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Educomp Solutions Ltd. Notes to Accounts
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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Market Cap. (Rs.) 39.80 Cr. P/BV -0.01 Book Value (Rs.) -247.17
52 Week High/Low (Rs.) 5/2 FV/ML 2/1 P/E(X) 0.00
Bookclosure 27/03/2023 EPS (Rs.) 0.00 Div Yield (%) 0.00
Year End :2016-03 

1. Corporate debt restructuring scheme

The Company executed the Master Restructuring Agreement (MRA)/other definitive documents on March 26, 2014 with the majority of its lenders banks, consequent to approval from Corporate Debt Restructuring Empowered Group (CDR-EG) to re-structure Company's existing debt obligations, including interest, additional funding and other terms (hereafter referred to as "the CDR Scheme").

As a part of the CDR Scheme, the promoters were required to contribute funds in accordance with letter of approval. As a consequence, the Company has received a contribution from its promoter amounting to Rs.584.65 million (previous year Rs.354.65 million) as at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015. The same has been received as interest free unsecured loan. Refer above loan from others - unsecured (c).

The MRA has been signed by all the lender banks and the Company has complied with all necessary conditions precedent. From April 01, 2013 (the "cut-off date"), the interest on the restructured debts has been recomputed and provided at the effective interest rates as per the CDR scheme on the balances as appearing in the books of account pending confirmations from various lenders. Accordingly, the interest payable to these banks has been recalculated in accordance with the CDR scheme. Considering the MRA have been signed by all the lender banks, the Company has accounted for CDR scheme (reclassifications and interest calculations) in the books for the year ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 as follows:

- (i) The rate of interest has been changed and reduced to 11% with effect from April 1, 2013. The interest due with effect from April 01, 2013 till March 31, 2016 at revised rates amounting to Rs.919.62 million (up to previous year Rs.886.60 million) has been converted into Funded Interest Term Loan (FITL (a) ).

- (ii) The moratorium period for principle amount after restructure shall be 30 months from the cutoff date.

- (iii) The CDR scheme envisages monetization of certain assets of the Company and its subsidiaries.

- (iv) The revised charge in favor of lenders as per the terms of MRA, is pending registration.

Pursuant to approved CDR scheme and in terms of Master Restructuring Agreement, the Company has acquired trade receivable of Edu Smart Services Private Limited (ESSPL) amounting to Rs. Nil (previous year Rs.1,498.68 million). To acquire these receivables the Company has been granted loan of Rs. Nil (previous year Rs.3,846.23 million) (term loan (f) to (k)) by the CDR lenders. These receivables accrue to Edu Smart Services Private Limited under Tripartite agreement between, the Company, ESSPL and Schools/trust wherein in substance, the Company was key service provider. Towards settlement of rest of the consideration, the Company has adjusted its receivable from ESSPL amounting to Rs. Nil (previous year Rs.2,347.55 million). The Company has taken over these receivables to improve the recoverability and to provide uninterrupted services to these schools in future.

Pursuant to implementation of approved Corporate Debt Restructuring Scheme (CDR scheme), certain lenders have disbursed fresh corporate loans to the Company and corresponding trade receivables were bought from Edu Smart Services Private Limited (ESSPL) together with future business relating to this customers, as explained above. Due to this restructuring, the remaining receivables in ESSPL may not yield adequate surplus to discharge its liability towards the Company for trade receivables and redemption of redeemable non convertible preference shares. However, the approved CDR scheme has mandated merger of ESSPL with the Company and accordingly, the Company has initiated the process and has taken the approval of Board of Directors in the board meeting held on 13th January 2015. The Board of Directors in their meeting held on 26th May 2016 has suggested certain changes in the scheme with respect to above said merger and revised scheme shall be placed in next board meeting. The impact for the amalgamation shall be given/recorded in the books of accounts upon obtaining approvals and implementation of the Scheme.

