i) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
The Company recognizes provisions when a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event exists and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.
A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or the amount of such obligation cannot be measured reliably. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which likelihood of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
Contingent assets are not recognised in the financial statements, however they are disclosed where the inflow of economic benefits is probable. When the realization of income is virtually certain, then the related asset is no longer a contingent asset and is recognised as an asset.
j) Revenue recognition
(i) Revenue from contract with customers
Revenue from contract with customers is recognised when control of the goods or services is transferred to the customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
Syndication revenue represents revenue received from grant of licence to the Company's Sites and YouTube channels for the purpose of ad operations in terms of ad servicing and search engine optimization. Syndication revenue is recognized over a period of time on performance of the obligation as per the terms of the contract.
Royalty revenue is recognized over a period of time on performance of obligation accounted as per agreed terms.
Revenue from sale of images are recognised at a point in time when the images are delivered to the customers as per the agreement.
(ii) Interest income is recognised using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial assets. Interest income is included in other income in the statement of profit and loss.
Contract balances
Contract assets/ unbilled receivables:
Contract assets is recognised where there is excess of revenue earned over billing done. Contract assets are classified as unbilled revenue where there is unconditional right to receive cash and only passage of time is required as per contractual terms.
Contract liabilities:
Contract liabilities primarily relate to the consideration received from customers in advance for the Company's performance obligations which is classified as advance from customers and unearned revenue which is recognised when there is billings in excess of revenues.
Trade receivables
A receivable represents the Company's right to an amount of consideration under the contract with a customer that is unconditional and realizable on the due date.
k) Retirement and employee benefits
(i) The Company operates both defined benefit and defined contribution schemes for its employees. For defined contribution schemes the amount charged as expense is equal to the contributions paid or payable when employees have rendered services entitling them to the contributions.
For defined benefit plans actuarial valuations are carried out at each balance sheet date using the Projected Unit Credit Method. All such plans are unfunded.
All expenses represented by current service cost, past service cost, if any, and net interest on the defined benefit liability/ (asset) are recognized in the statement of profit and loss. Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability/ (asset) comprising actuarial gains and losses (excluding interest on net defined benefit liability/asset) are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI). Such remeasurements are not reclassified to the statement of profit and loss, in the subsequent periods.
(ii) Other long-term employee benefits: The Company has a policy on compensated absences (leave liability) which are both accumulated and non-accumulated. The expected cost of accumulated compensated absences is determined by actuarial valuation performed by an independent actuary at each balance sheet date using projected unit credit method on the additional amount expected to be paid/availed as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the balance sheet date. Expense on non-accumulated compensated absences is recognized in the period in which the absences occur.
The Company presents the leave as a current liability in the balance sheet, to the extent it does not have an unconditional right to defer its settlement for twelve months after the reporting date. Where Company has the unconditional legal and contractual right to defer the settlement for a period beyond twelve months, the same is presented as non-current liability.
(iii) Short-term employee benefits: All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits and they are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service. The Company recognizes the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for services rendered as a liability.
l) Transactions in foreign currencies
The functional currency of the Company is Indian Rupees ("Rs.") which is also the presentation currency. All other
currencies are accounted as foreign currency.
(i) Foreign currency transactions are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of such transactions.
(ii) Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on settlement of monetary items or on reporting date of such monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the period, or reported in previous financial statements are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.
(iii) Non-monetary foreign currency items are carried at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of the transaction.
m) Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) of the Company. The CODM is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments of the Company.
n) Income taxes
Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.
(i) Current tax
Current tax is the amount of income taxes payable in respect of taxable profit for a period. Current tax for current and previous year is recognized in the statement of profit and loss except to the extent that the tax relates to items recognized directly in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Current tax in accordance with the Income tax Act 1961 for current and prior periods is recognized at the amount expected to be paid to or recovered from the tax authorities, using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
(ii) Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements except when the deferred tax arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability that effects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss at the time of transition. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
(iii) Presentation of current and deferred tax
Current and deferred tax is recognised in the statement of profit and loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
o) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss (excluding other comprehensive income) for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a right issue, shares split and reserve share splits (consolidation of shares) that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss (excluding other comprehensive income) for the year attributable to equity share holders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
p) Exceptional items
Certain occasions, the size, type, or incidences of the item of income or expenses pertaining to the ordinary activities of the Company is such that its disclosure improves the understanding of the performance of the Company, such income or expenses is classified as an exceptional item and accordingly, disclosed in the financial statements.
