2.11 Provisions and contingent liabilities
Provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance sheet date.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.
Present obligations arising under onerous contracts are recognised and measured as provisions.
Provisions for the expected cost of warranty obligations on sale of goods are recognised at the date of sale of relevant products, at the Management best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the Company's obligation. These estimates are established using historical information on the nature, frequency and average cost of warranty claims and management estimates regarding possible future incidence based on corrective actions on product failures. The timing of outflows will vary as and when warranty claim will arise.
Disclosure of contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.
2.12 Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash flow statement and Balance Sheet, Cash and cash equivalent comprise cash at banks, cash on hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.13 Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.
(a) Financial assets Classification
The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
a) those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), or through profit or loss (FVTPL)), and
b) those measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the Company's business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of cash flows.
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses is either recorded in the statement of profit and loss or other comprehensive income. For investments in debt instruments, this depends on the business model in which the investment is held. For investments in equity instruments, this depends on whether the Company has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income. The Company reclassifies the debt investments when and only when the business model for managing those assets changes.
Measurement
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in the statement of profit and loss.
Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.
Impairment of financial assets
The Company assesses on a forward looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its assets carrying at amortized cost and FVOCI debt instruments. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. For trade receivables only, the Company applies the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.
Derecognition of financial assets
A financial asset is derecognised only when
• The Company has transferred the rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset or
• retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset, but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients.
Fair value of Financial Instruments
In determining the fair value of financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of method and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risk existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value includes discounted cash flow analysis and available
quoted market prices. ALL method of assessing fair value result in general approximation of fair value and such value may never actually be realised.
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at fair value. The Company's management has elected to present fair vaLue gains and Losses on aforesaid investments in other comprehensive income, there is no subsequent recLassification of fair vaLue gains and Losses to the statement of profit and loss. Investments in units of mutual funds are accounted for at fair vaLue and the changes in fair vaLue are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(b) Financial liabilities
ALL financiaL LiabiLities are recognized initiaLLy at fair vaLue and, in the case of Loans and borrowings, net of directLy attributabLe transaction costs.
(i) Borrowings
Borrowings are initiaLLy recognized at fair vaLue, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequentLy measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the statement of profit and Loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on Loan faciLities are recognised as transaction costs of the borrowings to the extent that it is probabLe that some or aLL of the faciLity wiLL be drawn down. Borrowings are derecognised from the baLance sheet when the obLigation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.
(ii) Embedded derivatives
An embedded derivative is a component of a hybrid (combined) instrument that aLso incLudes a non¬ derivative host contract - with the effect that some of the cash flows of the combined instrument vary in a way similar to a standalone derivative. Derivatives embedded in aLL other host contract are separated if the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host and are measured at fair value through profit or Loss. Embedded derivatives closely related to the host contracts are not separated.
Reassessment only occurs if there is either a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required or a reclassification of a financial asset out of the fair vaLue through profit or Loss.
2.14 Employee Benefits A Short term employee benefits
Liabilities for short term employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the empLoyees render the reLated service are recognized in respect of employees' service up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the LiabiLities are settLed. The LiabiLities are presented as current empLoyee benefits payabLe in the baLance sheet.
B Post-employment benefits
(i) Defined contribution plan
Contributions under Defined Contribution Plans payabLe in keeping with the reLated schemes are recognised as expenses for the period in which the employee has rendered the service.
(ii) Defined benefit plans
Gratuity: The Company provides for gratuity, a defined benefit pLan covering eLigibLe empLoyees in accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The Gratuity PLan provides a Lump sum payment to vested empLoyees at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of empLoyment, of an amount based on the respective employee's salary. The Company's Liability is actuariaLLy determined (using the Projected Unit Credit method) at the end of each year.
Re-measurements, comprising of actuariaL gains and Losses, the effect of the asset ceiLing, excLuding amounts incLuded in net interest on the net defined benefit LiabiLity and the return on pLan assets (excLuding amounts incLuded in net interest on the net defined benefit LiabiLity), are recognised immediateLy in the BaLance Sheet with a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings through OCI in the period in which they occur. Re-measurements are not recLassified to profit or Loss in subsequent periods.
Net interest is caLcuLated by appLying the discount rate to the net defined benefit LiabiLity or asset. The Company recognises the foLLowing changes in the net defined benefit obLigation as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss:
(i) Service costs comprising current service costs, past-service costs, gains and Losses on curtaiLments and non-routine settLements; and
(ii) Net interest expense or income
Compensated absence: The Company provides for the sick leave and encashment of earned Leave or Leave with pay subject to certain ruLes. The empLoyees are entitLed to accumuLate earned Leave and sick Leave subject to
certain limits, for future utilization or encashment. The liabilities for earned leave and sick leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured annually by actuaries as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Remeasurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.