Pursuant to MRA, the Company had committed default in payment or repayment of installments of principal amounts of the Restructured Loans, Corporate loans and/ or the Additional Rupee Loan or interest thereon or any combination thereof, accordingly CDR Lenders, Corporate loan lenders and/or the Additional Rupee Lenders, at their discretion, have the right to convert at their option the whole of the outstanding amount or part of the defaulted amount into fully paid-up equity shares of the Company, but the lenders have not exercised the rights as at balance sheet date. The number of shares and the share issue price shall be determined as per the guidelines of the CDR cell.

2. During the previous year, block assessment of the Company for Assessment Year 2007-08 to 2012-13 was completed by the Income Tax authorities and additional demand of Rs.190.91 Million was raised on account of certain disallowances. Consequently, during the current year the company has received favorable final order of appeal filed with ITAT during the previous year and accordingly the company has written back the excess provision of Rs.190.91 million.

During the previous year, the Company had received a favourable order from the ITAT with respect to the AY 2007- 08. On the basis of such favourable order, the Company had received a refund of Rs. 45.70 million (including interest) during the previous year and Rs.193.31 million during the current year.

3. The Company has appointed a firm of Chartered Accountants for conducting a transfer pricing study to determine whether the transactions with associate enterprises were undertaken at "arms length basis" Adjustments, if any arising from the transfer pricing study shall be accounted for as and when the study is completed. The management confirms that all international transactions with associate enterprises are undertaken at negotiated contracted prices on usual commercial terms. Transfer pricing certificate under Section 92E for the year ending March 31, 2015 has been obtained and there are no adverse comments requiring adjustments in these Financial Statements.

4. The Company regularly undertakes Transfer Pricing Study for Specified Domestic Transactions ('SDT') with its associate parties domiciled in India as stipulated in Section 92BA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, applicable in India, to determine whether such SDT with associate parties in India are being undertaken at "arm's length basis" The management is of the opinion that all transactions with associate enterprises are undertaken at negotiated contracted prices on usual commercial terms and are at arms' length, and there will not be any impact on the Financial Statements as a consequence of the transfer prizing study to be taken by the Company for the current year. Transfer pricing certificate under Section 92E for the year ending March 31, 2015 has been obtained and there are no adverse comments requiring adjustments in these Financial Statements.

5. Foreign Currency Convertible Bond (FCCB)

The Company had issued 10, Zero coupon foreign currency convertible bonds of $ 1000,000 each. These FCCB are convertible into equity shares based on the ratio calculated in accordance with the terms of offering circular dated July 13, 2012. The bonds are convertible latest by July 24, 2017. These are to be converted at initial conversion price of Rs.188.62 for each equity shares at the applicable exchange rate at the date of conversion. As on March 31, 2016 USD 10 million (previous year USD 10 million) FCCB are outstanding for conversion into equity shares of Rs.2 each. Due date for redemption is July 24, 2017 and redemption price at maturity is 133.15% of par value.

Further, based on the current market scenario, the management is of the view that the FCCB holder may opt for redemption, consequently the proportionate premium on redemption amounting Rs.162.09 million (previous year Rs.111.36 million) has been provided against the securities premium and classified under 'Other long term liabilities'.

6. Employees Stock Option Schemes (ESOS)

The Company has seven stock option schemes which provides equity shares to employees and directors (excluding promoter director) of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the cost including the cost relating to the options granted to employees of subsidiary companies are borne by the Company. Employee stock options are convertible into equity shares in accordance with the respective employees stock option scheme. The option vesting period is maximum ten years from the date of grant of option to employees at an exercise price approved by the remuneration committee.

The excise period is 1 year from the end of last vesting date of respective grants. There are no condition for vesting other than continued employment/ directorship with the Company or its subsidiaries. There has been no cancellation or modification of the respective schemes during the year.

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2006

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated August 24, 2006, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2006" which provides for the issue of 3,125,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 7 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015, the Company had 1,050,000 and 1,053,562 number of shares reserved for issue under the scheme respectively.

