During the year, the Company has given a loan amounting to C46.56 crore (March 31, 2023 : NIL) carrying interest 8.50 % p.a. to a wholly owned subsidiary viz. SG Marts FZE for the purpose of meeting its operational and capital requirements. The loan was repayable upto 5 years in tranches as and when funds are available with SG Marts FZE. The maximum amount outstanding during the year ended March 31,2024 was C46.56 crore.
There are no loans and advances in the nature of loans granted to promoters, directors, key managerial personnel and related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013) that are either repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
(ii) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares
(a) The Company has one class of equity shares having a par value of each (March 31, 2023 : C10 each). Each shareholder is eligible for one vote per share held. In the event of liquidation, the equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.
(b) The Company has alloted 30,00,000 equity shares of face Value of C10/- each, at an issue price of C450/- per equity share, which included a premium of C440 per equity share, on July 10, 2023 through preferential issue approved by the Board of Directors on April 3, 2023 and further approved by the shareholders on May 5, 2023. Out of 30,00,000 equity shares 8,00,000 shares shall be locked in upto February 17, 2025.
Further alloted 15,77,000 equity shares of face Value of C10/- each, at an issue price of C5,000/- per equity share, which included a premium of C4,990 per equity share, on November 28, 2023 through preferential issue approved by the Board of Directors on September 23, 2023 and further approved by the shareholders on October 24, 2023 and shall be locked-in upto July 14, 2024.
(iii) Board of Directors in its Meeting held on January 8, 2024, had approved a proposal of the sub-division of one equity share of face value C10 each into 10 equity share of face value C1 each, which is approved by shareholders of the Company through postal ballot and e-voting. The record date for the said sub-division was set at February 22, 2024.
(iv) Board of Directors in its Meeting held on January8, 2024, had approveda proposal ofissue ofBonus equity sharesto the equity shareholders ofthe Company inthe ratio of1:1 i.e.1 (One) Equity Shares for every1 (One) Equity Shares having a face value ofC1/- (considering the post sub-division/split offace value ofequity shares) held by the Eligible equity shareholders ofthe Company as on the record date, which is approved by shareholders ofthe Company through postal ballot and e-voting. The record date for the said sub-division was set at February 22, 2024. The Company allotted 5,57,70,000 equity shares as fully paid bonus shares by capitalisation of profit transferred from retained earings amounting to C5.58 crores.
The Company has alloted 7,23,000 convertible warrants of C10 each, at a price of C5,000 each, which included a premium of C4,990 per warrant on November 28, 2023 through preferential issue approved by the Board of Directors on September 23, 2023 and further approved by the shareholders on October 24, 2023 which shall be locked-in upto November 27, 2024.As ofnow the Company has received subscription amount of 25% of issue price i.e. C 1,250 per warrant in accordance with the provisions of SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018. Further the aforesaid warrant shall be convertible in to 1,44,60,000 equity shares in ratio of 20:1 of face value of C1 each within 18 months from the date of allotment.
Nature and purpose of Reserves
(i) Securities premium : Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve is utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Companies Act, 2013 (the Companies Act).
(ii) General reserve : The general reserve is used from time to time to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes. There is no policy of regular transfer. General reserves represents the free profits of the Company available for distribution. As per the Companies Act, certain amount was required to be transferred to General Reserve every time Company distribute dividend. General reserve is not an item of OCI, items included in the general reserve will not be reclassified to profit or loss.
(iii) Retained earnings : It represents unallocated/un-distributed profits of the Company. The amount that can be distributed as dividend by the Company to its equity shareholders is determined based on the separate financial statements of the Company and also considering the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013. Thus amount reported above are not distributable in entirety.