Share based payment: The grant date fair value of equity settled share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as expense is based on the estimate of the number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that do meet the related service and nonmarket vesting conditions at the vesting date.
2.15 Government Grants
Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to them and there is a reasonable certainty that grants will be received.
Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.
Specifically, government grants whose primary condition is that the Company should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non- current assets are recognised as deferred revenue in the balance sheet and transferred to profit or loss on a systematic and rational basis over the useful life of the related assets.
Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Company with no future related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable.
2.16 Derivative financial instruments
The Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end
of each reporting period with changes included in other income / other expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss unless the derivate is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedging relationship and the nature of the hedged item.
2.17 Segment Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker.
The chief operating decision maker is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments and has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Company. Refer note 53."
2.18 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss before other comprehensive income for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
2.19 Offsetting financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company or the counterparty.
2.20 Share issue expenses
Equity shares of the Company are classified as equity share capital and are accounted for at par value. Any value realised over and above par value upon issuance of equity shares are accounted for as 'Securities Premium' under 'Other Equity'. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new equity shares, share options and buyback are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects
3 Recent accounting pronouncement
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. As on 31 March 2025, there are no amendment issued by MCA under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2023.
vii) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having par value of H 10 each (31 March 2024: H 10 each). Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. Company declares and pays dividend in Indian rupees. The final dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the general meeting. The above shareholding represents legal ownership of shares.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the equity shareholders shall be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
Nature and purpose of reserves
Retained Earnings: Retained earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less any transfers to general reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders. Retained earnings includes re-measurement (loss)/gain on defined benefit plans, net of taxes that will not be reclassified to Statement of Profit and Loss. Retained earnings is a free reserve available to the Company and eligible for distribution to shareholders.
Securities Premium: The amount received in excess of face value of the equity shares is recognised in Securities Premium as per the provision of Companies Act, 2013. This reserve is utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Act.
Nature of security
Term Loans aggregating to H 178.66 million are secured by first charge on property, plant and equipment (except specifically charged assets) of company's solar PV module manufacturing unit at Falta SEZ, South 24 Parganas.
Term Loan amounting to H 163.56 million are secured by first charge on other financial assets i.e. 10 MW Solar Power Plant at village Kosuvaripalli, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh.
The above loans are also secured by second charge on current assets of the company and personal guarantee of some of the promoters and one of the shareholder of the Company.
Term loan of H 43.30 million is secured by hypothecation of property situated at Kolkata.
Term Loan amounting to H 540.54 million are secured by exclusive charge on property, plant and equipment of the solar module unit at Indospace Industrial Park, Oragadam, Village Panaiyur, Kanchipuram district, Tamil Nadu, second pari pasu charge on current assets of the Company and personal guarantee of some of the promoters and one of the shareholder of the Company.
Term Loan amounting to H 208.23 million is secured by exclusive charge on certain specific fixed assets at our Chennai facility. The facility is also secured by personal guarantee of one of the promoter of the Company.
Terms of repayment
Term Loan aggregating to H 100.50 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments ending in December, 2025
Term Loan of H 78.16 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments ending in September, 2027
Term Loan aggregating to H 540.54 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments ending in March, 2029
Term loan aggregating to H 163.56 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments of H 6.32 million ending in September, 2031.
Term loan aggregating to H 43.30 million is repayable in equal instalments of H 0.65 million ending in April, 2033
Term Loan amounting to H 208.23 million is repayable in Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) of H 6.93 million ending on 6th March, 2028.
19.2 For the year ended 31 March 2024 Nature of security
Term Loans aggregating to H 380.80 million are secured by first charge on property, plant and equipment (except specifically charged assets) of company's solar PV module manufacturing unit at Falta SEZ, South 24 Parganas.
Term Loan amounting to H 189.44 million are secured by first charge on other financial assets i.e. 10 MW Solar Power Plant at village Kosuvaripalli, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh.
The above loans are also secured by second charge on current assets of the company and personal guarantee of some of the promoters and one of the shareholder of the Company.
Term loan of H 46.71 million is secured by hypothecation of property situated at Kolkata.
Term Loan amounting to H 675.26 million are secured by exclusive charge on property, plant and equipment of the solar module unit at Indospace Industrial Park, Oragadam, Village Panaiyur, Kanchipuram district, Tamil Nadu, second pari pasu charge on current assets of the Company and personal guarantee of some of the promoters and one of the shareholder of the Company.