2.3 Recent Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standard or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. For the year ended 31 March, 2025, MCA has notified Ind AS-117 'Insurance contracts' and amendment to AS 116 'Lease relating to sale and lease back transaction' w.e.f 01 April 2024. The Company has reviewed the new pronouncements and based on its evaluation has determined that it does not have any significant impact on its financial statement
3 Critical accounting judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires the management to make estimates, assumptions and exercise judgement in applying the accounting policies that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that these estimates are prudent and reasonable and are based on the Management's best knowledge of current events and actions. Actual results could differ from these estimates and differences between actual results and estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known or materialized.
a) Contingencies
In the normal course of business, contingent liabilities may arise from litigation and other claims against the Company. Potential liabilities that have a low probability of crystallising or are very difficult to quantify reliably, are treated as contingent liabilities. Such liabilities are disclosed in the notes but are not provided for in the financial statements.
b) Useful lives and residual values
The Company reviews the useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment at each financial year end.
c) Impairment testing
i) Impairment of financial assets
The impairment provisions for financial assets disclosed are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rate. The Company uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Company's past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.
ii) Impairment of non-financial assets
Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit (CGU) exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. The fair value less costs of disposal calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions, conducted at arm's length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing of the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a DCF model. The cash flows are derived from the budget for the future years and do not include restructuring activities that the Company is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset's performance of the CGU being tested. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the DCF model as well as the expected future cash-inflows and the growth rate.
d) Income Taxes
i) The Company's tax charge is the sum of the total current and deferred tax charges. The calculation of the Company's total tax charge necessarily involves a degree of estimation and judgement in respect of certain items whose tax treatment cannot be finally determined until resolution has been reached with the relevant tax authority or, as appropriate, through a formal legal process.
ii) Accruals for tax contingencies require management to make judgements and estimates in relation to tax related issues and exposures.
iii) The recognition of deferred tax assets is based upon whether it is more likely than not that sufficient and suitable taxable profits will be available in the future against which the reversal of temporary differences can be deducted. Where the temporary differences are related to losses, the availability of the losses to offset against forecast taxable profits is also considered. Recognition therefore involves judgement regarding the future financial performance of the Company.
e) Defined benefit obligation
The cost of post employment and other long post benefits is determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date. The assumption used are disclosed in note 27
f) Fair value of financial instruments
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. In applying the valuation techniques, management makes maximum use of market inputs and uses estimates and assumptions that are, as far as possible, consistent with observable data that market participants would use in pricing the instrument. Where applicable data is not observable, management uses its best estimate about the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm's length transaction at the reporting date. For details of the key assumptions used and the impact of changes to these assumptions, if any. refer note 29.
Nature and purpose of reserves:
(i) General reserve is used from time to time to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes.
(ii) Retained earnings represent the accumulated earnings net of losses, if any, made by the Company over the years less any transfer to general reserve, dividend or distributions paid to shareholders. Retained earnings is free reserve available to the Company.
(iii) Other comprehensive income consist of re-measurement gain/(losses) on defined benefit plan (net of taxes) that will not be reclassified in the statement of profit and loss.
*Non-cumulative, non convertible redeemable preference shares
The Company has issued 4,362,656,265 - 6% Non-cumulative, non convertible, redeemable preference shares of Re. 1 each. The preference shares will qualify for preferential payment of dividend at the rate of 6% from the date of allotment up to the date of redemption subject to availability of profit and shall have priority over equity shares towards payment of redemption amount in the event of winding up. The said preference shares shall be non participative and therefore will not be entitled to participate in profits or assets or surplus funds. The preference shares will be redeemable at par at the end of the tenure which is 20 years from the date of allotment i.e. 1 November 2036 (Refer Note 44).
For related party transaction refer Note no. 28.
27 Gratuity and other long-term benefit plans
The disclosures of employee benefits as defined in the Ind AS 19 - "Employee Benefits" are given below:
A Defined contribution plan:
Contribution to provident and other funds" is recognized as an expense in Note 22 "Employee benefit expenses" of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
B Defined benefit plans:
The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for gratuity is non funded.
VIII. The Company is exposed to various actuarial risks which are as follows:
(a) Discount rate risk - The plan exposes the Company to the risk of fall in interest rates. A fall in interest rates will result in an increase in the ultimate cost of providing the defined benefit and will thus result in an increase in the value of the liability.
