n Provision for Doubtful Debts and Written-off of bad debts
Provision are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made ofthe amount ofthe obligation. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate ofthe consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When provision is measured using the cash flow estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of these cash flows (when the effect ofthe time value of money is material).
Debts specifically considered fully or partially irrecoverable are written-off and provision against sub-standard and doubtful asset is made in accordance with the guidelines issued by RBI under the Non-Systemically Important NonBanking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2015. Sums recovered against debts earlier written off and provision no longer considered necessary in the context ofthe current status of the borrower are written back.
o Contingent Liabilities & Assets
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. The Company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
A Contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity. The Company does not have any contingent assets in the financial statements.
p Earningpershare(EPS)
The Company report basic and diluted earnings per share in accordance with Ind AS 33 "Earning per Share". The Basic EPS is computed by dividing the profit after taxes by the weighted number of equity shares outstanding during the accounting period. The diluted EPS is computed using the weighted average number ofthe aggregate of equity shares outstanding at the end ofthe year and those that may be possible issued in the nearfuture.
q Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA") has notified the following new amendments to Ind AS which the Company has applied as they are effectivefor annual periods beginning on or afterApril 1, 2023.
(i) Amendment to IndASl “Presentation of Financial Instruments”
The amendments require companies to disclose their material accounting policies rather than their significant accounting policies. Accounting policy information is material if, together with other information can reasonably be expected to influence decisions of primary users of general purpose financial statements. The amendment does not have any significant impact on the company.
(ii) Amendment to Ind AS 12 “Income Taxes”
The amendments clarify how companies account for deferred tax on transactions such as leases and decommissioning obligations. The amendments narrowed the scope of the recognition exemption in paragraphs 15 and 24 of Ind AS 12 (recognition exemption) so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxableand deductible temporary differences. The amendment does not have any significant impact on the company.
(iii) Amendment to lndAS8 “Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors”
The amendments will help entities to distinguish between accounting policies and accounting estimates. The definition of a change in accounting estimates has been replaced with a definition ofaccounting estimates. Underthe new definition, accounting estimates are “monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty”. Entities use measurement techniques and inputs to develop accounting estimates if accounting policies require items in financial statements to be measured in a way that involves measurement uncertainty. The amendment does not have any significant impact on the company.
3 Use ofJudgment's, Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation ofthe Company's financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the accompanying disclosures and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. Difference between actual results and estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialize. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances existing when the financial statements were prepared. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revision to accounting estimates is recognised in theyear in which the estimates are revised .
The areas involving critical estimates andjudgements are:
(i) Useful lives of Property, plant and equipment and intangibles [Refer Note 2 (g) and (h)]
26 Leases Operating Lease
The leasing arrangements are in most cases renewable by mutual consent, on mutually agreeable terms.
The Company's significant leasing arrangements are mainly in respect of residential and office premises. The aggregate lease rentals payable on these leasing arrangements are charged as rent under "Other Expenses".
The Company has not recognised any right- of- use asset ("ROU") due to low value of leases where in the lease period is more then twelve months.
27 Contingent liabilities & Capital Commitments: NIL
28 Forward contracts outstanding as at the Balance Sheet date
There are no forward contracts outstanding as at balance sheet date.
29 Gratuity and other post-employment benefit plans.
29.1 Defined Contribution Plans :
The Company has recognised the following amounts in the Statement of Profit and Loss :
30.2 Defined Benefits Plans :
The provision for Gratuity has been done on the basis on entitlements, due to insignificant number of employees, being employed . The provision for gratuity includes Gratuity dues of Director Mr. Jitendra K. Vakharia of Rs 8.94 lakhs and Employee’s Gratuity dues of Rs 0.04 Lakhs.
30 Details of foreign Exchange Earning and Outgo: NIL
31 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
The company is not liable to incur any expenditure under the CSR guidelines notified by The Ministry of Company Affairs.
32 Earnings per share
Basic and Diluted earnings per share
The following reflects the income and share data used in the Basic and Diluted EPS computation:
33 Segment Reporting
The Company’s business activity during the current year is funding of Solar Plants and dealing in Shares . Thus, in the context of Indian Accounting Standard - 108 "Segment Reporting", issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, there is only one identified reportable segment.