Term Loan amounting to H 262.43 million is secured by exclusive charge on certain specific fixed assets at our Chennai facility. The facility is also secured by personal guarantee of one of the promoter of the Company.
Terms of repayment
Term Loan aggregating to H 269.23 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments ending in December, 2025
Term Loan of H 111.57 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments ending in September, 2027
Term Loan aggregating to H 675.26 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments ending in March, 2029
Term loan aggregating to H 189.44 million is repayable in equal quarterly instalments of H 6.32 million ending in September, 2031.
Term loan aggregating to H 46.71 million is repayable in equal instalments of H 0.65 million ending in April, 2033
Term Loan amounting to H 262.43 million is repayable in Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) of H 6.93 million ending on 6th March, 2028.
Term Loan (Unsecured) aggregating to H 853.42 million is repayable after 4 years i.e. on 30th April, 2025 from the date of First disbursement.
42 Employee benefits
(I) Defined contribution plan
The Company has provident fund plans for all the employees of the company. Contributions are made to provident fund in India for employees at the rate of 12% of basic salary subject to statutory limits. The obligation of the Company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation. The expense recognised during the year towards defined contribution plan is H 29.23 million (31 March 2024- H 26.33 million).
(II) Defined benefit plan - Unfunded
(a) Leave Obligations
The Company provides for the encashment of leave or leave with pay subject to certain rules. The employees are entitled to accumulate leave subject to certain limits, for future encashment. The liability is provided based on the number days of unutilised leave at each balance sheet date on the basis of year-end actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method. The scheme is unfunded.
Based on past experience and in keeping with Company's practice, the Company does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within the next 12 months and accordingly the total year end provision determined on actuarial valuation, as aforesaid is classified between current and non current.
(b) Gratuity
The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan. Every employee who has completed five years or more of service is entitled to Gratuity on terms not less favourable than the provisions of The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The scheme is unfunded.
A Principal actuarial assumptions
Principal actuarial assumptions used to determine the present value of the defined benefit obligation as at and for the year ended are as follows:
The above sensitivity analysis may not be representative of the actual benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.
In presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of reporting period, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined obligation liability recognized in the balance sheet.
D Risk analysis
The Company is exposed to a number of risks in the defined benefit plans. Most significant risks pertaining to defined benefits plans and management estimation of the impact of these risks are as follows:
(1) Salary growth risks
Higher than expected increases in salary will increase the defined benefit obligation.
F ESOP Scheme 2021
An employee stock option scheme has been approved for issue of options to eligible employees (as defined therein) pursuant to the resolution passed by our Board on December 12, 2021 and by our Shareholders on February 24, 2022 (the "ESOP Scheme 2021"). The ESOP Scheme 2021 will be administered by the NRC Committee in accordance with the SEBI SBEB Regulations. The objectives of the ESOP Scheme 2021 include: i) creating sense of ownership of the business to the employees; ii) driving performance of employees; (iii) attracting premium talent to join the Company; (iv) sharing of risk between employees and the Shareholders; (v) retention of key talent within the Company; (vi) commonality of interest between employees and shareholders; and (vii) wealth creation and sharing with employees.
Under the ESOP Scheme 2021, the Board and/or the NRC Committee is authorised to issue Equity Shares of the Company pursuant to exercise of options granted under the ESOP Scheme 2021 not exceeding 13,000,000 Equity Shares of face value of H 10 cach to the eligible employees in one or more tranches, from time to time. During any one year, no employee shall be granted options equal to or exceeding 1% of the issued share capital excluding outstanding warrants and conversions of the Company at the time of grant of options, unless an approval of the Shareholders of the Company is taken by way of special resolution in a general meeting. The options granted to each employee pursuant to the ESOP Scheme 2021 shall be exercisable into not less than 1,000 Equity Shares of face value of H 10 each, (number of shares can be lower than 1,000 shares in the application of exercise if the eligible shares available for exercise are less than 1,000), with each such option issued being eligible for allotment into one Equity Share of face value of H 10 each in accordance with the terms and conditions as may be decided under ESOP Scheme 2021.
(D) Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
The transactions with related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions. Outstanding balances at the year end are unsecured and settlement occurs in cash and cash equivalent.
48 Financial Risk Management
The Company's financial liabilities comprise of long term borrowings, short term borrowings, capital creditors and trade & other payables. The main purpose of this financial liabilities is for financing the Company's operation. The Company's financial assets includes trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances, investment in subsidiaries and deposits.
The Company is exposed to various financial risks. These risks are categorized into market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.
A) Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flow of financial instruments may fluctuate because of changes in market conditions. Market risk broadly comprises three types of risks namely currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk (for commodities). The above risks may affect the Company's income and expenses and / or value of its investments. The Company's exposure to and management of these risks are explained below-
(i) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates to the Company's debt obligations with floating interest rates.
Interest rate sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant.
(ii) Foreign currency risk
The Company's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates as it undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Consequently, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters through forward foreign exchange contracts. The Company enters into derivative contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on the exports and imports.
Foreign currency sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in exchange rates, with all other variables held constant. The impact on the Company's profit before tax is due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities. The Company's exposure to foreign currency changes for all other currencies is not material.
(iii) Price Risk :
Commodity price risk results from changes in market prices for raw materials, mainly Solar cells which forms the significant portion of Company's cost of sales. Significant movement in raw material costs could have significant impact on results of Company's operations.
The Company endeavours to reduce such risks by maintaining inventory at optimum level through a highly probable sales forecast. Raw materials are purchased based on the sales order book and forecast of sales. The Company also endeavours to offset the effects of increases in raw material costs through price increases in its sales, productivity improvement and other cost reduction efforts.
B) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities mainly trade receivables.
Credit Risk Management
The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the customer, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customer operates, also has an influence on credit risk assessment. The Company assesses the credit quality of the counterparties, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Outstanding receivables are regularly monitored and an impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for each major customer. In addition, small customers are grouped into homogeneous group and assessed for impairment collectively.
Trade receivables forms a significant part of the financial assets carried at amortised cost. The debtors do not have any concentrated risk and the Company does expect to recover these outstanding in due course. Further, adequate credit loss provision has been created based on the policy of the Company. Basis our internal assessment and provisioning policy of the Company, the management assessment for the allowance for expected credit loss is considered adequate.(Refer Note 10 for amount of trade receivable and allowance for expected credit loss in respective years).
C) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company's principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, long term borrowings, working capital borrowings, the cash flow that is generated from operations and proceeds of maturing financial assets. The Company manages its liquidity risk by ensuring, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due. Accordingly, no liquidity risk is perceived.
49 Capital Management
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, long term and short term borrowings, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximize the shareholder value and to ensure the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company's management reviews the capital structure of the Company on a need basis when planning any expansions and growth strategies.
53 Segment Reporting :
Operating Segment
The Company is a manufacturer of Sofar PV modules as well as in the Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) and operation & maintenance of solar power plant.
Based on the 'management approach' as defined in Ind AS 108- Operating Segments, the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) evaluates the Company's performance and allocates resources based on an analysis of the various performance indicators by the overall business segment.
As the allocation of resources and profitability of the business is evaluated by the CODM on an overall basis, with evaluation into individual categories to understand the reasons for variations, no separate segments have been identified. Accordingly no additional disclosure has been made for the segmental revenue, segmental results and the segmental assets & liabilities.
60 The Company has no transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956.
61 No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries") with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company has not received any fund from any party(s) (Funding Party) with the understanding that the Company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
62 No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the Company for holding benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder.
63 The Company has not been declared as a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.
64 There has been no charges or satisfaction yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
65 The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year ended 31 March, 2025.
66 During the financial year ended 31st March 2025, the Company has filed a Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) dated 30th September, 2024 with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for a proposed Initial Public Offering (IPO) of its equity shares. The objective of the IPO includes Partial funding of capital expenditure for the Phase-I project, funding of capital expenditure for the Phase-II Project, and general corporate purposes. The proposed IPO is subject to regulatory approvals, prevailing market conditions, and other relevant factors.
The management does not expect any material adverse impact on the financial statements as a result of this development. The outcome and timing of the proposed IPO remain uncertain as of the date of approval of these financial statements.
67 The Company filed Draft Red Hearing Prospectus (DRHP) with SEBI on 23rd March, 2022 which was subsequently approved by SEBI.
H 116.44 million was spent against proposed Initial Public Offer (IPO). Since, RHP was not filled with SEBI within the prescribed timelines, hence expenses incurred towards the proposed IPO is charged to Statement of Profit & Loss in previous financial year.
68 Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to confirm current period's classification.
In terms of our report attached of the even date
For G A R V & Associates Vikram Solar Limited
Chartered Accountants For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
ICAI Firm registration number: 301094E
Ashish Rustagi Gyanesh Chaudhary Ranjan Kr Jindal
Partner Chairman & Managing Director Chief Financial Officer
Membership No. 062982 DIN: 00060387
Krishna Kumar Maskara Sudipta Bhowal
Place: Kolkata Wholetime Director Company Secretary
Date: April 24, 2025 DIN: 01677008 Membership No: F5303
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