The basic and diluted EPS for the year ended March 31,2023 have been restated considering the face value of C1/- each on account of sub-division of the Ordinary (equity) Shares of face value C10/- each into Ordinary (equity) Shares of face value of C1/- each and bonus issue in accordance with Ind AS 33 - Earnings per Share .Also see note 14(a)(iii), (iv)
32
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Contingent liabilities and commitments (to the extent not provided for)
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(C in crore)
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Particulars
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Year ended March 31, 2024
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Year ended March 31, 2023
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(a)
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Contingent liabilities (for pending litigations)
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-
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-
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Total
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-
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-
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(i) Based upon the legal opinion obtained by the management, there are various interpretation issues and thus management is in the process of evaluating the impact of the recent Supreme Court Judgement in relation to non-exclusion of certain allowances from the definition of "basic wages" of the relevant employees for the purpose of determining contribution to provident fund under the Employees Provident Fund & Miscellaneous provisions Act, 1952. Pending issuance of guidelines by the regulatory authorities on the application of this ruling, the impact on the Company, if any, can not be ascertained.
(b)
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Commitments
(1) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed provided for
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on capital account and not
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(C in crore)
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Particulars
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As at
March 31, 2024
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As at
March 31, 2023
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(i) Property, plant and equipments (net of advances)
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22.96
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-
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(2) The Company has other commitments, for purchase orders which are issued after considering requirements per operating cycle for purchase of services, employee's benefits. The Company does not have any other long term commitments or material non-cancellable contractual commitments /contracts, including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
(c) There has been no delays in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
33 Employee benefit obligations
(a) Defined contribution plans
The Company makes Provident Fund contributions which are defined contribution plans, for qualifying employees. Under the schemes, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits. The Company recognised C 0.15 crore (Year ended March 31, 2023 C NIL ) for Provident Fund contributions in the statement of profit and loss. The contributions payable to these plans by the Company are at rates specified in the rules of the schemes. The obligation of the Company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation.
(b) Defined benefit plans Gratuity
The Company has an unfunded defined benefit gratuity plan. The gratuity scheme provides for lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement/death while in employment or on termination of employment of an amount equivalent to 15 days salary payable for each completed year of service or part thereof in excess of 6 months subject to a limit of C 0.20 crore. Vesting occurs upon completion of 5 years of service.
The above sensitivity analyses are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method i.e. projected unit credit method has been applied as that used for calculating the defined benefit liability recognised in the balance sheet.
(vi) Risk exposure
The defined benefit obligations have the undermentioned risk exposures :
Interest rate risk : The defined benefit obligation calculated uses a discount rate based on government bonds. If bond yields fall, the defined benefit obligation will tend to increase.
Salary inflation risk : Higher than expected increases in salary will increase the defined benefit obligation.
Demographic risk : This is the risk of variability of results due to unsystematic nature of decrements that include mortality, withdrawal, disability and retirement. The effect of these decrements on the defined benefit obligation is not straight forward and depends upon the combination of salary increase, discount rate and vesting criteria.
(vii) Defined benefit liability and employer contributions
The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 16.66 years (March 2023 : NA ).
(b) Fair value hierarchy
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are (a) recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values are disclosed in the financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard.
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed equity instruments that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, security deposits included in level 3.
(c) Assets and liabilities which are measured at amortised cost for which fair values are disclosed
All the financial asset and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost, carrying value is an approximation of their respective fair value.
The Company's activities expose it to market risk (including foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. This note explains the sources of risk which the entity is exposed to and how the entity manages the risk :
The Company's risk management is carried out by a treasury department under policies approved by the Board of Directors, The Company treasury department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Company's operating units. The Board provides principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as hedging of foreign currency transactions, foreign exchange risk etc.
(a) Market risk
Market risk is the risk of any loss in future earnings, in realisable fair values or in future cash flows that may result from a change in the price of a financial instrument. The value of a financial instrument may change as result of changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, liquidity and other market changes. Future specific market movements can not be normally predicted with reasonable accuracy.
(i) Foreign currency risk
The Company's functional currency is Indian Rupees (C). The Company undertakes transactions denominated in the foreign currencies; consequently, exposure to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Volatility in exchange rates affects the Company's costs of imports, primarily in relation to import of capital goods. The Company is exposed to exchange rate risk under its trade and debt portfolio.
