14.2 Rights, Preference and restrictions attaching to each class of shares Equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs 10 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian Rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. During the year ended 31 March 2025, the amount of per share dividend recognized as distribution to equity shareholders was Rs. 38.73 Lakhs (Previous Year NIL).
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
(i) Capital Redemption Reserve
Capital Redemption Reserve is created out of money collected on forefeiture of equity shares by the company.
(ii) Retained Earnings
Retained earning are profits of the company net of adjustments on account of transfer to General Reserve, deividend or other distribution or transactions with shareholders.
(iii) Other Comprehensive Income ( 'OCT)
Other Comprehensive Income ('OCI') reprsents the cumulative gains and loss arising on the revluation of equity instruments measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income ('OCI') net of the taxes.
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NOTE '30' CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
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Particulars
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As at 31 March 2025
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As at 31 March 2024
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INR in lakhs
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INR in lakhs
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Contingent Liabilities
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Income Tax demand AY 2013-14 to AY 2018-19
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-
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2.53
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NOTE 31.1 : Employee Benefits
A) Gratuity
The company does not have an permanent employee therefore, no provision as per Gratuity Act, 1972 is required and made for the company
B) Defined Contribution Plan and other Employee benefits
The company does not have any permanent employee therefore, no compliance is required to be made against the provident fund and ESI or other employee benefits.
NOTE '31.2' Operating Segments :
As mentioned in the Note no 1 " Company Information" the company does not have any trading or industrial Business at present. Further the company has adopted new business of lending and investment hence as such there are no separate reportable segments as per Inida Accounting Standard " Operating Segments" ( Ind AS 108)
Note No. 32 : Leases
a. The Company recognizes the expenses of short-term leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. During the year, expenses of ? 1.777 lakhs (previous year Rs 0 lakhs) related to short-term and low value leases were recognised.
b. On March 31, 2025, lease liabilities were ? 37.81 lakhs (Previous Year : ? 0 lakhs). The corresponding interest expense for the year ended March 31, 2025 was ? 0.536 lakhs (Previous Year ? 0 lakhs).The portion of the lease payments recognized as a reduction of the lease liabilities and as a cash outflow from financing activities amounted to ? 1.77 lakhs for the year ended March 31, 2025(Previous Year ? Nil).
This section gives an overview of the significance of financial instruments for the Company and provides additional information on balance sheet items that contain financial instruments.
The details of significant accounting policies, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements.
B. Fair value hierarchy
The fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
(2) The Company uses the following fair value hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instrument:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. This category consists of investment in quoted equity shares
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). Fair values are determined in whole or in part, using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither supported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are they based on available market data. This level of hierarchy includes Company"s investment in equity shares which are unquoted or for which quoted prices are not available at the reporting dates.
Carrying value of investments in unquoted shares approximates cost at which they are purchased.
There have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 either during the year ended 31stMarch 2025 or during the year ended 31st March 2024.
(i) Investments carried at fair value are generally based on market price quotations. These investments in equity instruments are not held for trading. Instead, they are held for long term strategic purpose. The Company has chosen to designate these investments in equity instruments at FVOCI since; it provides a more meaningful presentation. Cost of certain investments in equity instruments have been considered as an appropriate estimate of fair value because of wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range.
(ii) Fair value of cash and cash equivalents, bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents, loans and other current & Non-current financial assets, and other current financial liabilities approximate their carrying amounts due to the short term maturities of these instruments.
(iii) Management uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments. However, there are inherent limitations in any estimation technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments, the fair value estimates presented above are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company could have realised or paid in sale transactions as of respective dates. As such, fair value of financial instruments subsequent to the reporting dates may be different from the amounts reported at each reporting date.
3) Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Company does not have financial liabilities for the current reporting period except for certain non -fund based Bank overdraft. The Company"s principal financial assets include Cash and cash equivalents, loans repayable on demand, fixed deposits with banks and other financial assets including investments in equity and private funds.
The Company is exposed to liquidity risk & market risk The company's Senior management under the supervision of Board of Directors oversees the management of these risks. The senior management provides assurance that the Company"s financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Company"s policies and risk objectives.
(a) Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises of interest rate risk, credit risks and other risks, such as regulatory risk and country risk.
