1 Company information
Identical Brains Private Limited ("the Company") is a Private limited company incorporated in 2019. The company is primarily engaged in the business of providing Visual effect services, Films, Video Production, and Distribution services to the industries. The company registered office at 802, 803 and 804, Crescent Royale Veera Desai Road, Off. New Link Road, Mumbai - 400053 Maharashtra.
Name of the company has been changed from IDENTICAL BRAINS PRIVATE LIMITED to IDENTICAL BRAINS STUDIOS PRIVATE LIMITED as on dated 18/06/2024.
2 Significant accounting policies
2.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on accrual basis of accounting in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements in compliance with all material aspects of the Accounting Standards (AS) notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read together with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 and Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules 2016. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year.
2.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about the actions and estimates could result in the outcome requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities in the future periods.
2.3 Current and Non-current classification
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company's normal operating cycle,
and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of business and the time
between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has
ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current or non-current classification of assets and
liabilities.
2.4 Property, Plant and Equipment
2.4.1 Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any.
Cost comprises the purchase price, borrowing costs, if capitalization criteria are met and any cost attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use which includes taxes, freight, and installation and allocated incidental expenditure during acquisition and exclusive of CENVAT credit or other tax credit available to the Company. When parts of an item of Property, Plant and Equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of fixed asset. Subsequent expenditure relating to fixed assets is capitalized only if such expenditure results in an increase in the future benefitsfamSijch asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.
2.4.2 Intangible fixed assets /is\°\
An intangible asset is recognized when it is probable that the future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the enterprise and where its cost can be reliably measured. Intangible assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any cost attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use which includes taxes, freight, and installation and allocated incidental expenditure during acquisition and exclusive of CENVAT credit or other tax credit available to the Company.
Subsequent expenditure relating to intangible fixed assets is capitalized only if such expenditure results in an increase in the future benefits from such asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.
2.4.3 Depreciation on property, plant and equipment
Based on management's evaluation, useful life prescribed in Schedule ll of the Companies Act, 2013 represent actual useful life of fixed assets. The Company uses written down value method and has used following useful lives to provide depreciation of different class of its fixed assets.
Particulars
|
Year ended March 31,2024
|
Year ended March 31, 2023
|
(Useful Life in Years)
|
(Useful Life in Years)
|
Computer
|
5
|
5
|
Air Conditioner
|
8
|
8
|
Furniture
|
10
|
10
|
Office equipment
|
5
|
5
|
The Company has adopted Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 which requires identification and determination of separate useful life for each major component of the property, plant and equipment, if they have useful life that is materially different from that of the remaining asset.
Depreciation / amortization on additions to fixed assets are provided on pro-rata basis from the date the assets are ready for intended use. Depreciation on sale/discard from fixed assets is provided for upto the date of sale, deduction or discard of fixed assets as the case may be.
2.4.4 impairment of tangible and intangible assets
The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets' net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.
Particulars
|
Year ended March 31,2024
|
Year ended March 31, 2023
|
(Useful Life in Years)
|
(Useful Life in Years)
|
Computer
|
5
|
5
|
2.5 Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the
revenue can be reliably measured.
Income from Services: Revenue from professional and VFX services is recognized as per the terms of the service contract executed with the customer
Interest: Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount
outstanding and the applicable interest rate. Interest income is included under the head other income in the statement of profit and \oss./^Cfc
Initial Recognition
Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.
Conversion
Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-monetary items which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the weighted average exchange rate of the month of the transaction; and non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates that existed when the values were determined.
Exchange Differences
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on reporting Company's monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the year, or reported in previous financial statements, are recognized as income or as expenses in the year in which they arise.
2.7 Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds to the extent not directly related to the acquisition of qualifying assets are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the loan.
2.8 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations.
Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. average market value of the outstanding shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for share splits / reverse share splits and bonus shares, as appropriate.
2.9 Provisions and Contigent Liabilities
ss
Provisions:
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
Contigent Liabilities:
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. The company does not recognizej^xouijjTgent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. The Company has accounted for Deferred taxation in accordance with the Accounting Standards 22- "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Particulars
|
As at 31 March, 2024
|
As at 31 March, 2023
|
Opening Deferred Tax (Li a b i 1 ity )/Asset s
|
2,838.07
|
18,997.07
|
Add: Deferred Tax liability on account of Expenses
|
-
|
-
|
Add: Deferred Tax Assets on account of Depreciation and Grautity
|
1,43,106.27
|
(16,159.00)
|
Closing Deferred Tax Liability/Assets
|
1,45,944.34
|
2,838.07
|
Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability.
2.1 Employee benefits
2.11.1 Short term employee benefits
Employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of receiving employee services are classified as short-term employee benefits and are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related services. These benefits include salary and wages, bonus and ex-gratia. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits to be paid in exchange for employee services is recognized as an expense as the related service is rendered by employees. Bonus is provided to eligible staff members as per Bonus act.
2.1 SMC under Companies accounting Standard Rules, 2006
The Company is a Small and Medium Sized Company (SMC) as defined in the General Instructions in respect of Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, the company has complied with the Accounting Standards as applicable to a Small and Medium Sized Company.
2.1 Cash and cash equivalent
Cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of cash flow statement comprise cash at bank and in hand and short term investments with an original maturity of three months or less.
|