(b) Liquidity risk - This is the risk that the Company is not able to meet the short-term benefit payouts. This may arise due to non availability of enough cash / cash equivalent to meet the liabilities or holding of illiquid assets not being sold in time.
( c) Salary escalation risk - The present value of the defined benefit plan is calculated with the assumption of salary increase rate of plan participants in future. Deviation in the rate of increase of salary in future for plan participants from the rate of increase in salary used to determine the present value of obligation will have a bearing on the plan's liability.
(d) Regulatory risk - Gratuity benefit is paid in accordance with the requirements of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 (as amended from time to time). There is a risk of change in regulations requiring higher gratuity payouts.
(e) Demographic risk - The Company has used certain mortality and attrition assumptions in valuation of the liability. The Company is exposed to the risk of actual experience turning out to be worse as compared to the assumptions.
C Other long term benefits
The obligation for leave benefits (non funded) is also recognized using the projected unit credit method and accordingly the long term paid absences have been valued.
28 Related party transactions
A) List of related parties
i) List of parties where control exists:- Subsidiaries and associates : Nil
ii) Key management personnel / directors
(a) Executive director- Nagendra Bhandari (w.e.f 10 July, 2024)
(b) Non executive director- Mrs. Shilpi Asthana (Independent Director), Mr. Manoj Agarwal (Independent Director), Nishikant Upadhyay (Non-Executive Director upto 11 April, 2024), Ronak Jagdish Jatwala (Non-Executive Director), Prakash Lavji Vaghela (Independent Director), Mukesh Jindal (Non-Executive Director)
(c) Other management personnel- Prashant Barua (Chief Financial Officer-w.e.f. upto 30 April, 2024), Jyoti Upadhyay (Company Secretary), Sushant Mohan ( Chief Executive Officer upto 31 March, 2025).
iii) Other related parties with whom transaction have taken place during the year and balance outstanding as on last day of the year.
29 Financial instruments
a) Financial risk management objective and policies
The Company's principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's principal financial assets includes loans, trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board provides guidance for overall risk- management,as well as policies covering specific areas such as credit risk,liquidity risk and investment of excess liquidity.
i) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return. The sensitivity analysis excludes the impact of movements in market variables on the carrying value of post¬ employment benefit obligations and on the non-financial assets and liabilities. The sensitivity of the relevant profit and loss item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks. Financial instruments affected by market risk includes borrowings, deposits and other financial instruments.
1) Interest rate risk
This refers to risk to the Company's cash flow and profits on account of movement in market interest rates.
The Company is not exposed to interest rate risk as the Company is not having any borrowings except 6% Non¬ cumulative, non convertible, preference shares aggregating to Rs. 43,626.56 lakhs (Previous year: Rs 43,636.56 lakhs). Since the Company has no borrowing with variable interest rate, interest rate sensitivity is not required.
Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The borrowing of the Company includes preference shares which carries fixed coupon rate and hence the Company is not exposed to interest rate risk.
2) Foreign currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk on their receivables and payables which are mainly held in the United State Dollar ("USD"), and the Great Britain Pound ("GBP"). Consequently, the Company is exposed primarily to the risk that the exchange rate of the Indian Rupees ("INR") relative to the USD, GBP may change in a manner that has an effect on the reported values of the Company's assets and liabilities that are denominated in these foreign currencies. Exchange rate exposures are not hedged considering the insignificant impact and period involved on such exposure.
ii) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers, loan and deposits given and balances at bank. The Company measures the expected credit loss of trade receivables based on financial conditions / market practices, credit track record in the market, analysis of historical bad debts and past dealings for extension of credit to customers. Individual credit limits are set accordingly. The Company monitors the payment track record of the customers and ageing of receivables. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored. The Company considers the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as high, as the major revenue and trade receivables are concentrated to less than 10 customers.
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or meet its obligations on time or at a reasonable price. For the Company, liquidity risk arises from obligations on account of financial liabilities i.e. borrowings, trade payables and other financial liabilities. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, by
b) Capital Management
The Company manages its capital structure and makes necessary adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirement of financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or raise / retire debt. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximize the shareholders' value.
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, equity includes issued capital and other reserves. Net debt includes borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. The Company manages capital by monitoring gearing ratio which is net debt divided by equity plus net debt.