Adverse movements in the exchange rate between the Rupee and any relevant foreign currency result's in the increase in the Company's overall debt positions in Rupee terms without the Company having incurred additional debt and favourable movements in the exchange rates will conversely result in reduction in the Company's receivable in foreign currency. In order to hedge exchange rate risk, the Company has a policy to hedge cash flows up to a specific tenure using forward exchange contracts and options. At any point in time, the Company hedges its estimated foreign currency exposure in respect of forecast sales over the following 6 months or as deemed appropriate based on market conditions. In respect of imports and other payables, the Company hedges its payable as and when the exposure arises.
(b) Credit risk
Credit risk arises when a counter party defaults on contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company.
Company's trade receivables are generally categories into following categories:
1. Institutional customers
2. Dealers
In case of sale to institutional customers, certain credit period is allowed. In order to mitigate credit risk, majority of the sales are secured by letter of credit, bank guarantee, post dated cheques, etc.
In case of sale to dealers certain, credit period is allowed. In order to mitigate credit risk, majority of the sales made to dealers are secured by way of post dated cheques (PDC).
Further, Company has an ongoing credit evaluation process in respect of customers who are allowed credit period.
In general, it is presumed that credit risk has significantly increased since initial recognition if the payments are more than 30 days past due.
(c) Liquidity risk
The Company has a liquidity risk management framework for managing its short term, medium term and long term sources of funding vis-a-vis short term and long term utilization requirement. This is monitored through a rolling forecast showing the expected net cash flow, likely availability of cash and cash equivalents, and available undrawn borrowing facilities.
i) Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Company's all non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity based on their contractual maturities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.
(a) Risk management
The Company being in a capital intensive industry, its objective is to maintain a strong credit rating, healthy capital ratios and establish a capital structure that would maximise the return to stakeholders through optimum mix of debt and equity.
The Company's capital requirement is mainly to fund its business expansion, repayment of principal and interest on its borrowings and strategic acquisitions. The principal source of funding of the Company has been, and is expected to continue to be, cash generated from its operations supplemented by funding from bank borrowings and the capital markets. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
The Company regularly considers other financing and refinancing opportunities to diversify its debt profile, reduce interest cost and elongate the maturity of its debt portfolio, and closely monitors its judicious allocation amongst competing capital expansion projects and strategic acquisitions, to capture market opportunities at minimum risk.
The Company monitors its capital using gearing ratio, which is net debt divided to total equity. Net debt includes, interest bearing loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents, bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents.
Explanation of formulas used in calculating ratios :
(1) Net debt includes borrowings (long term and short term) net of cash & cash equivalents and bank balances.
(2) Earnings available for debt service includes profit after tax, finance costs, depreciation and other non cash expense.
(3) Debt service includes finance costs paid and principal repayment of borrowings (long term and short term).
(4) Earning before interest and taxes includes Profit before tax plus depreciation
(5) Capital employed includes Tangible net worth (Total assets - total liability - intangible assets), net debt and deferred tax liability.
Note :
* Debt to Equity ratio is not applicable as Net debts is negative.
This is the first year of the Company in the new business segment after taking over by the new management.
Accordingly, revenue growth resulting in increase in profits along with higher efficiency on working capital improvement has resulted major change in the ratios.
(d) Relationship with struck off companies
The Company has no transactions with the companies struck off under Companies Act, 2013 or Companies Act, 1956.
(e) Compliance with number of layers of companies
The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013
(f) Compliance with approved scheme(s) of arrangements
The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial year.
(g) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium
No funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
No funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
The borrowings obtained by the company from banks have been applied for the purposes for which such loans were taken.
(h) Wilful defaulter
The Company has not been declared a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or consortium thereof in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the RBI.
(i) Details of benami property held
There are no proceedings initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
(j) Details of crypto currency or virtual currency
The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the reporting years.
(k) Valuation of Property, plant & equipment and intangible asset
The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets or both during the current or previous year.
(l) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies
There is no charge or satisfaction of charge which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(m) Undisclosed income
The Company do not have any transaction not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or not disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
40 During the year, in alignment with the new business activity, name of the Company has been changed from ""Kintech Renewables Limited"" to ""SG Mart Limited"" w.e.f. October 6, 2023.
Further its registered office has been shifted from Gujarat state to NCT of Delhi w.e.f. February 12, 2024.
41 Previous year's figure have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to correspond with the current year's figures.
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