34 Loans & Advances
The company has granted Unsecured loans to Companies, Firms, Limited Liability Partnerships and various other parties other than those covered under section 185 of the Act. The aggregate amount of Loans given during the year is '.17.15 lakhs, Loan Received back during the year is ' 10.77 lakhs balance outstanding at the Balance sheet date is .108.07 lakhs (P.Y. .101.68 lakhs).
37 Capital management
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the company. The primary objective of the company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value and to safeguard the companies ability to remain as a going concern.
The company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The current capital structure of the company is equity based with no financing through borrowings. The company is not subject any externally imposed capital requirement.
No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the year ended 31st March, 2024 and 31st March, 2023 respectively.
38 Fair value Measurements
38.1 Financial assets & Liabilities
The accounting classification of each category of financial instruments, and their carrying amounts, are set out below.
The carrying value of all the financials assets and financial liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair values. Accordingly the fair values of such financial assets and liabilities have not been disclosed separately.
38.1 Financial Risk Management- Objectives And Policies
The company's activities exposes it to variety of financial risk viz. credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The company has various financial assets such as deposits, Loans & Advances, trade and other receivables and cash and bank balances directly related to their business operations. The Company's principal financial liabilities comprise of trade and other payables. The company's senior management focus is to foresee the unpredictability and minimise the potential adverse effects on the company's financial performance. The company's overall risk, management procedures to minimize the potential adverse effect of the financial market on the company's performance are as follows:
38.2 CreditRisk
Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk primarily from trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, and financial assets measured at amortised cost.
A Cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits
Credit risk related to cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits is managed by only accepting highly rated banks and diversifying bank deposits and accounts in different banks across the country.
B Other financial assets measured at amortised cost
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost includes loans and advances, security deposits and others. Credit risk related to these other financial assets is managed by monitoring the recoverability of such amounts continuouslyand is based on the credit worthiness of those parties.
38.3 Liquidity risk is the risk that the company will not be able to meet its financial obligation as they fall due. Liquidity risk arises because of the possibility that the company could be required to pay its liabilities earlier than expected. Liquidity risk is managed by monitoring on a regular basis that sufficient funds are available to meet any future commitments. The company manages its liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient bank balance .
As on 31st March, 2024, the company's financial liabilities of' 1.23 lakhs (31st March, 2023 ' 1.54 lakhs) are all current and due in the next financial year.
38.4 Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. The company is not exposed to other price risk whereas the exposure to currency risk and interest risk is given below:
A Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instrument will fluctuate due to change in market interest rates. The company's investments are primarily in fixed rate interest bearing investments and Loans.
40 IncomeTaxes
During the year, the Company decided to exercise the option permitted under Section 115BAA of the Income Tax Act, 1961 as introduced by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2019 from the current financial year. Accordingly, the provision for income tax and deferred tax balances have been recorded/ remeasured using the new tax rate.
41 Additional regulatory information required by Schedule III of Companies Act,2013
41.1 Details of Benami property:
No proceeding have been initiated or are pending against the Company for holding any Benami property under the Benami Transaction (Prohibition) Act,1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder.
41.2 Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium:
The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person (s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the
(a)
understanding that the Intermediary shall:
i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
The Company has not received any fund from any person (s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether
(b)
recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
41.3 Compliance with number of layers of companies:
The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act,2013.
41.4 Compliance with approved scheme (s) of arrangements:
The Company has not entered into any scheme or arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous year.
41.5 Undisclosed income:
There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.
41.6 Details of crypto currency or virtual currency:
The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the current or previous year.
41.7 Valuation of Property, Plant and Equipment:
The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use-assets) during the current or previous year.
41.8 Wilful Defaulter:
The Company is not declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof or other lender in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.
41.9 Details of Transaction with Struck of Companies:
There are no Transactions with Struck of Companies during the Current and Previous Year.
42 The previous year figures have been regrouped/ reclassified, wherever necessary to confirm to the current year presentation.
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
Forand on behalf of B L Dasharda & Associates
Chartered Accountants J.K.Vakharia V.J.Vakharia
F.R.No: 112615W Managing Director Director
Din:00047777 Din:00052361
Sushant Mehta Vivek Mane Pooja Sanghvi
Partner Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary
M. No. 112489
Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai
Dated : 24th May ,2024 Dated : 24th May ,2024
_UDIN NO:24112489BKANXL2385_
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