(ii) Fair value hierarchy
The management assessed that trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, bank balance other than included in cash and cash equivalents, loans, other current financial assets, trade payables and other financial liabilities are recorded at amortised cost. Hence, their fair value are considered to be their carrying amounts as they are current in nature.
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
# (a) Income tax demands mainly include appeals filed by the Company before various appellate authorities against the
disallowance of expenses / claims and demand related to non-deduction / short deduction of tax at source etc. The management is of the opinion that its tax cases will be decided in its favour and hence no provision is considered necessary at this stage.
# (b) The Company is in appeals before appellate authorities in respect of additions and disallowances made on assessment of
various years. The addition and disallowances have resulted into set off of available tax losses and unabsorbed depreciation. The management is of the view that relief is expected to be granted by the appellant authorities.
# (c ) Excludes demand Rs 2.92 lakh (previous year Rs. 5.47 lakh) related to short/non deduction of tax at source which are under
rectification by the Company and no liability is expected.
## (d) The Company has received legal notices of claims/law suits filed against it relating to infringement of copyrights, defamation suits etc. in relation to news published in DNA news paper, magazine, website/other matters. The claim amount
is based on best possible estimate arrived at on the basis of available information. The Company has engaged reputed advocates to protect its interest and has been advised that it has strong legal position against such disputes. In the opinion of the management, no material liability is likely to arise on account of such claims / law suits.
*(e) Demand raised by GST department for service tax (excluding penalty) of Rs 176.41 lakhs (including unquantified interest) for which appeal could not be submitted online due to technical error in the demand order. The appeal will be filed on rectification of the demand order by the tax authorities. Tax required to be paid before filing appeal has been paid by the Company.
(f) The Company has received show cause notices under Goods and service Tax Act to deposit tax, penalty and interest of Rs 6692.32 lakhs (previous year: Nil) which has been replied and contested by the Company.
(b) Capital and other commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account not provided for (net of advances) Rs. Nil (Previous year: Nil).
* The loans were given to meet business and financial requirement and carries interest @ 12% per annum payable annually. Loans of Rs 1,087.80 lakhs (Previous year Rs 1087.80 lakhs) and interest receivable of Rs 134.88 lakhs (Previous year Rs 130.68 lakhs) are considered doubtful of recovery and fully provided for. Interest income of Rs 130.56 lakhs for the year ended 31 March 2025 related to these loans given has not been provided considering prudence pending recovery of outstanding principal amount.
# The loan is given for business and financial requirement and carries interest @ 9% per annum payable periodically. Interest income w.e.f. January 2025 of Rs. 354.07 lakhs has not been accrued. Refer note 44.
@ Excludes interest accrued and outstanding Rs. 1520.15 lakhs (Previous year: Rs 472.86 lakhs).
(ii) Investments made, security and guarantee provided
The Company has not made any investment, provided any security or guarantee.
36 Segment information
a) Business segment
The Company is in the business of digital media comprising of distribution of news, videos, documentaries and photo stories. The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) (Chief Executive Officer) reviews the operations of the Company as one operating segment. Accordingly, segment information as required under IND AS 108 "Operating Segments" is not applicable to the Company.
38 Disclosure as required by Schedule V(A) (2) of the SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015
The Company has no subsidiary and associates and the Company has not provided any loan and advances in the nature of loans to firms/companies in which directors are interested.
39 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
The Company is not required to spend on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities as per provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 and related rules, during the current as well as in the preceding financial year.
40 Dividend paid and proposed
No dividend on equity shares is paid or proposed by the Board of Directors for the year ended 31 March 2025 and 31 March 2024. Further no dividend on non-cumulative, non convertible, redeemable preference shares is paid or proposed for the year ended 31 March 2025 and 31 March 2024.
41 Reconciliation between opening and closing balances in the balance sheet for liabilities arising from financing activities as required by Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows" is as under:
42 The accumulated losses of the Company as at 31 March 2025 have exceeded its paid-up capital and reserves. However, the Company has earned cash profits during the current year and its current assets are higher than its current liabilities as at 31 March 2025. Further, the management is continuously making efforts to expand its digital media operations and the Company is able to meet its obligations on time. The business plan for next financial year, as approved by the Board of Directors, reflects adequate inflow of funds. Considering projected fund inflow based on the Board's approved business plan for the next financial year and present liquidity position, the Company believes that it will be able to meet its obligations when due and accordingly, these financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025 have been prepared on going concern basis.