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2007

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated September 13, 2007, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2007" which provides for the issue of 1,000,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 7 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015, the Company had 805,550 and 905,550 number of shares reserved for issue under the scheme respectively.

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2008

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated November 25, 2008, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2008" which provides for the issue of 1,250,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 7 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 the Company had 1,082,800 and 1,209,800 number of shares

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2010

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated March 18, 2010, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2010" which provides for the issue of 1,000,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 7 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 the Company had 988,125 and 998,125 number of shares reserved for issue under the scheme respectively.

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2011

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated July 26, 2011, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2011" which provides for the issue of 1,000,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 7 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 the Company had 745,000 and 995,000 number of shares reserved for issue under the scheme respectively.

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2012

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated July 16, 2012, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2012" which provides for the issue of 3,500,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 10 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 the Company had 3,371,625 and 3,496,625 number of shares reserved for issue under the scheme respectively.

Employees Stock Option Scheme 2014

Pursuant to shareholder's resolution dated August 11, 2014, the Company had introduced "Educomp Employees Stock Option Scheme 2014" which provides for the issue of 5,000,000 equity shares to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All the above options granted are planned to be settled in equity at the time of exercise and have maximum vesting period of 10 years from the date of respective grants. As at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 the Company had 4,898,650 and 4,968,650 number of shares reserved for issue under the scheme respectively.

7. Foreign Currency Monetary Items Translation Difference Account (FCMITDA)

The Company has adopted Companies (Accounting Standards) Second Amendment Rules 2011 on Accounting Standard 11 as notified by the Central Government vide Notification dated December 29, 2011. Accordingly, the effect of exchange difference on foreign currency loan (including FCCB) is accounted for by addition or deduction to the cost of the assets so far it relates to depreciable capital asset and in other cases by transfer to "Foreign Currency Monetary Items Translation Difference Account"(FCMITDA) to be amortized as provided in the aforesaid notification. Further, as per the decision of the council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) in its meeting dated March 31, 2013, FCMITDA has been shown as a part of Reserves and Surplus.

8. Due to inadequacy of the profits, managerial remuneration paid by the Company to one of its Whole Time Director during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and year ended March 31, 2015, is in excess of limits prescribed under Section 197 and 198 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013. Similarly, managerial remuneration paid during the financial year ended March 31, 2014 to one of its Whole Time Director was also in excess of limits prescribed under Section 198, 269 and 309 read with Schedule XIII of the Companies Act, 1956. The management of the Company is in the process of making necessary applications to the Central Government to obtain its approval for the waiver/approval of the remuneration so paid in years ended March 31, 2014, March 31, 2015 and quarter ended June 30, 2015 in due course.

9. The Company had received advances, from customers, which are outstanding for more than one year and still lying in the books as on 31 March 2016 . However as per the opinion taken by the Company from expert, such deposits are outside the purview of Section 2(31) and Section 73-74 of the Act read with Rule 2(1)(c) of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014.

10. The Company has initiated proceedings for recovery of outstanding amount from certain trade receivables amounting to ^ Rs.3,601.17 million ( previous year Rs.2826.55 million), in respect of which the Company has created a provision of Rs.3,596.57 million (previous year Rs.1910.02 million), which in the opinion of the Company is adequate to mitigate the risk of any possible non recovery from such receivables. Further, the Company has filed a legal case against one former employee for recovery of certain damages amounting to Rs.15 million arising from stealing of Company's intellectual property right. The Company is hopeful of favourable outcome of such proceedings/case. However, the amount likely to be realized on settlement of such proceedings/ case is currently not ascertainable realistically. The Company does not expect any adverse impact on the financial position as a consequence of these proceedings/case. The Company has recorded all expenses pertaining to legal & professional charges in respect of all such proceedings/case.

11. The previous year figures have been regrouped, rearranged and reclassified wherever necessary to conform to current year's classification.


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