(b) Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company"s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company"s obligations towards Bank overdraft with floating interest rates. But since it is for short duration it doesn't cast significant risk owing to this exposure. To mitigate the interest rate risk, the Company maintains an impeccable track record and ensures long term relation with the lenders to raise adequate funds at competitive rates. Company has access to low cost borrowings, because of its healthy balance sheet and presently the company does not have any borrowings as on the reporting date.
Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises have been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information collected by the Management. This has been relied upon by the auditors
NOTE 36’
Additional regulatory information required by Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013
Disclosures under Schedule V to the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015: The Company does not have any holding or subsidiary Company. The other necessary disclosures are furnished in the Report of the Board of Directors dated September 04, 2025 and annexed to the Annual Report for the financial year ended 31.03.2025. Please refer to the same.
NOTE ’37’
OTHER DISCLOSURES Additional Regulatory Information
Amended Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 requires additional regulatory information to be provided in financial statements. These are as follows;
1) Title deeds of Immovable Property
Title deeds of immovable properties in the case of freehold land, (for description refer note no 4) are held in the name of the Company.
2) Fair valuation of Investment property
The company has not classified any property as Investment property, hence fair valuation of Investment property by a registered valuer as defined under Rule 2 of Companies (Registered Valuers and Valuation) Rules, 2017 does not arise.
3) Revaluation of Property, Plant and Equipment and Right -of- Use Assets.
The Company has not revalued any of its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right-of-Use Assets) during the current reporting period and also reporting period and also for previous year's reporting period.
4) Loans or advances to specified persons
The Company has not granted any loans or advances to promoters, directors, KMPs and the related parties (as defined under the Companies Act 2013, either severally or jointly with any other person, that are (a) repayable on demand, or (b) without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
5) Capital Work in Progress
There was no capital work in progress during the Financial Year 2024-2025 and no amount was spent on this account upto 31-03-2025.
6) Intangible Assets under development
The Company does not have any intangible assets under development during the current and previous year reporting period.
7) Details of Benami Property held: Additional Disclosure
The Company does not hold any Benami Property and hence there were no proceedings initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibitions) Act, 1988 and the Rules made thereunder, hence no disclosure is required to be given as such.
The Company does not have any borrowings from banks or financial on the basis of security of current assets (except lien on Bank Fixed Deposits for availing temporary overdraft facilities - Refer Note - 6 on Accounts) hence no disclosure is required as such on this account.
9) Willful Defaulter
The Company has not been declared as willful defaulter as at the date of the balance sheet or on the date of approval of the financial statements, hence no disclosure is required as such.
10) Relationship with Struck off Companies
The Company does not have any transactions with Companies which are struck off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956, hence no disclosure is required as such.
11) Registration of Charges or Satisfaction with Registrar of Companies (ROC)
There are no charges against the companies which are yet to be registered or satisfaction yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period, hence no disclosures are required as such.
12) Compliance with number of layers of companies
The Company does not have investment in any downstream companies for which it has to comply with the number of layers prescribed under Clause (87) of Section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Restriction on number of layers) Rules, 2017, hence no disclosure is required as such.
13) Utilization of Borrowings
The Company does not have any outstanding balances towards the borrowings from banks and financial institutions at the balance sheet date, hence no further disclosure is required as such.
14) Utilization of Borrowed Funds and Share Premium
(A) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or Share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (intermediaries) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the intermediary shall;
a. Directly or indirectly lent or invest in other person(s) or entity (ies) identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) Or
b. Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries. Hence no disclosure is required as such.
(B) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Parties) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise ) that the company shall;
a. Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person(s) or entity(ies) identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) Or
15) Undisclosed Income
The Company does not have any undisclosed Income which was not recorded in the books of accounts and which has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions. Also the Company does not have previously unrecorded income and related assets which were required to be properly recorded in the books of accounts during the year.
16) Details of Crypto Currency Or Virtual Currency
The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year, hence disclosure requirements for the same is not applicable.
17) Corporate Social Responsibility Activities
The provisions of section 135 of the companies act, 2013 with respect to Corporate Social Responsibility activities are not applicable to the company for the Financial Year 2024-2025.
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