43 The Corporate Guarantee provided by Zee Media Corporation Limited (ZMCL) in relation to the non-convertible debentures issued by the Company, was invoked and subsequently the said liability was settled by ZMCL at Rs. 29,000.00 lakhs. The Company and ZMCL mutually agreed to settle the entire outstanding amount of Rs 30,933.14 lakhs, comprising of corporate guarantee obligation of Rs 29,000.00 lakhs and other payable of Rs 1,933.14 lakhs, by way of transfer / assignment of identified Trademarks of the Company valued at Rs. 17,000.00 lakhs and payment of Rs. 1,200.00 lakhs, total aggregating to Rs. 18,200.00 lakhs. Subsequent to the settlement with ZMCL and post receipt of requisite approvals, settlement agreement / addendums with respect to the said settlement had been executed between the companies, affirming ZMCL's exclusive rights over the Identified Trademarks and the Company to take all steps to transfer the clear title pertaining to the Identified Trademarks to ZMCL in a phased manner. Accordingly, the Company had recognized the sale of Identified Trademarks of Rs. 17,000.00 lakhs as an exceptional item for the year ended 31 March 2024, raised invoices from time to time based on billing milestones as provided in the settlement agreement / addendums and the unbilled amount of Rs. 3,400.00 lakhs (previous year Rs 15,300.00 lakhs) is disclosed as unbilled receivable under note 11.
44 The Company had granted unsecured inter corporate deposits (ICDs) to Veena Investments Private Limited (VIPL), the outstanding balance as at 31 March 2025 of such ICDs granted is Rs 17,340.27 lakhs (including accrued interest of Rs 1,385.27 lakhs). VIPL simultaneously holds 6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable Preference Share (NCRPS) of the Company aggregating to Rs. 43,626.56 lakhs which are redeemable on 1 November 2036 and has sought its early redemption. VIPL had offered to create charge on its certain receivables in favour of Company to secure the loan given but later expressed inability to create charges in view of early redemption of NCRPS sought by VIPL. The Company has expressed its inability for such early redemption of NCRPS and vide notice dated 4 January 2025, has called upon VIPL to repay the outstanding ICDs along with interest accrued till 30 September 2024, aggregating to Rs 16,978.33 lakhs plus further interest till actual date of payment. Subsequently, VIPL informed the Company that repayment of ICDs shall proceed simultaneously with the redemption of NCRPS and invoked the arbitration clause under the Intercorporate Deposit Agreements (ICDs Agreements). The sole arbitrator has been appointed wherein both the parties have submitted their respective claims and the arbitration proceeding is in progress. Due to the ongoing arbitration proceedings, the timing and collectability of cash flows from ICDs are uncertain and accordingly, till such time the matter is resolved, interest income w.e.f. 1 January 2025 of Rs 354.07 lakhs has not been accrued.
45 Additional regulatory requirement-
(i) No loans or advances in the nature of loans are granted to promoters, directors, KMP's and the other related parties which is repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
(ii) During the year, the Company has not entered into any transaction with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956 except the followings:
(iv) The Company does not own any immovable property as property, plant and equipment and investment property.
(v) No proceedings have been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions Act,1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
(vi) The Company has not been declared a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.
(vii) The Company is in compliance with the provisions of clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the
Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 as the company does not have any subsidiary, associate or joint venture.
(viii) During the year no scheme of arrangement has been formulated by the Company/pending with competent authority.
(ix) A) No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other
sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (""Intermediaries"") with the understanding, (whether recorded in writing or otherwise), that the intermediary shall, (1) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (2) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
B) No funds have been received by the Company in any manner whatsoever from any persons or entities including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded or writing or otherwise) that the Company shall (1) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (2) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(x) There are no transactions related to the previously unrecorded income that have been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
(xi) The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the financial year.
(xii) The Company does not have any charge or modification or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with the Registrar of the Companies beyond the statutory period.
46 Previous year's figures have been regrouped, rearranged, realigned or reclassified during the year to make them comparable with the current year.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board
For MGB & Co. LLP Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number.: 101169W/W-100035
Shilpi Asthana Nagendra Bhandari
Director Executive Director-Finance and CFO
Lalit Kumar Jain DIN: 08465502 DIN 10221812
Partner
Membership l\lo. 072664 Jyoti Upadhyay Ronak Jagdish Jatwala
Place: Noida Company Secretary Director
Date : 27 May 2025 Membership No: A37410 DIN: 08812389
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