
- deposits with banks
a) Credit risk management
The Company assesses and manages credit risk based on internal credit rating system, continuously monitoring defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by the company, and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls. Internal credit rating is performed for each class of financial instruments with different characteristics. The Company assigns the following credit ratings to each class of financial assets based on the assumptions, inputs and factors specific to the class of financial assets.
Cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances
Credit risk related to cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits is managed by only accepting highly rated banks and diversifying bank deposits and accounts in different banks.
Trade receivables
The Company closely monitors the credit-worthiness of the debtors through internal systems that are configured to define credit limits of customers, thereby, limiting the credit risk to pre-calculated amounts. The Company assesses increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis for amounts receivable that become past due and default is considered to have occurred when amounts receivable become past due one year.
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost includes loans and advances to employees and others, deposits and other recoverable. Credit risk related to these other financial assets is managed by monitoring the recoverability of such amounts continuously, while at the same time internal control system in place ensure the amounts are within defined limits.
B) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due. Due to the nature of the business, the Company maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed facilities. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. The Company takes into account the liquidity of the market in which the company operates.
Maturities of financial liabilities
The tables below analyze the Company’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity of the Company based on their contractual maturities for all non-derivative financial liabilities.
The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.
ii) Assets
The Company’s fixed deposits are carried at amortised cost and are fixed rate deposits. They are therefore not subject to interest rate risk as defined in Ind AS 107, since neither the carrying amount nor the future cash flows will fluctuate because of a change in market interest rates.
c) Price risk Exposure
The Company’s exposure price risk arises from investments held and classified in the balance sheet either as fair value through other comprehensive income or at fair value through profit or loss. To manage the price risk arising from investments, the Company diversifies its portfolio of assets.
The Company does not have any significant investments in equity instruments which create an exposure to price risk.
46.2 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company’s capital management objectives are:
- to ensure the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern;
- to provide an adequate return to shareholders.
The Company monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances as presented on the face of balance sheet.
Management assesses the Company’s capital requirements in order to maintain an efficient overall financing structure while avoiding excessive leverage. This takes into account the subordination levels of the Company’s various classes of debt. The Company manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt.
Notes: The Company has filed an appeal before the Appellate authorities in respect of the disputed matter under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and the appeals are pending with the appellate authority. Considering the facts of the matters and other legal pronouncements of jurisdictional HC, no provision is considered necessary by the management because the management is hopeful that the matter would be decided in favour of the Company in the light of the legal advice obtained by the company. Amount shown as deducted in the brackets are the amounts paid against the demand raised by the Income Tax Department in the Scrutiny assessment. Net amount is shown as Contingent liabilities not provided for.
The company has entered into the transactions with the vendors who were registered under the MSME Act, 2006. Out of these vendors, the company has identified some vendors in whose case the payment was delayed beyond the appointed date and accordingly interest is payable as per the provisions of Section 16 of the MSME Act, 2006. However, the said vendors have not demanded any interest on delayed payments during the year nor till the date of reporting and hence no provision has been made in the standalone financial statements since there is no constructive obligation in respect of the probable outflow of interest payment.
51. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Defined Contribution Plans:
The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards employee provident fund to Government administered provident fund scheme which is a defined contribution plan. The Company’s contribution is recognized as an expense in the statement of profit and loss during the period in which the employee renders the related service.
The amount recognized as an expense towards contribution to provident fund for the year aggregated to ' 69.76 Lakhs (' 28.72 Lakhs).
The amount recognised as an expense towards contribution to ESI for the year aggregated to ' 1.63 Lakhs (' 1.03 Lakhs).
Company adopted Indian Accounting Standard 19 "Employee Benefits” (‘IND AS 19’) as specified in Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
Defined Benefit Plans:
The Company operates a defined benefit plan (the Gratuity plan) covering eligible employees, which provides a lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment, of an amount based on the respective employee’s salary and the tenure of employment. The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan (unfunded) and is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under the Act, every employee who has completed at least five year of service is entitled to gratuity benefits on departure at 15 days salary (last drawn salary) for each completed year of service. The scheme is funded.
The sensitivity analysis have been determined based on reasonably possible changes of the respective assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant.
The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the Defined Benefit Obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.
Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the Defined Benefit Obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period,which is the same method as applied in calculating the Defined Benefit Obligation as recognised in the balance sheet.
There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from prior years.
52. The Company uses an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software except for the changes that can be made at the database level to log any direct data changes and at application layer for the accounting software used for maintaining the books of account relating to Fixed Assets Register throughout the year. The integration of Fixed Assets Register with the company’s accounting
software is under development and hence the audit trail (edit log) is not enabled to that extent. Further, there is no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of the accounting software where such feature is enabled. Additionally, the audit trail of relevant prior years has been preserved for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in those respective years by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
53. ADDITIONAL REGULATORY
INFORMATION PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SCHEDULE III OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013
(i) During the year, the company has not owned any immovable properties whose title deeds are not held in the name of the company.
(ii) During the year, the company has not hold any investment property.
(iii) During the year, company has not revalued any Property, Plant and Equipment or intangible asset.
(iv) The Company has not granted any loan or advance in nature of loan to promoters, directors, key managerial personnel and related parties as defined under the Companies Act, 2013 either severally or jointly with any other person that is (a) repayable on demand; or (b) without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
The contribution to a section 8 Company controlled by the company has been used for following activities:
(i) Promoting Education.
(ii) Promoting health care including preventinve health care.
(iii) Setting up homes and hostels for women and orphans.
(iv) Setting up old age homes, day care centres and such other facilities for senior citizens.
(v) Welfare of the schedule caste, tribes, other backward classes, minorities and women.
54. THE CODE ON SOCIAL SECURITY, 2020
The Code on Social Security 2020 ('Code') has been notified in the Official Gazette on September 29, 2020. The Code is not yet effective and related rules are yet to be notified. Impact if any of the change will be assessed and recognized
in the period in which said Code becomes effective and
the rules framed thereunder are notified.
55. OTHER STATUTORY REQUIREMENT
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Group for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company do not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(iii) The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
(iv) No funds have been advanced/loaned/invested (from borrowed funds or from share premium or from any other sources/kind of funds) by the Company to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries), with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall (i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
No funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Parties), with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall (i) directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(v) The Company is in compliance with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 (as amended).
(vi) The Company does not have any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
(vii) No Scheme of Arrangements has been approved by the Competent Authority in terms of sections 230 to 237 of the Companies Act, 2013 during the year. Hence, the requirements of disclosure of effect of such Scheme of Arrangements in the books of account in accordance with the Scheme and in accordance with accounting standards are not applicable.
56. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
There were no significant adjusting events that occurred subsequent to the reporting period other than the events disclosed in the relevant notes.
57. APPROVAL OF STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Standalone financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on May 14, 2025.
58. The figures for the corresponding previous year have been regrouped/reclassified wherever necessary, to make them comparable.
In terms of our attached report of even date
For K A Sanghavi and Co LLP For and on behalf of the Board
Chartered Accountants KPI Green Energy Limited
ICAI FRN: 0120846W/W100289
CA Amish A. Sanghavi Faruk G. Patel Mohmed Sohil Y. Dabhoya
Partner (Chairman & Managing Director) (Whole Time Director)
M. NO. 101413 DIN: 00414045 DIN: 07112947
ICAI UDIN: 25101413BMIYID4204
Place: Surat Salim S Yahoo Rajvi Upadhyay
Date: May 14, 2025 (Chief Financial Officer) (Company Secretary)
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